Dual antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: protocol for a systematic review.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine current trends in the characteristics of patients visiting California emergency departments (EDs) in order to better direct the allocation of acute care resources. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:We analysed ED utilisation trends between 2005 and 2015 in California using non-public patient ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hsia RY,Sabbagh SH,Guo J,Nuckton TJ,Niedzwiecki MJ

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the clinical features, inflammatory markers and radiographs of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) cases with lobe or multi foci infiltration; with a special focus on factors which allow the differential diagnosis of viral and mycoplasma pneumonia. SETTING:Retrospective chart review of CAP cases i...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Guo WL,Wang J,Zhu LY,Hao CL

更新日期：2015-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mortality rates in Scotland are higher, and health inequalities are greater, than in the rest of Western and Central Europe. There was a marked divergence during the 1980s and 1990s in the Scottish rates partly due to rises in alcohol-related and drug-related deaths, suicide and deaths by assault. This study...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Parkinson J,Minton J,McCartney G

更新日期：2020-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Provision of a discharge care plan and prevention therapies is often suboptimal. Our objective was to design and pilot test an interdisciplinary, organisational intervention to improve discharge care using stroke as the case study using a mixed-methods, controlled before-after observational study design. SET...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cadilhac DA,Andrew NE,Stroil Salama E,Hill K,Middleton S,Horton E,Meade I,Kuhle S,Nelson MR,Grimley R,Australian Stroke Clinical Registry Consortium.

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Insomnia is a highly prevalent, often debilitating and economically burdensome sleep disorder with limited effective therapies. Few data are available to understand which of the therapeutic alternatives is the most effective for patients with insomnia, especially for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Chi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Liu QQ,Zhang J,Guo RJ,Xie YZ,Fu QN,He T,Zhu XQ,Du J,Yang J,Wang JL,Wei MM,Li QQ,Shi GX,Liu CZ

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the benefits and harms of a Dutch 10-session Community Occupational Therapy programme for patients with Alzheimer's disease with the impact of a one session consultation at home in German routine healthcare. DESIGN:A seven-centre, parallel group, active controlled randomised controlled trial. Pati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Voigt-Radloff S,Graff M,Leonhart R,Schornstein K,Jessen F,Bohlken J,Metz B,Fellgiebel A,Dodel R,Eschweiler G,Vernooij-Dassen M,Olde Rikkert M,Hüll M

更新日期：2011-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) can decrease the mortality of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and improve their clinical outcomes. DESIGN:Systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science an...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Shao S,Kang H,Tong Z

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The importance of cardiovascular health in relation to pregnancy outcome is increasingly acknowledged. Women who develop certain pregnancy complications, in particular preeclampsia, are at higher risk for future cardiovascular disease. Independent of its outcome, pregnancy requires a substantial adaptive r...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bijl RC,Cornette JMJ,van den Bosch AE,Duvekot JJ,Molinger J,Willemsen SP,Koning AHJ,Roos-Hesselink JW,Franx A,Steegers-Theunissen RPM,Koster MPH

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A recent study reported a large increase in the number of meniscal procedures from 2000 to 2011 in Denmark. We examined the nation-wide distribution of meniscal procedures performed in the private and public sector in Denmark since different incentives may be present and the use of these procedures may diffe...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hare KB,Vinther JH,Lohmander LS,Thorlund JB

更新日期：2015-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A timely initiation of treatment is crucial to better control tuberculosis (TB). The aim of this study is to describe treatment delay among migrant patients with TB and to identify factors associated with treatment delay, so as to provide evidence for strategy development and improvement of TB control among m...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhou C,Chu J,Geng H,Wang X,Xu L

更新日期：2014-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Labour induction in women with a previous caesarean delivery currently uses vaginal prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which carries the risks of uterine hyperstimulation and scar rupture. We aim to compare the efficacy of mechanical labour induction using a transcervically applied Foley catheter balloon (FCB) with ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Choo SN,Kanneganti A,Abdul Aziz MNDB,Loh L,Hargreaves C,Gopal V,Biswas A,Chan YH,Ismail IS,Chi C,Mattar C

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a prevalent and clinically meaningful side effect of cancer treatment. CIPN is induced by neurotoxic agents, causing severe sensory and/or motor deficits, resulting in disability and poor recovery, reducing patients' quality of life and limiting medical ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Streckmann F,Hess V,Bloch W,Décard BF,Ritzmann R,Lehmann HC,Balke M,Koliamitra C,Oschwald V,Elter T,Zahner L,Donath L,Roth R,Faude O

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Falls are increasingly recognised for their ability to herald impending health decline. Despite the likely susceptibility of postsurgical patients to falls, a detailed description of postoperative falls in an unselected surgical population has never been performed. One study suggests that preoperative fall...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kronzer VL,Ben Abdallah A,McKinnon SL,Wildes TS,Avidan MS

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In children with asthma, daily symptoms and exacerbations have a significant impact on the quality of life of both children and parents. More effective use of asthma medication and, consequently, better asthma control is advocated, since both overtreatment and undertreatment are reported in primary care. T...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bousema S,Verwoerd AJ,Goossens LM,Bohnen AM,Bindels PJE,Elshout G

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preventable hospitalisations are used internationally as a performance indicator for primary care, but the influence of other health system factors remains poorly understood. This study investigated between-hospital variation in rates of preventable hospitalisation. SETTING:Linked health survey and hospital ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Falster MO,Leyland AH,Jorm LR

