Abstract：
:Three hundred three patients undergoing total hip replacement were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study of heterotopic bone formation. All the procedures were primary arthroplasties done for osteoarthritis using an anterolateral approach. Patients with spondyloarthropathy, previous surgery, or previous head or pelvic trauma were excluded. A total of 152 patients received 60 mg of ketorolac intraoperatively and 30 mg every 8 hours for 5 doses postoperatively; another 151 patients received no prophylaxis for heterotopic bone formation. Patients in each group had similar postoperative courses. No complications related to ketorolac use were seen. There was significantly less heterotopic bone formation in the ketorolac-treated group. Severe heterotopic bone formation did not develop in any treated patient, as compared with 11 untreated patients. It is concluded that ketorolac is useful as prophylaxis to prevent heterotopic bone formation. Treatment with ketorolac is completed during hospitalization; therefore, compliance is ensured. This treatment is convenient, but not necessarily more effective than other treatments.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Pritchett JWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
162-5issue
314eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Eleven patients with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCP) were examined ultrasonographically for their femoral head deformity. The outline of the cartilaginous femoral head was well demonstrated, and the image obtained corresponded to that observed by arthrography. Using ultrasonography, a simple method was developed to d...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The outcome of isolated patellar component revisions after metal-backed patellar failure is variable with satisfactory results reported from 78% to 100%. To supplement information in the literature we determined the failure rate and the functional outcome based on the Knee Society clinical and roentgenograph...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0414-1
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) on DNA, protein, and sulfated-proteoglycan synthesis by rabbit articular chondrocytes were observed in monolayer cultures. PMMA pellets in ratios of 1:1 and 1:2 (liquid monomer:powder) significantly reduced [3H]thymidine incorporation into DNA during the first 24 h of cultu...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We conducted a prospective study of 1214 consecutive primary TKAs to compare the deep prosthetic infection rate between obese and nonobese patients during the first 12 months after surgery. We also sought to determine whether patient or surgical variables such as comorbidities, age, gender, blood transfusion...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0551-6
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Results of total knee arthroplasty have demonstrated excellent pain relief and increased patient function, particularly in activities such as walking. This procedure has not always met the needs of certain ethnic and religious groups as well as younger patients who require greater magnitudes of knee flexion....
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e31812f785d
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of the foot deformity in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease has not previously been discussed in relation to the extrinsic muscle function around the foot and ankle. Eight adult patients with a strong familial history were evaluated, and their foot findings were remarkably similar. All demonstrated...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Ten patients who had reconstruction of the acromion and deltoid in a painful dysfunctional shoulder after an acromionectomy were reviewed with respect to pain, range of motion, strength, patients' satisfaction, and complications. There were four total acromionectomies, five subtotal acromionectomies, and one...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000146535.77776.5f
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis of patients with bone metastasis from lung cancer has not been well documented. We assessed the survival rates after bone metastasis and prognostic factors in 118 patients with bone metastases from lung cancer. The cumulative survival rates after bone metastasis from lung cancer were 59.9% at 6 months, 3...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-007-0051-0
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven patients who had low supracondylar fractures above total knee arthroplasties were treated using the intramedullary supracondylar rod. Six of the seven patients were steroid-dependent, long-standing severe polyarticular rheumatoid arthritics with marked osteopenia. The intramedullary supracondylar rod provided st...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone cancer pain is very common, and patients with this type of pain may be difficult to treat. Development of an experimental model for studying this condition is critical to advancing an understanding of the mechanisms that cause pain in patients with malignant disease. METHODS:A murine model of bone canc...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000093059.96273.56
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Temperature sensors were placed in 50 knees in 25 patients who had one or both joints replaced. Temperature recordings were made before walking, after walking, and after cycling. The heat generated in healthy, arthritic, and replaced knees was measured. The knee replacements were done using eight different prostheses....
