Prevention of child mental health problems in Southeastern Europe: a multicentre sequential study to adapt, optimise and test the parenting programme 'Parenting for Lifelong Health for Young Children', protocol for stage 1, the feasibility study.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low-cost interventions providing self-management support are needed for people with coronary artery disease (CAD) and diabetes. Mobile phone text messaging provides a potential vehicle for this. The SupportMe Trial aims to assess the feasibility of embedding a text messaging programme into routine clinical...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cheung NW,Redfern J,Thiagalingam A,Hng TM,Islam SMS,Haider R,Faruquie S,Chow C,SupportMe investigators.

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since 2011 China's central government has committed to establishing a new 'general practitioner' (GP)-centred primary care system. To this end there have been great efforts to train an additional 300 000 GPs by 2020. This paper examines the perspective of practitioners in Henan, China, regarding general pract...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhu J,Ariana P

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarise the findings of an updated Cochrane review of interventions aimed at improving the appropriate use of polypharmacy in older people. DESIGN:Cochrane systematic review. Multiple electronic databases were searched including MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (fro...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cooper JA,Cadogan CA,Patterson SM,Kerse N,Bradley MC,Ryan C,Hughes CM

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kawasaki disease (KD) is a self-limited acute systemic vasculitis of unknown aetiology that predominantly affects infants and young children eventually associated with immunological abnormalities. Coeliac disease (CD) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease characterised by a permanent gluten intolerance, whic...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dos Santos Domingues A,Selleski N,Uenishi RH,Medeiros Ribeiro de Magalhães C,Gandolfi L,Pratesi CB

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether two primary care activities that are framed as indicators of primary care quality (comprehensive care plans and annual reviews of physical health) influence unplanned utilisation of hospital services for people with serious mental illness (SMI). DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS:Retrospect...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ride J,Kasteridis P,Gutacker N,Kronenberg C,Doran T,Mason A,Rice N,Gravelle H,Goddard M,Kendrick T,Siddiqi N,Gilbody S,Dare CR,Aylott L,Williams R,Jacobs R

更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A large proportion of malaria-infected individuals in endemic areas do not experience symptoms that prompt treatment-seeking. These asymptomatically infected individuals may retain their infections for many months during which sexual-stage parasites (gametocytes) are produced that may be transmissible to m...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Collins KA,Ouedraogo A,Guelbeogo WM,Awandu SS,Stone W,Soulama I,Ouattara MS,Nombre A,Diarra A,Bradley J,Selvaraj P,Gerardin J,Drakeley C,Bousema T,Tiono A

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reducing the time between the onset of the first symptoms of cancer and the first consultation with a doctor (patient delay) is essential to improve the vital prognosis and quality of life of patients. Longer patient delay is linked to the already known sociodemographic, socioeconomic, socioeducational, so...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Christophe V,Leroy T,Seillier M,Duthilleul C,Julieron M,Clisant S,Foncel J,Vallet F,Lefebvre JL

更新日期：2014-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health behaviour is one of the major determinants of cardiovascular diseases in working population. This study was tried to investigate the trend of cardiovascular health level, the relationship between continuous health behaviours, and changes in the risk of cardiovascular diseases of male workers by using a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ryu H,Jung J,Moon J

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find consensus on appropriate and feasible structure, process and outcome indicators for the evaluation of in-hospital geriatric co-management programmes. DESIGN:An international two-round Delphi study based on a systematic literature review (searching databases, reference lists, prospective citations and...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Van Grootven B,McNicoll L,Mendelson DA,Friedman SM,Fagard K,Milisen K,Flamaing J,Deschodt M,G-COACH consortium.

