The 2018 new definition of periprosthetic joint infection improves the diagnostic efficiency in the Chinese population.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication following total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Now, the definition of PJI traditionally used in clinical practice was set out by the International Consensus Meeting (ICM) and Infectious Diseases Society (IDSA). There was a new definition proposed in May 2018 on a paper published in the Journal of Arthroplasty. The new scoring system for PJI demonstrated a higher sensitivity and specificity than Musculoskeletal Infection Society and IDSA criteria. Therefore, we wanted to find further evidence to support the new definition in the Chinese population. METHODS:The patients who were included in our study were divided into PJI group and aseptic group. Medical records of patients (98 in PJI group and 165 in aseptic group) were reviewed, and the score of every patient was aggregated based on the new definition and collected data. The sensitivity and specificity were compared between new definition and classical criteria. RESULTS:For patients in our hospital, the overall sensitivity and specificity of the new criteria were respectively 94.9% (95% confidence interval [CI] 87.9-98.1%) and 95.2% (95% CI 90.3-97.7%). The new definition demonstrated a higher sensitivity than traditional criteria in Chinese population, and the specificity was similar to existing criteria. CONCLUSION:We believe the new scoring system about periprosthetic joint infection could also apply to Chinese population for diagnosing PJI following TJA. It can obviously improve diagnostic efficiency for PJI compared with traditional criteria.

journal_name

J Orthop Surg Res

authors

Guan H,Fu J,Li X,Chai W,Hao L,Li R,Zhao J,Chen J

doi

10.1186/s13018-019-1185-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-24 00:00:00

pages

151

issue

1

issn

1749-799X

pii

10.1186/s13018-019-1185-y

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Does pre-existing L5-S1 degeneration affect outcomes after isolated L4-5 fusion for spondylolisthesis?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Concerns have been raised regarding residual symptoms of caudal segment (L5-S1) degeneration that may affect clinical outcomes or require additional surgery after isolated L4-5 fusion, especially if there is pre-existing L5-S1 degeneration. This study aimed to evaluate the L5-S1 segment after minimally invas...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-015-0186-8

    authors: Choi KC,Shim HK,Kim JS,Lee SH

    更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00

  • Incidence and risks for surgical site infection after closed tibial plateau fractures in adults treated by open reduction and internal fixation: a prospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical site infection (SSI) was the most common complication of tibial plateau fracture after open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Severe infections even required repeat surgeries, which would cause serious psychological harm to patients and increased the economic burden of treatment. In order to i...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01885-2

    authors: Li J,Zhu Y,Zhao K,Zhang J,Meng H,Jin Z,Ma J,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00

  • Risk of septic knee following retrograde intramedullary nailing of open and closed femur fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:One potential complication of retrograde femoral nailing in the treatment of femur fractures is the risk of septic knee. This risk theoretically increases in open fractures as a contaminated fracture site has the potential to seed the instrumentation being passed in and out of the sterile intraarticular star...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1749-799X-7-7

    authors: Halvorson JJ,Barnett M,Jackson B,Birkedal JP

    更新日期:2012-02-17 00:00:00

  • Exposure risk of patients with chronic infectious wounds during the COVID-19 outbreak and its countermeasures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A large number of cases of pneumonia caused by novel β-coronavirus emerged in Hubei Province, China, at the end of 2019 and demonstrated great potential for transmission. At present, known independent risk factors include age, diabetes, and other chronic diseases, which may be similar to the patients with ch...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01976-0

    authors: Zhou H,Jin Q,Lu H

    更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00

  • Kinematic assessment of hip movement when retrieving an object from the floor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Activities that require extreme hip movement can dislocate hip implants in the early post operative phase. One such activity is retrieving an object from the floor. The aim of this study was to assess hip movement using four different techniques to accomplish this task. This assessment would identify the tec...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1749-799X-6-11