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000183739.50869.bb
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteonecrosis of the femoral head developed in three patients during pregnancy. There were no demonstrable predisposing factors. The symptoms were first noted during the last trimester and persisted following delivery. Results of examination, radiography, and scanning were consistent with a diagnosis of osteonecrosis,...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of repetitive motion disorders is increasing and in 1990 comprised 48% of all reported workplace illnesses (up from 18% in 1980). Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most prevalent disease classified as a repetitive motion disorder, thus making its prevention and management an occupational health and safety pr...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wide variation exists in reported prevalence estimates and management standards of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Discrepancies in diagnosticians' opinions may explain some of this variation. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We sought to determine (1) the consistency with which pediatric orthopaedic surgeons r...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-013-2846-5
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anterior acromioplasty, described by Neer in 1972, is generally accepted as the procedure of choice for symptomatic subacromial impingement. Subsequent authors have written little about the prolonged length of postoperative rehabilitation, residual strength deficits, and the effect of the addition of a distal clavicle...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fracture-dislocations of the proximal interphalangeal joint are vexing because subluxation and articular damage can lead to arthrosis and the treatments are imperfect. Ideally, a surgeon could advise a patient, based on radiographs, when the risk of problems merits operative intervention, but it is unclear i...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-015-4394-7
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study was done to assess the oncologic outcomes after inadvertent intraoperative contamination in the treatment of musculoskeletal sarcomas, to determine the prognostic significance of these events. Forty-three patients with malignant lesions and either positive margins or intraoperative tumor penetration ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200204000-00013
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One option for dealing with considerable femoral bone deficiency at revision surgery is the use of extensively porous coated cobalt-chrome cylindrical stems. This technique has been shown to be a reliable, technically straightforward method that can be applied to all but the most severe femoral structural defects. Ver...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000150274.21573.f4
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is essential to prevent severe deformity. The accuracy of thermographic examination of the spine in the detection of minor degrees of curvature has been assessed in 125 asymptomatic young persons mean age 13.4 +/- 0.8 years who were also examined clinically and by spi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aneurysmal bone cyst is a rare nonneoplastic expansile osteolytic bone lesion of unknown etiology. To the best of the authors' knowledge, no epidemiologic study concerning its incidence has been reported. The authors performed a retrospective, population based analysis of 94 patients with primary aneurysmal bone cyst ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Fabella Syndrome is recognized by a sharp pain, local tenderness, and intensification of pain in the area of the fabella by full extension of the knee. After diagnostic tests with local anesthesia and ineffective conservative treatment, surgical extirpation may produce lasting relief of symptoms. ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent technologic advances in bone mineral densitometry have resulted in increasingly precise and accurate methods of estimating bone mineral density. Dual-photon absorptiometry has been made obsolete by the introduction of dual-energy radiography, a development that is likely to result in more widespread use of dens...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pain in the anterior knee has become synonymous with patella chondromalacia. However, pain also is the first sign of a tumor of the patella. Tumors of the patella are rare, but they often are mistaken for other benign lesions. Benign tumors of the patella are more frequent than malignant tumors (73% versus 27%). The m...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200108000-00007
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Observations of the knee joint made at surgical synovectomy in young children with the chronic synovitis stage of hemophilic arthropathy permitted description of the evolution of the subchondral cyst in this disease. Beginning as a subchondral hematoma beneath the load-bearing surfaces of the joint, the subchondral cy...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients with Paget's disease of bone were treated by disodium etidronate (EHDP) without interruption during periods of 18 to 30 months. In one case the daily dose was also unduly high (approximately equal to 18 mg/kg/day). A moderate to conspicuous diminution of the renal function was observed in all cases. The...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various head-preserving procedures have been used for young patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) to avert the need for THA. However, none of these techniques are accepted universally because of the technical difficulties, complications, or mixed results that often are difficult to reproduce...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-1159-1
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tendinopathy is a common clinical problem with athletes and in many occupational settings. Tendinopathy can occur in any tendon, often near its insertion or enthesis where there is an area of stress concentration, and is directly related to the volume of repetitive load to which the tendon is exposed. Recent studies i...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0286-4
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During a ten-year period (1978-1988), 143 of 1386 patients with proximal humeral fractures were treated with internal osteosynthesis. Ninety-seven proximal humeral osteosynthesis cases had adequate documentation, and 77 (80%) were available for clinical review. The 97 fractures were graded by the AO/ASIF classificatio...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysplastic acetabula treated with cemented sockets have shown shortcomings due to loosening, bone erosion, and implant migration. A Bateman bipolar prosthesis was used, and the deficient superior acetabular lip was augmented with autologous femoral head graft. The surgical technique "locked" the bipolar cup in the rec...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen insufficiency stress fractures of the femoral neck in 13 elderly patients (average age, 82 years) were studied retrospectively. All occurred in Caucasian women with severe osteoporosis. A vague pain about the hip, of spontaneous onset, was the main symptom on first visit. The diagnosis was delayed in most cas...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