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Treatment fidelity is an important and often neglected component of complex behaviour change research. It is central to understanding treatment effects, especially for evaluations conducted outside of highly controlled research settings. Ensuring that promising interventions can be delivered adequately (ie...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Beck AK,Forbes E,Baker AL,Britton B,Oldmeadow C,Carter G

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased physical activity (PA) may be beneficial for children with asthma. Knowledge about how to intervene and encourage children with asthma to be physically active is required. In the present study, we aimed to pilot a 6-week exercise intervention designed as active play and examine attendance rate, exer...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Westergren T,Fegran L,Nilsen T,Haraldstad K,Kittang OB,Berntsen S

更新日期：2016-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between occurrence and timing of maternal self-reported genitourinary tract infection (urinary tract infections [UTIs] and/or sexually transmitted infection [STI]) and risk for gastroschisis in the offspring. DESIGN:Population-based case-control study. SETTING:National Birth Defect...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Feldkamp ML,Arnold KE,Krikov S,Reefhuis J,Almli LM,Moore CA,Botto LD

更新日期：2019-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Physically demanding work increases the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders during working life, with low back pain (LBP) as the most prevalent and debilitating musculoskeletal disorder worldwide. However, a lack of knowledge exists about the role of early working years on musculoskeletal health lat...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bláfoss R,Skovlund SV,López-Bueno R,Calatayud J,Sundstrup E,Andersen LL

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are often the outcomes of greatest importance to patients. The minimally important difference (MID) provides a measure of the smallest change in the PRO that patients perceive as important. An anchor-based approach is the most appropriate method for MID determination. No st...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Johnston BC,Ebrahim S,Carrasco-Labra A,Furukawa TA,Patrick DL,Crawford MW,Hemmelgarn BR,Schunemann HJ,Guyatt GH,Nesrallah G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the readiness to implement the Falsified Medicines Directive (FMD) by community pharmacies in England. Eight secondary objectives were assessed. SETTING:Community/retail pharmacies. PARTICIPANTS:We invited pharmacists from 501 pharmacies to complete a survey. Non-contractors, non-pharmacists or...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Barrett R

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sustaining emergency care access is of great concern. The aim of this study is to evaluate access to emergency care in a repopulated village following the 2011 Fukushima disaster. DESIGN:This research was a retrospective observational study. The primary outcome measure was total emergency medical services (...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nishikawa Y,Tsubokura M,Takahashi Y,Nomura S,Ozaki A,Kimura Y,Morita T,Sawano T,Oikawa T,Nakayama T

更新日期：2019-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Point-of-care testing (POCT) urinalysis might reduce errors in (subjective) reading, registration and communication of test results, and might also improve diagnostic outcome and optimise patient management. Evidence is lacking. In the present study, we have studied the analytical performance of automated uri...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Delft S,Goedhart A,Spigt M,van Pinxteren B,de Wit N,Hopstaken R

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This systematic review aims to evaluate evidence on the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) interventions delivered in humanitarian crises. SETTING:Crisis affected low-income or middle-income countries. PARTICIPANTS:Crisis-affected populations in low-income or middle-income countries. ME...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Warren E,Post N,Hossain M,Blanchet K,Roberts B

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Puerto Rican children experience high rates of asthma and obesity. Further, infants born in Puerto Rico are more at risk for being born prematurely compared with infants on the mainland USA. Environmental exposures from multiple sources during critical periods of child development, potentially modified by psych...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Manjourides J,Zimmerman E,Watkins DJ,Carpenito T,Vélez-Vega CM,Huerta-Montañez G,Rosario Z,Ayala I,Vergara C,Feric Z,Ondras M,Suh HH,Gu AZ,Brown P,Cordero JF,Meeker JD,Alshawabkeh A

更新日期：2020-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Circulating prostaglandin E2 levels are elevated in acutely decompensated cirrhosis and have been shown to contribute to immune suppression. Albumin binds to and inactivates this immune-suppressive lipid mediator. Human albumin solution (HAS) could thus be repurposed as an immune-restorative drug in these ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： China L,Skene SS,Bennett K,Shabir Z,Hamilton R,Bevan S,Chandler T,Maini AA,Becares N,Gilroy D,Forrest EH,O'Brien A

更新日期：2018-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the factor structure of the Chinese version of the 22-item Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) among family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia in China. METHODS:Using one-stage cluster-sampling design, 324 primary caregivers of patients with schizophrenia in Ningxiang County, Hun...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tang B,Yu Y,Liu Z,Lin M,Chen Y,Zhao M,Xiao S

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the current work distribution of health professionals from a public Ugandan medical school in a period of major donor funding for HIV programmes. We explore the hypothesis that programmes initiated under unprecedented health investments from the US President's Emerge...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bajunirwe F,Twesigye L,Zhang M,Kerry VB,Bangsberg DR

更新日期：2013-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Harm from catheter-associated urinary tract infections is a common, potentially avoidable, healthcare complication. Variation in catheter prevalence may exist and provide opportunity for reducing harm, yet to date is poorly understood. This study aimed to determine variation in the prevalence of urinary ca...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Shackley DC,Whytock C,Parry G,Clarke L,Vincent C,Harrison A,John A,Provost L,Power M

更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019443.]. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00