    authors: Shariff R,Panchani S,Moorehead JD,Scott SJ

    更新日期:2011-02-21 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of sensory corpuscles in human transplants of the anterior cruciate ligament.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sensory nerve endings in ligaments play an important role for the proprioceptive function. Clinical trials show that the sense of body position does not fully recover in the knee joint after reconstructive surgery of the ruptured anterior cruciate ligament. The aim of this study is to identify sensory corpus...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01785-5

    authors: Rebmann D,Mayr HO,Schmal H,Hernandez Latorre S,Bernstein A

    更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and feasibility of proximal radioulnar derotational osteotomy and internal fixation for the treatment of congenital radioulnar synostosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and efficacy of proximal radioulnar derotational osteotomy followed by internal fixation for the treatment of congenital radioulnar synostosis (CRUS). METHODS:Between May 2008 and August 2016, 31 patients (36 forearms) with CRUS who underwent derotational ...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1130-0

    authors: Pei X,Han J

    更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00

  • Impact of the body mass index on perioperative immunological disturbances in patients with hip and knee arthroplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity increases the risk for knee and hip joint implantation and negatively contributes to wound healing. In this study, in 52 patients undergoing hip and knee arthroplasty the amount of peripheral immune effector cells pre- and post-operative, as well as the expression of certain soluble factors affecting...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0557-4

    authors: Jasinski-Bergner S,Radetzki AL,Jahn J,Wohlrab D,Kielstein H

    更新日期:2017-04-08 00:00:00

  • Clinical report of cervical arthroplasty in management of spondylotic myelopathy in Chinese.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate clinical effects and manual operational point of Bryan cervical disc prosthesis in Chinese, to observe the stability and range of movement (ROM) post-operatively. METHODS AND MATERIALS:From 2003,12 to 2005,12, Bryan disc prosthesis replacement applied in 83 cases (102 levels) of cervical spon...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1749-799X-1-13

    authors: Wang Y,Zhang X,Xiao S,Lu N,Wang Z,Zhou M

    更新日期:2006-11-04 00:00:00

  • As an unusual traumatic presentation, acetabular fracture and concomitant ipsilateral intertrochanteric femur fracture: a retrospective case series of 18 patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetabular fracture and concomitant ipsilateral intertrochanteric femur fracture has been suggested as an unusual traumatic presentation and rarely reported in the literature. The aims of this study were (1) to identify the etiological characteristics, (2) to summarize the treatment strategy, and (3) to pres...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-02139-x

    authors: Liu B,Ma W,Liu S,Chen X,Li M,Huo J,Li H,Han Y

    更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcomes in distal radial fractures with ipsilateral arteriovenous fistulas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the effects on arteriovenous fistula (AVF) function and clinical outcomes in patients given cast fixation, external skeletal fixation [ESF], or volar locking plate fixation [VLPF] for an ipsilateral distal radial fracture (DRF). METHODS:Thirteen patients were assigned to the surgery group or th...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1171-4

    authors: Chang HM,Chou YC,Jou IM,Yang JM,Ma CH,Wu PT

    更新日期:2019-05-22 00:00:00

  • Straight stem and threaded cup in patients under 60 years of age: 28.8-30.2 years of follow-up.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this retrospective observational study of one cohort was to evaluate the long-term outcome in patients younger than 60 years after total hip arthroplasty using a straight uncemented stem and an uncemented threaded cup. METHODS:Between 1986 and 1987, 75 hips of 75 patients (mean age, 53.35 ± 6.17 yea...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-02102-w

    authors: Pisecky L,Allerstorfer J,Schauer B,Hipmair G,Hochgatterer R,Böhler N,Gotterbarm T,Klotz MC

