[The use of respiration and relaxation techniques for pain and anxiety relief in the parturition process].

Abstract:

:This study aimed to evaluate the effect of respiration and relaxation techniques on pain and anxiety during labor. Seventeen parturients (Control Group--CG) received routine care and nineteen (Experimental Group--EG) were orientated and stimulated to perform respiration and relaxation techniques. Pain was evaluated by means of the visual analogy scale and anxiety by means of the anxiety inventories--trait and state. Pain intensity increased along with the evolution of the delivery for both groups. In the latent phase, anxiety levels were low for both groups; in the active phase, levels were average for CG and low for EG. In the transition phase, levels were average and, in the immediate post-labor phase, low for both groups. It was concluded that the techniques used did not reduce pain intensity, but provided EG with lower anxiety levels for a longer time during labor.

journal_name

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem

authors

Almeida NA,de Sousa JT,Bachion MM,Silveira Nde A

doi

10.1590/s0104-11692005000100009

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

52-8

issue

1

eissn

0104-1169

issn

1518-8345

pii

S0104-11692005000100009

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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