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify scenarios based on socioeconomic, epidemiological and operational healthcare factors associated with tuberculosis incidence in Brazil. DESIGN:Ecological study. SETTINGS:The study was based on new patients with tuberculosis and epidemiological/operational variables of the disease from the Brazil...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pelissari DM,Rocha MS,Bartholomay P,Sanchez MN,Duarte EC,Arakaki-Sanchez D,Dantas CO,Jacobs MG,Andrade KB,Codenotti SB,Andrade ESN,Araújo WN,Costa FD,Ramalho WM,Diaz-Quijano FA

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether studying aetiological pathways of depression, in particular the well-established determinant of childhood trauma, only in a specialised mental healthcare setting can yield biased estimates of the aetiological association, given that the majority of individuals are treated in primary care...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Laliberté V,Giguère CE,Potvin S,Lesage A,Signature Consortium.

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The human leucocyte antigen-DO (HLA-DO) gene located in the HLA non-classical class-II region may play a role in treatment response to hepatitis C virus (HCV). This study was conducted to explore the role of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in HLA-DO in responding to HCV therapy. SETTING:All patients w...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yao Y,Liu M,Zang F,Yue M,Xia X,Feng Y,Fan H,Zhang Y,Huang P,Yu R

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are often the outcomes of greatest importance to patients. The minimally important difference (MID) provides a measure of the smallest change in the PRO that patients perceive as important. An anchor-based approach is the most appropriate method for MID determination. No st...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Johnston BC,Ebrahim S,Carrasco-Labra A,Furukawa TA,Patrick DL,Crawford MW,Hemmelgarn BR,Schunemann HJ,Guyatt GH,Nesrallah G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has emerged as the mainstay of treatment for end-stage liver disease. In an attempt to improve the availability of donor allografts and reduce waiting list mortality, graft acceptance criteria were extended increasingly over the decades. The use of extended criteria d...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Czigany Z,Schöning W,Ulmer TF,Bednarsch J,Amygdalos I,Cramer T,Rogiers X,Popescu I,Botea F,Froněk J,Kroy D,Koch A,Tacke F,Trautwein C,Tolba RH,Hein M,Koek GH,Dejong CHC,Neumann UP,Lurje G

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sarcoidosis is an incurable, chronic granulomatous disease primarily involving the lungs and lymph nodes of unknown aetiology, treated with non-specific anti-inflammatory/immunosuppressive drugs. Persistently symptomatic patients worsen with a disabling, potentially fatal clinical course. To determine a po...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Robinson LA,Smith P,Sengupta DJ,Prentice JL,Sandin RL

更新日期：2013-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate medications associated with cognitive function. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:UK Biobank. PARTICIPANTS:UK Biobank participants aged 37-73 years who completed cognitive tests at the baseline visit in 2006-2010. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Cognitive test outcomes on ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nevado-Holgado AJ,Kim CH,Winchester L,Gallacher J,Lovestone S

更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The usefulness of university admission tests to medical schools has been discussed in recent years. In the academic year 2014-15 in Italy, several students who failed the admission test appealed to the regional administrative court ('Tribunale Amministrativo Regionale'-TAR) requesting to be included, despite...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Migliaretti G,Bozzaro S,Siliquini R,Stura I,Costa G,Cavallo F

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Subjective tinnitus is very common and has a number of comorbid associations including depression, sleep disturbance and concentration difficulties. Concentration difficulties may be observable in people with tinnitus through poorer behavioural performance in tasks thought to measure specific cognitive dom...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Clarke NA,Akeroyd MA,Henshaw H,Hoare DJ

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reducing length of hospital stay for stroke survivors often creates a shift in the responsibility of care towards informal carers. Adjustment to the caregiving process is experienced by many carers as overwhelming, complex and demanding and can have a detrimental impact on mental and physical health and we...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Walker MF,Thomas SA,Whitehead PJ,Condon L,Fisher RJ,Kontou E,Benford P,Cobley C

更新日期：2017-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Investigating the potential pathways linking shift work and cardiovascular diseases (CVD), this study aimed to identify whether sleep disturbances mediate the relationship between shift work and the metabolic syndrome, a cluster of CVD risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A tertiary-level, a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lajoie P,Aronson KJ,Day A,Tranmer J

