Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Mobility limitations in older adults are associated with poor clinical outcomes including higher mortality and disability rates. A decline in mobility (including physical function and life-space) is detectable and should be discovered as early as possible, as it can still be stabilized or even reversed in early stages by targeted interventions. General practitioners (GPs) would be in the ideal position to monitor the mobility of their older patients. However, easy-to-use and valid instruments for GPs to conduct mobility assessment in the real-life practice setting are missing. Modern technologies such as the global positioning system (GPS) and inertial measurement units (IMUs) - nowadays embedded in every smartphone - could facilitate monitoring of different aspects of mobility in the GP's practice. METHODS:This project's aim is to provide GPs with a novel smartphone application that allows them to quantify their older patients' mobility. The project consists of three parts: development of the GPS- and IMU-based application, evaluation of its validity and reliability (Study 1), and evaluation of its applicability and acceptance (Study 2). In Study 1, participants (target N = 72, aged 65+, ≥2 chronic diseases) will perform a battery of walking tests (varying distances; varying levels of standardization). Besides videotaping and timing (gold standard), a high-end GPS device, a medium-accuracy GPS/IMU logger and three different smartphone models will be used to determine mobility parameters such as gait speed. Furthermore, participants will wear the medium-accuracy GPS/IMU logger and a smartphone for a week to determine their life-space mobility. Participants will be re-assessed after 1 week. In Study 2, participants (target N = 60, aged 65+, ≥2 chronic diseases) will be instructed on how to use the application by themselves. Participants will perform mobility assessments independently at their own homes. Aggregated test results will also be presented to GPs. Acceptance of the application will be assessed among patients and GPs. The application will then be finalized and publicly released. DISCUSSION:If successful, the MOBITEC-GP application will offer health care providers the opportunity to follow their patients' mobility over time and to recognize impending needs (e.g. for targeted exercise) within pre-clinical stages of decline.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Münch M,Weibel R,Sofios A,Huang H,Infanger D,Portegijs E,Giannouli E,Mundwiler J,Conrow L,Rantanen T,Schmidt-Trucksäss A,Zeller A,Hinrichs Tdoi
10.1186/s12889-019-8069-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-19 00:00:00pages
1703issue
1issn
1471-2458pii
10.1186/s12889-019-8069-2journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Voluntary HIV counselling and testing (VCT) is one of the key strategies in the HIV/AIDS prevention and control programmes in Ethiopia. However, utilization of this service among adults is very low. The aim of the present study was to investigate factors associated with VCT utilization among adult men since ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-438
更新日期:2012-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stigma across HIV/AIDS, mental illness, and physical disability can be co-occurring and may interact with other forms of stigma related to social identities like race, gender, and sexuality. Stigma is especially problematic for people living with these conditions because it can create barriers to accessing n...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5861-3
更新日期:2018-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Migrant populations from countries with generalised HIV epidemics make up a significant proportion of all HIV/AIDS cases in many European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries, with heterosexual transmission the predominant mode of HIV acquisition. While most of these infections are diagnosed f...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1852-9
更新日期:2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ultimate goal of knowledge translation and exchange (KTE) activities is to facilitate incorporation of research knowledge into program and policy development decision making. Evidence-informed decision making involves translation of the best available evidence from a systematically collected, appraised, ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-496
更新日期:2010-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social norms and self-efficacy play important roles in promoting consistent condom use among men who have sex with men (MSM). Few studies have investigated the association between social norms, self-efficacy and consistent condom use with different kinds of male partners among MSM. We conducted an online sur...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6090-5
更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study investigated whether perceived social support varied among children who have lost their parents to AIDS, those who have lost their parents to other causes, those who are living with HIV/AIDS-infected caregivers and children from intact families (comparison group). METHOD:This study employed cross-...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1856-5
更新日期:2015-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Highly publicized water supply problems highlight the importance of safe drinking water to the public. Boil water advisories (BWAs) are an important precautionary measure meant to protect public health by ensuring drinking water safety. Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada is a prime location for exploring publ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2688-z
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the United States, disparities in health literacy parallel disparities in health outcomes. Our research contributes to how diverse indicators of social inequalities (i.e., objective social class, relational social class, and social resources) contribute to understanding disparities in health literacy. ME...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3621-9
更新日期:2016-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent community-based disease management (CBDM) pilot study reported a 20.5% prevalence of hypertension and a 0.5 and 3.6% prevalence of stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD), respectively, in an elderly population (mean age 65 years) in the Xin Jiang autonomous region of China. The CBDM was initiated i...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09157-8
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaccination misinformation is associated with serious public health consequences, such as a decrease in vaccination rates and a risk of disease outbreaks. Although social media offers organisations promoting vaccination unparalleled opportunities to promote evidence and counterbalance misinformation, we know...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7659-3
更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity and obesity related conditions, driven by processes such as urbanization and globalization, are contributing to pronounced cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in developing countries. There is limited evidence on the influence of living in an urban environment in early life on obesity and obesity ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2220-5
更新日期:2015-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D) among overweight/obese children and adolescents using different diagnostic/screening methods in comparison. METHODS:We recruited overweight/obese Emirati students; grade 6-12 (age 11-17 years) from 16 government sch...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2649-6
