Abstract：
:This paper provides a review of research relating to knowledge, attitudes and education of nurses in relation to HIV/AIDS. Early studies portrayed nurses (and other health-care workers) as fearful of AIDS, ill-informed, and negative and discriminatory in their attitudes towards people with HIV/AIDS. Several major surveys in the UK in the late 1980s produced broadly similar findings and, in the absence of more recent countering evidence, it cannot be assumed that there has been significant improvement. Research surveys of HIV/AIDS education provision for nurses are also reviewed. A recent survey of UK nursing colleges revealed weaknesses in provision, and a lack of training and confidence among nurse teachers. Although evaluation research has been scarce, some studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of various forms of education on nurses' HIV/AIDS-related knowledge and attitudes, and these are also reviewed. Although early predictions of a rapidly escalating AIDS epidemic have proved to be exaggerated, at least in developed countries, it is vital that nurses do not become complacent. This review should encourage nurses, irrespective of clinical specialty, to reconsider their own knowledge and attitudes and to press for further HIV/AIDS education if they consider that it is still lacking.
journal_name
J Clin Nursjournal_title
Journal of clinical nursingauthors
Tierney AJdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2702.1995.tb00005.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-21issue
1eissn
0962-1067issn
1365-2702journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To clarify chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients' perspectives on treatment with noninvasive ventilation and develop management strategies for the treatment based on these perspectives. BACKGROUND:The effect of treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with noninvasive ventil...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.13847
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM AND OBJECTIVE:To examine the factors affecting the extent to which English policy on the introduction of community matrons for people with chronic conditions was implemented. BACKGROUND:Improving health services for people with chronic diseases (long-term conditions) is an international priority. In England, the n...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03643.x
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the similarities and differences in factors that influence nurses' and physicians' decision-making related to family presence during resuscitation. BACKGROUND:Despite the growing acceptance of family presence during resuscitation worldwide, healthcare professionals continue to debate the...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.13948
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is scant knowledge on the contacts community nurses for people with learning disabilities have with clients who display challenging behaviours, or the numbers of such people on these nurses' caseloads. This study was undertaken in a UK region with a population of 1.68 million people. In this region it ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2004.00911.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore district nurses care of chronic pain sufferers and to create a theoretical model that can explain the variation in district nurses experiences when caring for these patients. BACKGROUND:Many people suffer from chronic pain, which greatly affects their wellbeing and causes physical suffering and psychoso...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2007.02222.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore patient and healthcare provider (HCP) perspectives about patients' barriers to the performance of diabetic self-care behaviours in Ghana. BACKGROUND:Sub-Saharan African urban populations are increasingly affected by type 2 diabetes due to nutrition transition, sedentary lifestyles and ag...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.14835
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To validate the Chinese version of the Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) in nonintubated and intubated ICU patients. BACKGROUND:While CPOT was found to have the best psychometric properties among objective pain assessment scales, there is no Chinese version CPOT for nonintubated patients. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.14862
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To determine the vaccination status of pregnant women during pregnancy and factors affecting their vaccination. BACKGROUND:Immunisation provided through vaccination is one of the most effective ways to reduce or prevent the risks of disease, disability and death. Maternal and newborn health may be ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12351
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test the initial psychometric properties of the Emotional Reactions Instrument-English with hospitalised American children, ages 7-12 years, in the USA. BACKGROUND:Children's negative emotional responses have been a subject of concern for paediatric clinicians and resea...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04274.x
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Feminist methodology has been used in this study to investigate the subjective work experiences of 19 enrolled nurses. Reflexive conversational techniques enabled participants to relate autobiographical narratives examining their experiences of working in a nursing hierarchy. Two themes are reported: 'nursing identity...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:This study aims to (1) investigate the pain management treatments used by pregnant women with lumbopelvic pain and their perceived effectiveness and (2) identify the predictors of pain treatment use. BACKGROUND:A variety of treatments have been shown to be effective for reducing pregnancy-related l...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12742
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this article is to describe the problem-solving abilities of Hong Kong family carers looking after a stroke patients at home and report the relationships between their perceived problem-solving abilities with their depression level, general health status, and the functional recovery o...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01537.x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the assumption that people with ID are unable to communicate effectively about pain by examining the extent to which they were reported as using language and behaviour that was readily understandable to others to communicate pain as distinct from distress. BACKGROUND:The healthcare needs...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04269.x
