Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The digital revolution has led to a boom in the number of available online health care resources. To navigate these resources successfully, digital literacy education is required. Learners who can evaluate the reliability and validity of online health care information are likely to be more effective at avoiding potentially dangerous misinformation. In addition to providing health care education, massive open online courses (MOOCs) are well positioned to play a role in providing digital literacy education in this context. OBJECTIVE:This study focused on learners enrolled in a MOOC on cancer genomics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a series of digital literacy-related activities within this course. This was an iterative study, with changes made to digital literacy-related activities in 4 of the 8 runs of the course. METHODS:This mixed methods study focused on learner engagement with the digital literacy-related activities, including the final course written assignment. Quantitative data including the number of references listed in each written assignment were compared between successive runs. Qualitative data in the form of learner comments on discussion forums for digital literacy-related tasks were evaluated to determine the impact of these educational activities. RESULTS:Using the number of references included for each final course assignment as an indicator of digital literacy skills, the digital literacy-related activities in the final 2 runs were judged to be the most successful. We found a statistically significant increase in the number of references cited by learners in their final written assignments. The average number of references cited in Run 8 was significantly higher (3.5) than in Run 1 (1.8) of the MOOC (P=.001). Learner comments in Runs 7 and 8 showed that a poll in which learners were asked to select which of 4 online resources was reliable was effective in stimulating learner discussion about how to evaluate resource reliability. CONCLUSIONS:Similar to many health care MOOCs, the course studied here had a heterogeneous group of learners, including patients (and their families), the public, health care students, and practitioners. Carefully designing a range of digital literacy-related activities that would be beneficial to this heterogenous group of learners enabled learners to become more effective at evaluating and citing appropriate online resources within their written assignments.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
Blakemore LM,Meek SEM,Marks LKdoi
10.2196/15177subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-26 00:00:00pages
e15177issue
2eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v22i2e15177journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise is an effective intervention for the prevention of falls; however, some forms of exercises have been shown to be more effective than others. There is a need to identify effective and efficient methods for training health professionals in exercise prescription for falls prevention. OBJECTIVE:The obj...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.1680
更新日期:2011-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the population ages, many more people will be in need of long-term care. According to a recent report by Alzheimer's Disease International and the Karolinska Institute, 84% of people with dementia are cared for at home and 16% in nursing homes. Several Web-based interventions have been developed to assist...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12504
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incorporating cognitive testing into routine clinical practice is a challenge in multiple sclerosis (MS), given the wide spectrum of both cognitive and physical impairments people can have and the time that testing requires. Shortened paper and verbal assessments predominate but still are not used routinely....
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18234
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 80% of internet users access health information online and patients with chronic illnesses especially rely on internet-based resources. YouTube ranks second among the most accessed websites worldwide and hosts an increasing number of videos with medical information. However, their quality is so...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11935
更新日期:2019-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile health (mHealth) describes the use of portable electronic devices with software applications to provide health services and manage patient information. With approximately 5 billion mobile phone users globally, opportunities for mobile technologies to play a formal role in health services, particularly...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.2130
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improving recovery from acute symptoms and preventing relapse are two significant challenges in severe mental illness. We developed a personalized smartphone-based app to monitor symptoms in real time and validated its acceptance, reliability, and validity. OBJECTIVE:To assess (i) acceptability of continuou...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/17019
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Groups and individuals that seek to negatively influence public opinion about the safety and value of vaccination are active in online and social media and may influence decision making within some communities. OBJECTIVE:We sought to measure whether exposure to negative opinions about human papillomavirus (...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.4343
更新日期:2015-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the amount of online health information, there are several barriers that limit the Internet's adoption as a source of health information. One of these barriers is highlighted in conceptualizations of the digital divide which include the differential possession of Internet skills, or "eHealth literacy...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1581
更新日期:2011-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing body of evidence regarding eHealth interventions that target substance use disorders. Development and funding decisions in this area have been challenging, due to a lack of understanding of what parts of an intervention work in which context. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a realist review of the...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/20557
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.2196/11564
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile apps for mobile phones and tablet devices are widely used by children and young people aged 0-18 years with long-term health conditions, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), and their healthy peers for social networking or gaming. They are also poised to become a major source of health guidance. Howe...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.7760
更新日期:2017-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The delivery of mobile health (mHealth) services is acceptable to mental health consumers. However, despite the benefits of accessibility, cost-effectiveness, anonymity, and ability to tailor content to individual needs, consumer engagement remains a hurdle for uptake and continued use. This may be unsurpris...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.7273
