Clinical applications of neuroimaging in patients with Alzheimer's disease: a review from the Fourth Canadian Consensus Conference on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Dementia 2012.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the growing older population worldwide, and the associated increase in age-related diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), investigating non-invasive methods to ameliorate or even prevent cognitive decline in prodromal AD is highly relevant. Previous studies suggest transcranial direct current stim...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Thams F,Kuzmina A,Backhaus M,Li SC,Grittner U,Antonenko D,Flöel A

更新日期：2020-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Alzheimer's disease, beta-amyloid peptides in the brain aggregate into toxic oligomers and plaques, a process which is associated with neuronal degeneration, memory loss, and cognitive decline. One therapeutic strategy is to decrease the production of potentially toxic beta-amyloid species by the use of i...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Hölttä M,Dean RA,Siemers E,Mawuenyega KG,Sigurdson W,May PC,Holtzman DM,Portelius E,Zetterberg H,Bateman RJ,Blennow K,Gobom J

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a potential risk factor for dementia. We aimed to investigate the association between SCD and subsequent dementia in a nationwide population-based cohort in South Korea. METHODS:This cohort included 579,710 66-year-old adults who were followed for a total of 3,870,293 p...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Lee YC,Kang JM,Lee H,Kim K,Kim S,Yu TY,Lee EM,Kim CT,Kim DK,Lewis M,Won HH,Jessen F,Myung W

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Down syndrome (DS), caused by chromosome 21 trisomy, is associated with an ultra-high risk of dementia due to Alzheimer's disease (AD), driven by amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene triplication. Understanding relevant molecular differences between those with DS, those with sporadic AD (sAD) without DS, and...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Startin CM,Ashton NJ,Hamburg S,Hithersay R,Wiseman FK,Mok KY,Hardy J,Lleó A,Lovestone S,Parnetti L,Zetterberg H,Hye A,LonDownS Consortium.,Strydom A

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term consequences of repetitive head impacts have been described since the early 20th century. Terms such as punch drunk and dementia pugilistica were first used to describe the clinical syndromes experienced by boxers. A more generic designation, chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), has been employed sinc...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Montenigro PH,Baugh CM,Daneshvar DH,Mez J,Budson AE,Au R,Katz DI,Cantu RC,Stern RA

更新日期：2014-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biochemical markers (biomarkers) Amyloidβ 42 (Aβ42), total Tau (T-tau) and Tau phosphorylated at threonine 181 (P-tau181) have proven diagnostic accuracy for mild cognitive impairment and dementia due to Alzheimer's Disease (AD). In an effort to improve the accuracy of an AD diagnosis, it...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Hansson O,Lehmann S,Otto M,Zetterberg H,Lewczuk P

更新日期：2019-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and a major contributor to disability and dependency among older people. AD pathogenesis is associated with the accumulation of amyloid-beta protein (Aβ) and/or hyperphosphorylated tau protein in the brain. At present, current therapies provide temporary sy...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Winblad B,Graf A,Riviere ME,Andreasen N,Ryan JM

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptomatic treatments for Alzheimer's disease should retain a place in the advanced stages of disease since their actions on these symptoms, even if not modifying the course of disease, are critical for improving patients' comfort and reducing the burden felt by caregivers, especially those facing behavioral disorder...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Ousset PJ,Delrieu J,Vellas B

更新日期：2013-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widespread implementation of Alzheimer's disease biomarkers in routine clinical practice requires the establishment of standard operating procedures for pre-analytical handling of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). METHODS:Here, CSF collection and storage protocols were optimized for measurements of β-amyloid (Aβ)....