更新日期:2015-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over sixty percent of adults in the UK are now overweight/obese. Weight management on a national scale requires behavioural and lifestyle solutions that are accessible to large numbers of people. Evidence suggests commercial weight management programmes help people manage their weight but there is little res...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2225-0
更新日期:2015-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This cross-sectional study aimed to look for an association in young children between whole body bone mineral content (BMC) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) and dairy consumption as well as sedentary behaviour (SB) and physical activity (PA). Moreover, we investigated whether there was an interaction ef...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2077-7
更新日期:2015-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In China, obesity is expected to increase rapidly in both urban and rural areas. However, there have been no comprehensive reports on secular trends in obesity prevalence among Chinese adults in urban Shanghai, which is the largest city in southern China. METHODS:In 1998-2001 and again in 2007-2008, two ind...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1064
更新日期:2013-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the past two decades, the hypothesis of fetal origins of adult disease has received considerable attention. However, critique has also been raised regarding the failure to take the explanatory role of accumulation of other exposures into consideration, despite the wealth of evidence that social circum...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-484
更新日期:2010-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight in children and adolescents has reached dimensions of a global epidemic during recent years. Simultaneously, information and communication technology use has rapidly increased. METHODS:A population-based sample of Finnish twins born in 1983-1987 (N = 4098) was assessed by self-report questionnair...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-24
更新日期:2007-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The practice of using medical service claims in epidemiologic research on hypertension is becoming increasingly common, and several published studies have attempted to validate the diagnostic data contained therein. However, very few of those studies have had the benefit of using actual measured blood pressu...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-51
更新日期:2013-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:National data on body mass index (BMI), computed from self-reported height and weight, is readily available for many populations including the Canadian population. Because self-reported weight is found to be systematically under-reported, it has been proposed that the bias in self-reported BMI can be correct...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-430
更新日期:2014-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Waterpipe smoking is becoming popular among western students. The aim was to understand the appeal to students of this form of smoking when other forms of smoking are becoming less common. METHODS:Waterpipe smokers were identified by snowball sampling and interviewed following a semi-structured schedule in ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-10
更新日期:2009-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is an important outcome in times of Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment (HAART). We compared the HRQoL of HIV positive patients receiving HAART with those awaiting treatment in public sector facilities in the Free State province in South Africa. METHODS:A stratified...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-244
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is the first to examine associations between several area-based socioeconomic factors and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake among boys in the United States (U.S.). METHODS:Data from the 2012-2013 National Immunization Survey-Teen restricted-use data were analyzed to examine associations o...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4567-2
更新日期:2017-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Although physical inactivity has been linked with numerous chronic health conditions and overall mortality, the majority of English adults report doing insufficient physical activity. To increase population physical activity levels, researchers have called for more community-level interventions....
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-581
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there are increasing data implicating poor recognition of physical inactivity as a potential barrier to healthy behaviour change, the efficacy of feedback to promote physical activity is uncertain. Using a randomised controlled trial nested within a population-based cohort study, we plan to test three ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-144
更新日期:2010-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HIV-related discrimination amongst healthcare providers is one of the strongest obstacles to effectively responding to HIV. This study was conducted to explore the occurrence of and other factors related to discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS amongst healthcare providers in Guangzhou, China. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5654-8
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The NHS Health Check (NHSHC) is a national programme for the prevention of non-communicable diseases. Patients aged 40-74 without an existing cardiovascular-related condition should be invited quinquennially. Uptake is lower than anticipated. We assessed the impact on uptake of two new behaviourally-enhanced...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7754-5
更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:United Kingdom public health policy has recently re-emphasised the role of primary health care professionals in tackling increasing levels of physical inactivity within the general population. However, little is known about the impact that this has had in practice. This study explores Scottish primary care s...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-138
更新日期:2006-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes is a growing health concern in developing countries, with Cameroon population having an estimated 6% affected. Of note, hospital attendees appear to be increasing all over the country, with fluctuating numbers throughout the annual calendar. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship b...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3090-1
更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is often associated with chronic pain, but pain in COPD remains poorly understood, particularly in comparison to pain in other groups. We compared the pain reported by people with COPD with that reported by arthritis, heart disease, diabetes, and those not reporti...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5094-5
更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As India already missed maternal and child health related millennium development goals, the maternal and child health outcomes are a matter of concern to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). This study is focused to assess the gap in coverage and inequality of various reproductive, maternal, neonata...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-8151-9
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00