Abstract:
PURPOSE:Asymptomatic morphologic popliteal vein entrapment is frequently found in the healthy population (27%). In our institution, popliteal vein compression on plantar flexion was observed in 42% of all ascending venograms. Some authorities consider the lesion benign, without pathologic significance. This study examines the pathophysiologic importance in select patients, describes treatment with surgery, and suggests a diagnostic tool. METHOD:Thirty severely symptomatic patients with venographic evidence of popliteal entrapment were selected to have popliteal vein release after a process of elimination (ie, other causes of chronic venous insufficiency [CVI] were ruled out by means of comprehensive hemodynamic and morphologic studies). In the last nine limbs, popliteal vein pressure was also measured by means of the introduction of a 2F transducer tip catheter. Patients were clinically and hemodynamically assessed before and after surgery, and anatomical anomalies encountered during surgery were recorded. RESULTS:Popliteal vein release was performed without mortality or serious morbidity. Anomalies of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle caused entrapment in 60% of the patients; anatomic course venous anomalies were infrequent (7% of the patients). Significant relief of pain and swelling occurred in the patients who had surgery. Stasis ulceration/dermatitis resolved in 82% of patients. Popliteal venous pressures had normalized in the six patients who were studied postoperatively. CONCLUSION:Popliteal vein entrapment should be included in the differential diagnosis of CVI in patients in whom other, more common etiologies have been excluded on the basis of comprehensive investigations. Popliteal vein compression can be demonstrated venographically in a large proportion of patients with CVI, but the lesion is likely pathological only in a small fraction of these patients. A technique for popliteal venous pressure measurement is described; it shows promise as a test for functional assessment of entrapment. Immediate results of popliteal vein release surgery are encouraging; long-term follow-up is necessary to judge the efficacy of surgical lysis of entrapment in symptomatic patients who fail to improve with conservative treatment measures.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Raju S,Neglen Pdoi
10.1067/mva.2000.103786subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
631-41issue
4eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(00)67825-4journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate measurements of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are required for surgical planning and monitoring over time. We have examined the feasibility of using a three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound imaging system to derive quantitative measurements of interest from AAAs. METHODS:A normal aorta, a small AAA,...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.112812
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated perioperative variables to predict death in nonruptured and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) surgery. METHODS:A consecutive review of all patients who underwent AAA surgery from January 1984 to December 1993 was carried out. Perioperative variables were analyzed with univariate and...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)70077-0
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that open repair of arterial injuries in very young children often leads to less satisfactory outcomes. The aim of this study is to describe a decade's experience in the management of pediatric arterial trauma of the limbs, with an additional specific objective to evaluate the...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.09.031
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired factor VIII inhibitor is increasingly recognized as a cause of major soft tissue hemorrhage. The laboratory diagnosis can be obscured by the synchronous presence of the lupus anticoagulant, an extremely rare occurrence that has been reported outside the vascular surgery literature. Vascular surgeons should be...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.127336
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Induction of collateral development to improve tissue perfusion is a promising approach for the treatment of arterial occlusive diseases. Several growth factors and cells have been reported to increase collateral circulation; however, the appropriate site for the delivery of these factors and cells is unclea...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.02.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This report presents the 30-day results of the Safety and Efficacy Study for Reverse Flow Used During Carotid Artery Stenting Procedure (ROADSTER) multicenter trial and evaluates the safety and efficacy of ENROUTE Transcarotid NPS (Silk Road Medical Inc, Sunnyvale, Calif), a novel transcarotid neuroprotection...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.04.460
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies on the safety of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) under different anesthetic techniques are sometimes contradictory. The aim of this study was to compare real-world outcomes of CEA under general anesthesia (GA) vs regional or local anesthesia (RA/LA). METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the Vascular Qual...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.09.028
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with reduced progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) disease. Mechanisms responsible for this negative association remain unknown. We created AAAs in hyperglycemic mice to examine the influence of serum glucose concentration on experimental aneurysm progression. ME...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.05.086
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with abdominal aortic aneurysms less often meet anatomic criteria for endovascular repair and experience worse perioperative and long-term survival. METHODS:We compared long-term survival, aneurysm-related mortality, and rates of endoleaks and reinterventions between male and female patients in the En...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.05.065
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty ± stent (PTA/S) and surgical bypass are both accepted treatments for claudication due to superficial femoral artery (SFA) occlusive disease. However, long-term results comparing these modalities for primary intervention in patients who have had no prior intervention have...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.128
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The outcomes for common vascular operations, such as carotid endarterectomy (CEA), are associated with surgeon volume. However, the number of operations associated with an improved stroke or death rate for CEA is not known. The objective of the current study was to define the annual surgeon volume of CEAs tha...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.10.057
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is an important determinant in atherosclerosis development. Various markers of oxidative stress, such as oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), nitrosative stress, lipid peroxidation, and protein oxidation, have been implicated in the initiation and/or progression of atherosclerosis, bu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.03.047
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The endovascular approach to external iliac artery (EIA) disease extending into the common femoral artery (CFA) has been avoided because of problems with stent placement across the inguinal ligament. Surgical treatment for this disease distribution includes extensive endarterectomy or bypass procedures or both....
