Informed consent for total hip arthroplasty: does a written information sheet improve recall by patients?

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether a written information sheet is acceptable to patients and improves recall of the consent interview. DESIGN:Prospective randomised controlled study using questionnaires, comparing a group of patients given information in a written sheet with appropriate explanation to a group given verbal information alone. SETTING:A specialist orthopaedic surgery unit. PATIENTS:The test group was 126 patients undergoing revision or primary total hip arthroplasty; 65 patients were given information verbally, 61 patients were given written information. OUTCOME MEASURE:Patients' recall of information given, tested with a questionnaire completed on admission (mean of 18 days later). RESULTS:The patients receiving written information scored significantly higher (48% correct answers) than the patients receiving verbal information (38% correct answers). CONCLUSIONS:Written information sheets contribute to the process of informed consent. As patients' recall of information is generally poor, the sheets may also be useful medicolegally, as a permanent record of what was discussed.

journal_name

Ann R Coll Surg Engl

authors

Langdon IJ,Hardin R,Learmonth ID

doi

10.1308/003588402760978201

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-01 00:00:00

pages

404-8

issue

6

eissn

0035-8843

issn

1478-7083

journal_volume

84

pub_type

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