Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The disparity between government health expenditures across regions is more severe in developing countries than it is in developed countries. The capitation subsidy method has been proven effective in developed countries in reducing this disparity, but it has not been tested in China, the world's largest developing country. METHODS:The convergence method of neoclassical economics was adopted to test the convergence of China's regional government health expenditure. Data were obtained from Provinces, Prefectures and Counties Fiscal Statistical Yearbook (2003-2007) edited by the Chinese Ministry of Finance, and published by the Chinese Finance & Economics Publishing House. RESULTS:The existence of σ-convergence and long-term and short-term β-convergence indicated the effectiveness of the capitation subsidy method in the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme on narrowing county government health expenditure disparities. The supply-side variables contributed the most to the county government health expenditure convergence, and factors contributing to convergence of county government health expenditures per capita were different in three regions. CONCLUSION:The narrowing disparity between county government health expenditures across regions supports the effectiveness of the capitation subsidy method adopted by China's New Rural Cooperative Scheme. However, subsidy policy still requires further improvement.
journal_name
BMC Health Serv Resjournal_title
BMC health services researchauthors
Zhang G,Zhang L,Wu S,Xia X,Lu Ldoi
10.1186/s12913-016-1635-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-19 00:00:00pages
408issue
1issn
1472-6963pii
10.1186/s12913-016-1635-8journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient safety has been a priority for many societies and health care systems in the last decades. Identification of preventable risks and aversion of potentially unsafe situations and fatal complications in maternity units is life saving. The explicit need to focus on quality of care underpins the aim of th...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-238
更新日期:2011-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment gap for epilepsy is considerable in low and middle-income countries. In the Lao PDR it is estimated at over 90%. Health workers play a significant role in bridging the gap between people with epilepsy (PWE) and access to epilepsy care. In a national survey we assessed: 1) the knowledge and prac...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-13-41
更新日期:2013-02-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medicine access is an important goal of medicine policy; however the evaluation of medicine access is a subject under conceptual and methodological development. The aim of this study was to describe quantitative methodologies to measure medicine access on household level, access expressed as paid or unpaid m...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-146
更新日期:2010-05-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently there is no standard algorithm to identify whether a subject is residing in a nursing home from administrative claims. Our objective was to develop and validate an algorithm that identifies nursing home admissions at the resident-month level using the MarketScan Medicare Supplemental and Coordinati...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-7-202
更新日期:2007-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Promotion of healthy lifestyle is an important strategy. This study was conducted to determine the effects of counselling on health-promoting lifestyle and quality of life in middle-aged women. METHODS:This randomised, controlled, clinical trial was conducted on 102 middle-aged women presenting to health ce...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12913-019-4176-0
更新日期:2019-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The notion 'hard to reach' is a contested and ambiguous term that is commonly used within the spheres of social care and health, especially in discourse around health and social inequalities. There is a need to address health inequalities and to engage in services the marginalized and socially excluded secto...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-92
更新日期:2010-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared to patients with cancer, heart failure patients are seldom candidates for palliative care. Numerous studies have investigated reasons why heart failure patients do not receive palliative care; however, none of these studies have ever evaluated the situation in the German health care setting. This st...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1609-x
更新日期:2016-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family planning services in the post-partum period, termed post-partum family planning (PPFP) is critical to cover the unmet need for contraception, especially when institutional delivery rates have increased. However, the intention to choose PPFP methods such as post-partum intrauterine devices (PPIUD) rema...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-4969-1
更新日期:2020-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Job satisfaction is an important focal attitude towards work. Understanding factors that relate to job satisfaction allows interventions to be developed to enhance work performance. Most research on job satisfaction among nurses has been conducted in acute care settings in industrialized countries. Factors t...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-12-156
更新日期:2012-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse events are considered a major international problem related to the performance of health systems. Evaluating the occurrence of adverse events involves, as any other outcome measure, determining the extent to which the observed differences can be attributed to the patient's risk factors or to variatio...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-223
更新日期:2011-09-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As many other European healthcare systems the Danish healthcare system (DHS) has targeted chronic condition care in its reform efforts. Benchmarking is a valuable tool to identify areas for improvement. Prior work indicates that chronic care coordination is poor in the DHS, especially in comparison with care...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-347
更新日期:2011-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to a continuing age shift in the German society hospital providers are concerned about the additional costs associated with the treatment of elderly patients. It is not clear if cardiac catheterization in aged patients leads to higher resource utilization and if DRG-revenues do compensate for this factor...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-017-1999-4
更新日期:2017-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the important stress factors for physicians nowadays are poorly functioning, time consuming and inadequate information systems. The present study examined the predictors of physicians' stress related to information systems (SRIS) among Finnish physicians. The examined predictors were cognitive workload...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3094-x
