Abstract:
:The retina, as part of the central nervous system is an ideal model to study the response of neurons to injury and disease and to test new treatments. During the last decade is becoming clear that unilateral lesions in bilateral areas of the central nervous system trigger an inflammatory response in the contralateral uninjured site. This effect has been better studied in the visual system where, as a rule, one retina is used as experimental and the other as control. Contralateral retinas in unilateral models of retinal injury show neuronal degeneration and glial activation. The mechanisms by which this adverse response in the central nervous system occurs are discussed in this review, focusing primarily on the visual system.
journal_name
Neural Regen Resjournal_title
Neural regeneration researchauthors
Lucas-Ruiz F,Galindo-Romero C,Albaladejo-García V,Vidal-Sanz M,Agudo-Barriuso Mdoi
10.4103/1673-5374.310670keywords:
["bilateral effect","brain","glaucoma","inflammation","mirror effect","optic nerve axotomy","optic nerve crush","retina","spinal cord"]subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-11-01 00:00:00pages
2125-2131issue
11eissn
1673-5374issn
1876-7958pii
NeuralRegenRes_2021_16_11_2125_310670journal_volume
16pub_type
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