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Janelidze S,Stomrud E,Brix B,Hansson O

更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating autoantibodies and sex-dependent discrepancy in prevalence are unexplained phenomena of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using the 3xTg-AD mouse model, we reported that adult males show early manifestations of systemic autoimmunity, increased emotional reactivity, enhanced expression of the histone vari...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Kapadia M,Mian MF,Ma D,Hutton CP,Azam A,Narkaj K,Cao C,Brown B,Michalski B,Morgan D,Forsythe P,Zovkic IB,Fahnestock M,Sakic B

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disturbed amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing is considered to be central to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The autosomal dominant form of the disease, familial AD (FAD), may serve as a model for the sporadic form of AD. In FAD the diagnosis of AD is reliable and presymptomatic individu...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Thordardottir S,Kinhult Ståhlbom A,Almkvist O,Thonberg H,Eriksdotter M,Zetterberg H,Blennow K,Graff C

更新日期：2017-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPS) include depressive symptoms, anxiety, apathy, sleep problems, irritability, psychosis, wandering, elation and agitation, and are common in the non-demented and demented population. METHODS:We have undertaken a systematic review of reviews to give a ...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： van der Linde RM,Stephan BC,Savva GM,Dening T,Brayne C

更新日期：2012-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Targeting the expression of genes has emerged as a potentially viable therapeutic approach to human disease. In Alzheimer's disease, therapies that silence the expression of tau could be a viable strategy to slow disease progression. METHODS:We produced a novel strain of transgenic mice that could be used t...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Fromholt S,Reitano C,Brown H,Lewis J,Borchelt DR

更新日期：2016-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kallikrein 6 (KLK6) is known to be an age-related protease expressed at high levels in the central nervous system. It was previously shown to be involved in proteolysis of extracellular proteins implicated in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), prompting validation of KLK6 as a poten...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Patra K,Soosaipillai A,Sando SB,Lauridsen C,Berge G,Møller I,Grøntvedt GR,Bråthen G,Begcevic I,Moussaud S,Minthon L,Hansson O,Diamandis EP,White LR,Nielsen HM

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amyloid-β (Aβ) immunotherapy is one of the most promising disease-modifying strategies for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Despite recent progress targeting aggregated forms of Aβ, low antibody brain penetrance remains a challenge. In the present study, we used transferrin receptor (TfR)-mediated transcytosis to f...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Syvänen S,Hultqvist G,Gustavsson T,Gumucio A,Laudon H,Söderberg L,Ingelsson M,Lannfelt L,Sehlin D

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has an uncertain etiology and prognosis and may be challenging for clinicians to discuss with patients and families. Amyloid imaging may aid specialists in determining MCI etiology and prognosis, but creates novel challenges related to disease labeling. METHODS:We convened a ...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Grill JD,Apostolova LG,Bullain S,Burns JM,Cox CG,Dick M,Hartley D,Kawas C,Kremen S,Lingler J,Lopez OL,Mapstone M,Pierce A,Rabinovici G,Roberts JS,Sajjadi SA,Teng E,Karlawish J

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is increasing in frequency as the global population ages. Five drugs are approved for treatment of AD, including four cholinesterase inhibitors and an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor antagonist. We have an urgent need to find new therapies for AD. METHODS:We examined Clinical...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Cummings JL,Morstorf T,Zhong K

更新日期：2014-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Determination of β-amyloid (Aβ) positivity and likelihood of underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD) relies on dichotomous biomarker cut-off values. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Aβ within the normal range may still have a substantial risk of developing dementia, primarily of Alzheimer typ...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Rosenberg A,Solomon A,Jelic V,Hagman G,Bogdanovic N,Kivipelto M

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antidepressant use has been associated with an increased risk of falling, but no studies have been conducted on whether antidepressant use is associated with an increased risk of head injuries which often result from falling among older persons. The objective of this study was to investigate the risk of head...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Taipale H,Koponen M,Tanskanen A,Lavikainen P,Sund R,Tiihonen J,Hartikainen S,Tolppanen AM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of neurodegeneration is complex. Its diagnosis requires an early identification of sequential changes in several hallmarks in the brains of affected subjects. The presence of brain pathology can be visualized in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) by protein profiling. It is clear that the fiel...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Vanderstichele H,Demeyer L,Janelidze S,Coart E,Stoops E,Mauroo K,Herbst V,François C,Hansson O