    更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00

  • Sports-related wrist and hand injuries: a review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hand and wrist injuries are common during athletics and can have a significant impact especially if initially disregarded. Due to their high level of physical demand, athletes represent a unique subset of the population. MAIN BODY:The following is an overview of hand and wrist injuries commonly seen in athl...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13018-016-0432-8

    authors: Avery DM 3rd,Rodner CM,Edgar CM

    更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting the incidence of surgical site infection after geriatric hip fracture surgery: a retrospective multicenter study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Geriatric hip fracture is a common type of osteoporotic fracture with high mortality and disability; surgical site infection (SSI) can be a devastating complication of this injury. By far, only a few studies identified easily remediable factors to reduce infection rates following hip fracture and less resear...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1449-6

    authors: Liu X,Dong Z,Li J,Feng Y,Cao G,Song X,Yang J

    更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00

  • Protective effects of calcium gluconate on osteoarthritis induced by anterior cruciate ligament transection and partial medial meniscectomy in Sprague-Dawley rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine whether calcium gluconate exerts protective effects on osteoarthritis (OA) induced by anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) transection and partial medial meniscectomy. METHODS:Calcium gluconate was administered by mouth daily for 84 days to male ACL transected and partial medial me...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1749-799X-9-14

    authors: Kang SJ,Kim JW,Kim KY,Ku SK,Lee YJ

    更新日期:2014-03-07 00:00:00

  • Remnant preservation technique versus standard technique for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was performed to compare the clinical outcomes of primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using the ACL remnant preservation technique versus the standard technique. METHODS:PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched through December 24, 2017, to identify rando...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0937-4

    authors: Wang HD,Wang FS,Gao SJ,Zhang YZ

    更新日期:2018-09-12 00:00:00

  • A retrospective analysis of the InterTan nail and proximal femoral nail anti-rotation in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients with osteoporosis: a minimum follow-up of 3 years.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The study aims to compare the long-term functional and radiographic outcomes of two devices for the treatment of primary intertrochanteric fractures (IFs, OTA 3.1A2.1-A2.3) in elderly patients with osteoporosis. METHODS:Between December 2010 and August 2014, 332 elderly osteoporosis patients with IFs (OTA 3...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0648-2

    authors: Zhang H,Zhu X,Pei G,Zeng X,Zhang N,Xu P,Chen D,Yu W,Zhang X

    更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00

  • Nonoperative treatment versus volar locking plate fixation for elderly patients with distal radial fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the role of nonoperative treatment and volar locking plate (VLP) fixation in elderly patients with distal radial fracture. METHODS:The systematic literature review identified randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies using VLP and nonoper...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01734-2

    authors: Li Q,Ke C,Han S,Xu X,Cong YX,Shang K,Liang JD,Zhang BF

    更新日期:2020-07-14 00:00:00

  • Effect of platelet-rich plasma on the degenerative rotator cuff tendinopathy according to the compositions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are controversies about platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as an established treatment option for rotator cuff (RC) tendinopathy. The purpose of the study was to find the relation of cellular component with clinical efficacy in RC tendinopathy and to find the composition of PRP in treating RC tendinopathy. ME...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1406-4

    authors: Kim SJ,Yeo SM,Noh SJ,Ha CW,Lee BC,Lee HS,Kim SJ

    更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00

  • Intrathecal morphine versus femoral nerve block for pain control after total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis aims to illustrate the efficacy and safety of intrathecal morphine (ITM) versus femoral nerve block (FNB) for pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:In April 2017, a systematic computer-based search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Database of S...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0621-0

    authors: Tang Y,Tang X,Wei Q,Zhang H

    更新日期:2017-08-16 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Finite element analysis of two cephalomedullary nails in treatment of elderly reverse obliquity intertrochanteric fractures: zimmer natural nail and proximal femoral nail antirotation-ΙΙ.