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.124374
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 67-year-old woman who was admitted for surgical removal of a Greenfield filter that had been inserted 7 years before because of recurrent deep vein thrombosis associated with pulmonary embolism. This complication appeared on a plain abdominal radiogram that showed a 7 cm distal migration of the...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70115-x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Occlusion of the common carotid artery (CCA) is generally associated with occlusion of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid artery (ECA). Occasionally, however, collateral circulation to the ECA may preserve patency of the ICA via retrograde perfusion through the bulb. These patien...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the factors determining postexercise pressure and the relationship of venous valve closure and venous column segmentation to ambulatory venous pressure changes. METHODS:Valve closure and venous segmentation were observed during dynamic ascending phlebography in 40 nonrefluxive limbs and by dupl...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the intraobserver and interobserver variability of using semiautomatic finite element analysis to calculate the von Mises stress and peak wall rupture risk (PWRR) in patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in longitudinal studies. METHODS:Four independent observers made 3-dimensional...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.08.012
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This randomized clinical trial compared endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) and surgical ligation with attempted stripping in the treatment of small saphenous vein (SSV) insufficiency. The early results demonstrated that EVLA was more likely to eradicate axial reflux and was also associated with a faster recove...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.09.037
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) can be diagnosed noninvasively by segmental blood pressure measurement and calculating an ankle-brachial index (ABI) or toe-brachial index (TBI). The ABI is known to be unreliable in patients with vascular stiffness and fails to detect the early phase of arteriosclerotic dev...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.03.044
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vein graft adaptation is characterized by loss of expression of the tyrosine kinase receptor Eph-B4, the embryonic determinant of venous identity, without increased expression of its ligand ephrin-B2, the embryonic determinant of arterial identity. Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is an important medi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.11.041
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Many viruses have evolved mechanisms to evade detection by the host immune system. The herpes simplex gene ICP47 encodes a protein that binds to the host antigen-processing transporter, inhibiting the formation of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) antigens in infected cells. MHC-I antigen express...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stent Trial (CREST), carotid artery atherosclerotic lesion length and nature of the lesions were important factors that predicted the observed difference in stroke rates between carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting (CAS). Additional patient...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.06.221
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that the course of primary chronic venous insufficiency can be changed by correction of the incompetent valve in the superficial femoral vein. METHODS:This was a prospective, randomized, controlled study. A total of 125 extremities with reflux in greater saphenous and superficial femor...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.110511
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During the last decade, endovascular repair (EV) has replaced open surgical repair (OSR) as the preferred method of treatment of blunt traumatic thoracic aortic injuries (BTAIs) at many trauma centers. This has resulted in reductions in mortality, length of stay, and major complications, including paraplegia...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.01.087
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We tested whether fasting and postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoprotein elevations are gender specific (1) in patients with carotid artery stenosis >or=50% vs controls, and (2) in patients with echolucent, rupture-prone plaques compared with controls. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 66 controls and 323 pati...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Treatment of type B aortic dissections with thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has been adopted in many centers with the goal of covering the proximal entry tear. Coverage of the left subclavian artery (LSCA) is commonly required to achieve a dissection-free proximal seal zone. A novel thoracic singl...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.04.461
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Budd-Chiari syndrome is an unusual form of portal hypertension caused by hepatic vein occlusion, which results in centrilobular congestion and necrosis. Its overall mortality rate exceeds 50% at 2 years, and optimal treatment remains controversial. To determine optimal therapy on the basis of clinical and angiogra...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reliable enzymatic endothelial cell (EC) harvest methods are required for clinical EC seeding of vascular prostheses by methods analogous to those demonstrated in dogs. But crude collagenases used for EC harvest vary in efficacy and cytotoxicity, and purified collagenases reportedly give low EC yields. To compare diff...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left renal vein division and ligation (LRVDAL) is performed to facilitate complex abdominal aortic surgery. Surgeons restore continuity of the vein due to concern that ligation could cause renal compromise or hematuria. However, we report the short and long-term safety of left renal vein division and ligatio...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.04.041
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate in vivo the long-term development, differentiation, and proliferation of the subendothelial tissue on Dacron prostheses seeded with microvascular cells (MVC). METHODS:Autologous MVC from omental adipose tissue were seeded on 4 mm Dacron prostheses and the prostheses...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00