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To describe facilitators and barriers from a patient perspective in communications between patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and healthcare personnel during the first meeting when continuous positive airway pressure is initiated. BACKGROUND:Adherence to continuous positive airway pres...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.13592
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify factors that influence nurse's decisions to question concerning aspects of medication administration within the context of a neonatal clinical care unit. BACKGROUND:Medication error in the neonatal setting can be high with this particularly vulnerable populatio...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.13277
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the communication during the euthanasia care process for mentally competent, terminally ill patients in general hospitals in Flanders, as seen from the perspective of the nurse. BACKGROUND:International literature shows that nurses are involved in the care process surrounding euthanasia, regardless of ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03367.x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective qualitative study is to understand how transitions in the family life cycle and responses to these events may relate to the onset of eating disorders in an attempt to generate new theoretical insights and inform future research in the area of eating disorder prevention. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03762.x
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to present the findings from the new graduate nurse participants of a larger study that explored the transitional experiences of newly graduated nurses making the role transition in rural health care facilities in Australia. BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates that workload, skil...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12720
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To examine nursing staff's perceptions about how often they provide interventions of emotional support and the level of competence needed on neurosurgical wards to support traumatic brain injury patients' family members. BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury in one individual affects the health of thei...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12136
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To analyse the reporting structures of nursing leaders of publicly funded hospitals and seek both the views of nurse leaders and Chief Executive Officers/Chief Operating Officers on the structural positioning of nurse leaders in the organisation. BACKGROUND:Concern that the continuing restructuring...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12839
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of brokered brides who have attempted suicide in Taiwan. BACKGROUND:There has been a significant rise in number of brokered brides since the 1970s in Western world and since the 1990s in several Asian countries. However, there is a grea...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02839.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:This qualitative study aims to explore the physical and emotional impact of fasting from the patients' perspective. BACKGROUND:Fasting patients in hospital is common practice and generally viewed as necessary for symptom management or for safety of healthcare provision. Negative impacts of repeated...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jocn.12847
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore patients' non-adherence to psychiatric medication with mental health nurses. BACKGROUND:The ability of consumers to maintain normal sexual behaviours is complicated by abnormally high incidence of sexual problems arising from the medications they are prescribed. Sexual side effects of psychiatric medica...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03908.x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the experiences of spouses of heart transplant recipients and to consider how an understanding of these experiences may inform nursing practice. BACKGROUND:There is a lack of knowledge about the experiences of spouses of heart transplant recipients during the pretransplant wait. Evidence...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jocn.13630
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the meaning of work for nursing assistants who stay in long-term care. BACKGROUND:Nursing assistants are important caregivers in long-term agencies. While studies have examined why nursing assistants leave, their motivation to stay has not been well stud...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01282.x
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this ethnographic study was to explore the culture of a trauma team in relation to human factors. BACKGROUND:Traumatic injury is the leading cause of death in the first four decades of life in the western world. Evidence suggests that the initial assessment and resuscitation of trauma victims is most su...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01566.x
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to establish if postregistration education and clinical experience influence nurses' inferences of patients' physical pain. BACKGROUND:Pain is a complex, subjective phenomenon making it an experience that is elusive and difficult to define. Evaluation of an individual's pain is the produc...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01358.x
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this systematic review was to assess the outcome of acupuncture treatment prior to surgery in order to avoid or minimise postoperative nausea and vomiting. BACKGROUND:The symptoms of nausea and/or vomiting remain a huge problem for many patients after surgery. There is much debate around...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04114.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to explore self-care in diabetes and to present a model of factors that affect self-care according to reviewed literature. BACKGROUND:Self-care in diabetes is crucial to keep the disease under control. Self-care consists at least four aspects: (i) self-monitoring of blood g...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2004.01043.x
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to analyse perceptions of residents, family and care providers, with regard to close care provider-resident relationships in long-term care. BACKGROUND:The nature of care provider-resident relationships in long-term care is crucial to the quality of life of residents. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01636.x
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