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence that dementia risk associated with vascular disorders is age dependent. Large population-based studies of incident dementia are necessary to further elucidate this effect. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the association of vascular disorders with incident...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Legdeur N,van der Lee SJ,de Wilde M,van der Lei J,Muller M,Maier AB,Visser PJ

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Development of new treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) has broadened into early interventions in individuals with modest cognitive impairment and a slow decline. The 11-item version of the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive subscale (ADAS-Cog) was originally developed to measure cognition in ...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Podhorna J,Krahnke T,Shear M,Harrison JE,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with amyloid-positive mild cognitive impairment (MCI), neurodegenerative biomarkers such as medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) are useful to predict disease progression to dementia. Although posterior atrophy (PA) is a well-known neurodegenerative biomarker of Alzheimer's disease, little is known...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Pyun JM,Park YH,Kim HR,Suh J,Kang MJ,Kim BJ,Youn YC,Jang JW,Kim S,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2017-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) has become the second most common neurodegenerative dementia due to demographic ageing. Differential diagnosis is still troublesome especially in early stages of the disease, since there is a great clinical and neuropathological overlap primarily with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Schade S,Mollenhauer B

更新日期：2014-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Imaging agents capable of quantifying the brain's tau aggregates will allow a more precise staging of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of the present study was to examine the in vitro properties as well as the in vivo kinetics, using gold standard methods, of the novel positron emission tomography (PET) tau...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Pascoal TA,Shin M,Kang MS,Chamoun M,Chartrand D,Mathotaarachchi S,Bennacef I,Therriault J,Ng KP,Hopewell R,Bouhachi R,Hsiao HH,Benedet AL,Soucy JP,Massarweh G,Gauthier S,Rosa-Neto P

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent trials of statins produced no benefit for subjects with Alzheimer's disease. These negative studies add to a growing list of negative clinical trials. These data point to a need for reevaluating the pathophysiology of late-onset Alzheimer's disease. Late-onset Alzheimer's disease might result from the cumulativ...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Wolozin B

更新日期：2012-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Centiloid scale has been developed to standardize measurements of amyloid PET imaging. Reference cut-off values of this continuous measurement enable the consistent operationalization of decision-making for multicentre research studies and clinical trials. In this study, we aimed at deriving reference Ce...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Salvadó G,Molinuevo JL,Brugulat-Serrat A,Falcon C,Grau-Rivera O,Suárez-Calvet M,Pavia J,Niñerola-Baizán A,Perissinotti A,Lomeña F,Minguillon C,Fauria K,Zetterberg H,Blennow K,Gispert JD,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Init

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is classically considered a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia. Non-amnestic MCI (naMCI) patients, however, typically demonstrate cognitive deficits other than memory decline. Furthermore, as a group, naMCI have a lower rate of an eventual dementia diagnosi...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Coutinho AM,Porto FH,Duran FL,Prando S,Ono CR,Feitosa EA,Spíndola L,de Oliveira MO,do Vale PH,Gomes HR,Nitrini R,Brucki SM,Buchpiguel CA

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There have been recent reports about a decline in dementia incidence, but only little is known about trends in the mortality of patients with dementia. Only the simultaneous analysis of both trends can inform whether the reported decline in dementia has led to a compression of dementia into higher ages. M...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Doblhammer G,Fink A,Zylla S,Willekens F

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 25% of the general population carries at least one ε4 allele of the Apolipoprotein E (APOE ε4), the strongest genetic risk factor for late onset Alzheimer's disease. Beyond its association with late-onset dementia, the association between APOE ε4 and change in cognition over the adult life cour...

journal_title：Alzheimer's research & therapy

authors： Gharbi-Meliani A,Dugravot A,Sabia S,Regy M,Fayosse A,Schnitzler A,Kivimäki M,Singh-Manoux A,Dumurgier J

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00