更新日期：2015-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined the association of workplace social capital (WSC), including structural and cognitive dimensions, with refraining from seeking medical care (RSMC) among Japanese employees. DESIGN:One-year prospective cohort study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:We surveyed 8770 employees (6881 men and 1889 women) ag...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Inoue A,Tsutsumi A,Eguchi H,Kachi Y,Shimazu A,Miyaki K,Takahashi M,Kurioka S,Enta K,Kosugi Y,Totsuzaki T,Kawakami N

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The incidence of head and neck cancer (HNC) in the UK is rising, with an average of 31 people diagnosed daily. Patients affected by HNC suffer significant short-term and long-term post-treatment morbidity as a result of dysphagia, which affects daily functioning and quality of life (QOL). Pretreatment swal...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Govender R,Smith CH,Gardner B,Barratt H,Taylor SA

更新日期：2017-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects 10% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality, ischaemic stroke and heart failure. Surgical AF ablation has been shown to significantly improve maintenance of sinus rhythm, however, small to medium size trials conducted...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McClure GR,Belley-Cote EP,Singal RK,Jaffer IH,Dvirnik N,An KR,Fortin G,Spence J,Whitlock RP

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Medical and healthcare organisations-including the national cancer support and helpline organisation that is the subject of this study-are expected to collect and monitor information about the ethnicity of their client populations. Information about ethnicity is important for a variety of reasons, including ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Leydon GM,Ekberg K,Kelly M,Drew P

更新日期：2013-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the prevalence and combined cardiovascular risk factors of prehypertension in southern China. DESIGN:A retrospective study; the logistic regression model was used to find the risk factors of prehypertension. SETTING:The study was conducted in Shunde District, southern China, using the community-b...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Huang Y,Qiu W,Liu C,Zhu D,Hua J,Cai X,Wu Y,Hu Y,Xu D

更新日期：2014-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:American Indians (AI) have a high prevalence of electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) use. However, little information exists on (ENDS) use, either alone or in combination with cigarettes (dual use), among AI. The objective of this small-scaled study was to examine use behaviours and dependence among exc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Carroll DM,Wagener TL,Thompson DM,Stephens LD,Peck JD,Campbell JE,Beebe LA

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Conduct a feasibility study on the effect of menstrual hygiene on schoolgirls' school and health (reproductive/sexual) outcomes. DESIGN:3-arm single-site open cluster randomised controlled pilot study. SETTING:30 primary schools in rural western Kenya, within a Health and Demographic Surveillance System. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Phillips-Howard PA,Nyothach E,Ter Kuile FO,Omoto J,Wang D,Zeh C,Onyango C,Mason L,Alexander KT,Odhiambo FO,Eleveld A,Mohammed A,van Eijk AM,Edwards RT,Vulule J,Faragher B,Laserson KF

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated associations of officially recorded crime and perceived neighbourhood safety with physical health, evaluating potential effect modification by gender. SETTING:Nationally representative population-based survey in New Zealand. PARTICIPANTS:Individual-level data from 6995 New Zealand General S...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lovasi GS,Goh CE,Pearson AL,Breetzke G

更新日期：2014-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clown intervention may playing an important complementary role in paediatric care and recovery. However, data on its utility for symptom cluster management of hospitalised children and adolescents in acute and chronic disorders are yet to be critically evaluated. As clinicians strive to minimise the psycho...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lopes-Júnior LC,Lima RAG,Olson K,Bomfim E,Neves ET,Silveira DSCD,Nunes MDR,Nascimento LC,Pereira-da-Silva G

更新日期：2019-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Current strategies to prevent adult pneumococcal disease have been recently reviewed in Italy. We did a postlicensure study to estimate the direct vaccine effectiveness (VE) of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) against adult pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (pCAP). STUDY DESIGN:B...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Prato R,Fortunato F,Cappelli MG,Chironna M,Martinelli D

更新日期：2018-03-25 00:00:00