更新日期:2018-04-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with severe disability often require personal assistance and help from informal caregivers, in addition to conventional health care. The utilization of assistance dogs may decrease the need for health and social care and increase the independence of these individuals. Service and hearing dogs are...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3014-0
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous medical education strategies, including academic detailing (AD), have mixed effects on the quality of prescribing in general practice. Alongside a cluster-randomized controlled trial (cRCT) to assess the effectiveness of AD visits (on appropriate prescribing of analgesics for chronic pain in osteo...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-017-2797-8
更新日期:2017-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal and Child Health is a global priority. Access and utilization of facility-based health services remain a challenge in low and middle-income countries. Evidence on barriers to providing and accessing services omits information on the role of security within facilities. This paper explores the role of...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-05747-9
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the treatment of depression in diabetes patients, it is important that depression is recognized at an early stage. A screening method for depression is the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9). The aim of this study is to validate the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) as a screening instrument ...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-10-235
更新日期:2010-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Under a constrained health care budget, cost-increasing technologies may displace funds from existing health services. However, it is unknown what services are displaced and how such displacement takes place in practice. The aim of our study was to investigate how the Dutch hospital sector has dealt with the...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-05086-9
更新日期:2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic, numerous behavior change, risk-reduction, and biomedical interventions have been developed and tested. While some of these interventions have shown to be efficacious in randomized trials, it often takes almost two decades for an intervention to be translated into prac...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12913-017-2669-2
更新日期:2017-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reduction of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a worldwide health priority and innovative uses of technology-based interventions may assist patients with improving prevention behaviours. Targeting these interventions to recipients most likely to benefit requires understanding how contexts of use influence resp...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-05597-5
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited studies have evaluated the effectiveness of pharmacist interventions on outpatient prescription. The goal of this study was to evaluate the clinical and economic impacts of pharmacist interventions on randomly sampled outpatient prescriptions. METHOD:Outpatient prescriptions of our hospital were sam...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3306-4
更新日期:2018-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2011, South Africa improved its ability to test for rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) by introducing GeneXpert MTB/RIF. At the same time, the South African National TB program adopted a policy decentralized, outpatient treatment for drug resistant (DR-) TB. We aim to analyze the impact of these changes on l...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3762-x
更新日期:2018-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to increasing bacterial resistance rates choosing a correct empiric antibiotic therapy is getting more and more complex. Often medical doctors use information tools to make the right treatment choice. METHODS:One hundred sixty six participants (77 medical doctors and 89 medical students) were asked to p...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-5045-6
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Indigenous peoples in Australia, New Zealand and Canada carry a greater burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) than the general populations in each country, and this burden is predicted to increase. Given the human and economic cost of dialysis, understanding how to better manage CKD at earlier stages of dis...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1363-0
更新日期:2016-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:"Willingness to recommend" questions are being increasingly used to measure and manage patient loyalty. Yet, there is little data in the literature correlating the "willingness to recommend" question with commonly used perceived service quality items in surveys to identify the key drivers of the optimal pati...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-46
更新日期:2011-02-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Future of Family Medicine Report calls for a fundamental redesign of the American family physician workplace. At the same time, academic family practices are under economic pressure. Most family medicine departments do not have self-supporting practices, but seek support from specialty colleagues or hosp...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-6-38
更新日期:2006-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aligned with the international call for universal coverage of affordable and quality health care, the government of Tajikistan is undertaking reforms of its health system aiming amongst others at reducing the out-of-pocket expenditures (OPE) of patients seeking care. Household surveys were conducted in 2005,...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6963-13-103
更新日期:2013-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:According to the World Health Organization, essential surgery should be recognized as an essential component of universal health coverage. In Ghana, insurance is associated with a reduction in maternal mortality and improved access to essential medications, but whether it eliminates financial barriers to sur...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-4887-2
更新日期:2020-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the past decade the provision of home care services in Canada has doubled; with this increase there has been a growing interest in improving quality and safety. National-level data are captured in the Home Care Reporting System (HCRS), using the interRAI-HC tools. Data in the HCRS provide decision-makers ...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-020-5018-9
更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While most breast-related research focuses on cancer, presentation of symptomatic persons in non-screened environments requires understanding the spectrum of breast diseases so as to plan services in resource-constrained settings. This study presents the variety of breast disease managed at a government, ope...
journal_title:BMC health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1959-4
更新日期:2017-01-21 00:00:00