Quality of life in China rural-to-urban female migrant factory workers: a before-and-after study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Rural-to-urban female migrant workers have a lower quality of life compared to the general population. Improving these conditions remains highly challenging. This paper reports the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the female migrant workers in an educational project. METHODS:In this before-and-after study, a community-based health education intervention was developed to improve female migrant workers' HRQoL and job satisfaction. A factory was selected as the location to implement the trial, using a before-and-after design. The education intervention included distribution and free access to study materials, monthly lectures, and counseling. The primary endpoint was HRQoL, and gynecological disease and job satisfaction were secondary endpoints. We assessed HRQoL at baseline and at 6-month follow-up using the Health Survey Short Form (SF-36). RESULTS:Compared to the baseline assessment, the participants at the 6-month survey reported higher General Health scores (standardized-β coefficients (Betas) of β = 0.056; P <0.001), Vitality scores (β = 0.066; P <0.001), Mental Health scores (β = 0.062; P <0.001), mental component summary scores (β = 0.040; P <0.001), and job satisfaction (Odds Ratio [OR] 2.104, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.837-2.408; P <0.01). CONCLUSIONS:A community-based educational intervention, targeted at female migrant workers, appears effective in improving HRQoL and job satisfaction.

authors

Zhu C,Geng Q,Yang H,Chen L,Fu X,Jiang W

doi

10.1186/1477-7525-11-123

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-23 00:00:00

pages

123

issn

1477-7525

pii

1477-7525-11-123

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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