Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Studies on the effect of organizational factors on the involuntary admission of psychiatric patients have been few and yielded inconclusive results. The objective was to examine the importance of type of service-system, level of care, length of inpatient stay, gender, age, and diagnosis on rates of involuntary admission, by comparing one deinstitutionalized and one locally institutionalized service-system, in a naturalistic experiment. METHODS:5538 admissions to two specialist psychiatric service-areas in North Norway were studied, covering a four-year period (2003-2006). The importance of various predictors on involuntary admission were analyzed in a logistic regression model. RESULTS:Involuntary admission to the services was associated with the diagnosis of psychosis, male sex, being referred to inpatient treatment, as well as type of service-system. Patients from the deinstitutionalized system were more likely to be involuntarily admitted. CONCLUSIONS:Several factors predicted involuntary status, including male sex, the diagnosis of psychosis, and type of service-system. The results suggests that having psychiatric beds available locally may be more favourable than a traditional deinstitutionalized service system with local outpatient clinics and central mental hospitals, with respect to the use of involuntary admission.
journal_name
BMC Health Serv Resjournal_title
BMC health services researchauthors
Myklebust LH,Sørgaard K,Wynn Rdoi
10.1186/1472-6963-14-64subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-10 00:00:00pages
64issn
1472-6963pii
1472-6963-14-64journal_volume
14pub_type
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