    abstract::In the original publication of this article [1], Chinese text of the Figs. 3, 4, 5 has not been converted to English. ...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01612-x

    authors: Chen J,Ma JX,Wang Y,Bai HH,Sun L,Wang Y,Lu B,Dong BC,Tian AX,Ma XL

    更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00

  • Whole-genome sequencing reveals novel genes in ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the thoracic spine in the Chinese population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) of the spine is a complex, multifactorial disease. Although several genes that are linked to cervical OPLL susceptibility have been reported, specific genetic studies regarding thoracic OPLL are lacking. Whole-genome sequencing has been considered as...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-018-1022-8

    authors: Liang C,Wang P,Liu X,Yang C,Ma Y,Yong L,Zhu B,Liu X,Liu Z

    更新日期:2018-12-22 00:00:00

  • Is it difficult to obtain inter-observer agreement in the measurement of the beta angle in ultrasound evaluation of the paediatric hip?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the differences and consistencies in the morphological and angular interpretations of standard USG images. Therefore, it was aimed to show the correlations of orthopaedic doctors with different periods of experience in hip ultrasound measurements taken with the Graf m...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1263-1

    authors: Karakus O,Karaman O,Sari AS,Orak MM,Muratli HH

    更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00

  • Mangiferin alleviates experimental peri-implantitis via suppressing interleukin-6 production and Toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:TLR2 (Toll-like receptor 2) signaling and its downstream proinflammatory cytokines are considered to be important in the progression of peri-implantitis. A natural medicine, mangiferin has exhibited modulatory effect on TLR2 signaling and anti-inflammatory effects on different diseases. The objective of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1387-3

    authors: Li H,Chen Z,Zhong X,Li J,Li W

    更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00

  • Local infiltration anesthesia versus epidural analgesia for postoperative pain control in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the efficacy and safety of local infiltration anesthesia (LIA) versus epidural analgesia (EPA) for postoperative pain control in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:In December 2017, a systematic compute...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13018-018-0770-9

    authors: Li C,Qu J,Pan S,Qu Y

    更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00

  • Can patient and fracture factors predict opioid dependence following upper extremity fractures?: a retrospective review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the early 1990s, opioids have been used as a mainstay for pain management surrounding fracture injuries. As opioid dependence has become a major public health issue, it is important to understand what factors can leave patients vulnerable. The purpose of this study was to examine what risk factors, pat...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-019-1233-7

    authors: Sabesan VJ,Chatha K,Goss L,Ghisa C,Gilot G

    更新日期:2019-09-26 00:00:00

  • Clinical effect of intramuscular calcitonin compared with oral celecoxib in the treatment of knee bone marrow lesions: a retrospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow lesions (BMLs) are a common finding in patients with osteoarthritis (OA), which are predictors of progression and pain related to cartilage damage in OA. The objective of the present research was to compare the short-term clinical effect of intramuscular calcitonin and oral celecoxib in treating ...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01746-y

    authors: Zhou J,Xiong W,Gou P,Chen Z,Guo X,Huo X,Xue Y

    更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00

  • Local infiltration of analgesia and sciatic nerve block provide similar pain relief after total knee arthroplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although femoral nerve block provides satisfactory analgesia after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), residual posterior knee pain may decrease patient satisfaction. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to clarify the efficacy of the sciatic nerve block (SNB) and local infiltration of analgesia with steroi...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0616-x

    authors: Tanikawa H,Harato K,Ogawa R,Sato T,Kobayashi S,Nomoto S,Niki Y,Okuma K

    更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00

  • Is changing the postoperative pain management in total knee arthroplasty from femoral nerve block to local infiltration analgesia successful? Retrospective trial with the first and last 100 patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in local infiltration analgesia (LIA) as a technique to control postoperative pain. We compared this technique to the gold standard the 3 in 1 femoral nerve block (FNB) in postoperative pain management after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in a large patient ...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-020-01981-3

    authors: Najfeld M,Hube R,Kujat AK,Mayr HO,Thiele K

    更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00

  • Quality of life and clinical-radiological long-term results after implant-associated infections in patients with ankle fracture: a retrospective matched-pair study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankle fractures are frequently occurring injuries. Despite the relatively simple operative technique, patients often suffer from postoperative complications. Little is known about postoperative treatment of implant-associated infections of the ankle. Therefore, this study shows and evaluates a treatment algo...

    journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13018-017-0608-x

    authors: Ziegler P,Schlemer D,Flesch I,Bahrs S,Stoeckle U,Werner S,Bahrs C

    更新日期:2017-07-17 00:00:00