Abstract:
AIM:To describe 19th century amputations carried out at the Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of hospital archives. RESULTS:Details of 276 amputations were analysed. The majority (86%) were in men and boys. The median age was 33 years. The ratio of leg:arm amputation was 2:1. Trauma accounted for 58% of amputations. Of 52 arm amputations, 42 were due to trauma, compared with 37 of 110 leg amputations (P < 0.001). Mortality was higher following amputation for trauma than for disease (P < 0.01). Mortality following leg amputation was 16% compared with 3.8% after arm amputation (P < 0.05). Death rate following compound fracture was 23%. CONCLUSIONS:Compared with today, the population undergoing amputation and the indications for amputation in the 19th century differ significantly. However, it is apparent that in those patients who were selected to undergo amputation acceptable survival figures could be achieved.
journal_name
Ann R Coll Surg Engljournal_title
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of Englandauthors
Galland RBdoi
10.1308/003588403322520753subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
393-5issue
6eissn
0035-8843issn
1478-7083journal_volume
85pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract::This is a retrospective review of 80 intra-articular calcaneal fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation by a specialist team under supervision of a single surgeon in a tertiary centre between 2005 and 2014. The fractures were evaluated with plain radiography and computed tomography, and graded using...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'beehive' sign on the bladder as seen in cystograms is valuable in diagnosing the presence of colovesical fistula and is invariably associated with the vesical end of the fistulous tract. ...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of surgical treatment for portal hypertension during a 23-year period in a regional unit is reported and the immediate and subsequent management of patients with bleeding oesophageal varices is discussed. Fifty-four patients with recurrent varix haemorrhage uncontrolled by conservative methods h...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven patients who had had either a colonoscopy or a selective mesenteric angiogram while being investigated for severe or persistent gastrointestinal bleeding of obscure origin were reviewed. Failure to make a prompt diagnosis was partly responsible for the 16% hospital mortality in the series. Colonoscopy was...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review aims to change clinical practice and alert clinicians to consider that unrecognised coeliac disease may present acutely with abdominal pain. Targeting patients who have non-specific abdominal pain or coeliac-associated symptoms/diseases may improve diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma fibrinogen concentration is directly related to blood viscosity, which in turn is inversely related to blood flow. The way in which the plasma fibrinogen level affects the clinical status of patients with peripheral vascular disease is discussed with reference to both retrospective and prospective studies o...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of HIV in the UK has been estimated to be 1 in 1000 of the population. Surgeons are at particular risk of occupational transmission from infected blood. To determine the effect of HIV on surgical practice we sent a questionnaire to 681 general surgeons in England and Wales; 450 replied (66%). Of those w...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1308/003588414X13814021679357
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/147870811X582828
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/003588409X12486167521037
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/003588411X587145
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of histological types, presenting symptoms, and treatment in a series of 29 cases of carcinoma of the thyroid gland are described. The treatment policy adopted in such cases is outlined. ...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Arthroscopy is the established 'gold standard' diagnostic investigation for detection of shoulder disorders. We aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of arthroscopy with magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) for detection of shoulder disorders. METHODS Patients who underwent arthroscopy by a single surge...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/rcsann.2019.0071
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in the Western world, and yet the survival after potentially curative excisional surgery has improved little over the last half century. Newer tumour prognostic markers are not superior to conventional Dukes' staging and there are currently no markers which predict re...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/003588413X13511609956093
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The usefulness of thoracic damage control (DC) for trauma requiring a thoracotomy is not established. The aim of this study was to clarify the usefulness of thoracic packing as DC surgery. METHODS:This was a retrospective case series study of 12 patients with thoracic trauma suffering uncontrollable intra...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/003588413x13511609956057
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1308/rcsann.2017.0081
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00