更新日期:2017-04-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The death toll of COVID-19 topped 170,000 in Europe by the end of May 2020. COVID-19 has caused an immense psychological burden on the population, especially among doctors and nurses who are faced with high infection risks and increased workload. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the mental hea...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/24983
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adherence to childhood immunization schedules is a function of various factors. Given the increased use of technology as a strategy to increase immunization coverage, it is important to investigate how parents perceive different forms of communication, including traditional means and text-message reminders. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1976
更新日期:2012-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the effectiveness of mobile apps in aiding smoking cessation or their validity for automated collection of data on smoking cessation outcomes. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a preliminary evaluation of SF28 (SF28 is the name of the app, short for SmokeFree28)-an app aimed at helping smokers to...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.3479
更新日期:2015-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient portals are a promising instrument to improve patient-centered care, as they provide patients information and tools that can help them better manage their health. The implementation of portals in both the inpatient and outpatient setting gives health care providers an opportunity to support patients ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2196/13126
更新日期:2019-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past decade, the emergence of several large federated clinical data networks has enabled researchers to access data on millions of patients at dozens of health care organizations. Typically, queries are broadcast to each of the sites in the network, which then return aggregate counts of the number o...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18735
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At the onset of the coronavirus outbreak, the World Health Organization's (WHO) Health Emergencies Learning and Capacity Development Unit, together with the WHO's health technical lead on coronaviruses, developed a massive open online course within 3 weeks as part of the global response to the emergency. The...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/19076
更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social media is frequently used by consumers and health care professionals; however, our knowledge about its use in a professional capacity by pharmacists is limited. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to investigate the professional use of social media by pharmacists. METHODS:In-depth semistructured interviews were co...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5702
更新日期:2016-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The peer-led, social media-delivered intervention is an emerging method in sexual health promotion. However, no research has yet investigated its effectiveness as compared with other online channels or in an Asian population. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to compare a peer-led, social media-deliv...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.7403
更新日期:2017-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prospect of assessing cognition longitudinally and remotely is attractive to researchers, health practitioners, and pharmaceutical companies alike. However, such repeated testing regimes place a considerable burden on participants, and with cognitive tasks typically being regarded as effortful and unenga...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.8473
更新日期:2017-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No existing Web-based nutrition education interventions have been evaluated in light of socioeconomic status just in Japan. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the effect of a Web-based intervention program on reducing vegetable intake disparities between low- and middle-income Japanese adults. METHODS:In...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.8031
更新日期:2017-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many users search the Internet for answers to health questions. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a particularly common search topic. Because many CAM therapies do not require a clinician's prescription, false or misleading CAM information may be more dangerous than information about traditiona...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.6.2.e21
更新日期:2004-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many health information providers on the Internet and doctors with email accounts are confronted with the phenomenon of receiving unsolicited emails from patients asking for medical advice. Also, a growing number of websites offer "ask-the-doctor" services, where patients can ask questions to health professi...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2.1.e1
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous patient monitoring has been described by the World Health Organization as extremely important and is widely used in anesthesia, intensive care medicine, and emergency medicine. However, current state-of-the-art number- and waveform-based monitoring does not ideally support human users in acquiring...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2196/13041
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Active participant monitoring of adverse events following immunization (AEFI) is a recent development to improve the speed and transparency of vaccine safety postmarketing. Vaxtracker, an online tool used to monitor vaccine safety, has successfully demonstrated its usefulness in postmarketing surveillance of...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/14791
更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conversational agents (CAs) are systems that mimic human conversations using text or spoken language. Their widely used examples include voice-activated systems such as Apple Siri, Google Assistant, Amazon Alexa, and Microsoft Cortana. The use of CAs in health care has been on the rise, but concerns about th...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/15823
更新日期:2020-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Automated disease code classification using free-text medical information is important for public health surveillance. However, traditional natural language processing (NLP) pipelines are limited, so we propose a method combining word embedding with a convolutional neural network (CNN). OBJECTIVE:Our object...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.8344
更新日期:2017-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Digital health stations offer an affordable and accessible platform for people to monitor their health; however, there is limited information regarding the demographic profile of users and the health benefits of this technology. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the demographic representativeness of heal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/14977
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this digital era, eHealth literacy is an essential skill set to leverage health information available online to promote health outcomes. South Korea has an advanced health information technology infrastructure, including widespread use of the internet and mobile phones. A few studies have explored eHealth...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.8759
更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00