Abstract：
:Until the 1920s, TOS was believed to be a vascular condition caused by compression of the subclavian artery by a congenital anomaly, either a cervical rib or tight anterior scalen muscle. Today it is regarded primarily as a neurologic condition caused by neck trauma injuring and scarring the scalene muscles.
journal_name
Hand Clinjournal_title
Hand clinicsauthors
Sanders RJ,Hammond SLdoi
10.1016/s0749-0712(03)00079-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
23-6issue
1eissn
0749-0712issn
1558-1969pii
S0749-0712(03)00079-9journal_volume
20pub_type
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