Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess the safety and the efficacy of hepatic resective surgery in the treatment of single lobe hepatolithiasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis and comparison between hepatic resections in patients with hepatolithiasis (hepatolithiasis group [HG]) and liver masses (control group [CG]). Seventeen consecutive Caucasian patients with single lobe hepatolithiasis (HG) and 30 patients with liver masses without chronic liver disease and previous chemotherapy (CG), were operated during the 5-year period 2000-2005, inclusive. Major hepatic resections including 4 right hepatectomies, 10 left hepatectomies, and 3 left lateral sectionectomy in HG, and 12 right hepatectomies, 3 extended right hepatectomy, 5 left hepatectomies, 4 left lateral sectionectomy, 5 bisegmentectomy, and 1 mesohepatectomy in CG. The main outcome measures were: type and length of surgical procedures, intra- and postoperative blood losses and transfusions (packed red blood cells [PRBC] and fresh frozen plasma [FFP]), intra- and postoperative course and complications (within 30 days of the operation), length of hospitalisation, histopathology, and recurrence of hepatolithiasis. RESULTS:Mean operation time was 6.21 +/- 2.38 h in HG versus 7.10 +/- 2.21 h in CG (P = 0.33). Mean intra-operative blood loss in CG was higher than in HG (1010 +/- 550 ml versus 560 +/- 459 ml; P = 0.035). The other variables considered in the two groups were not statistically different. Intra-operative transfusion were 0.50 +/- 0.85 units in HG versus 1.35 +/- 2.25 units of PRBC in CG (P = 0.06), and 0.66 +/- 1.34 units in HG versus 0.68 +/- 1.20 units of FFP in CG (P = 0.44), respectively. No cases of death were registered. Postoperative complications occurred in 12 patients (25.5%) - 5 cases (10.6%) in HG and 7 cases (14.8%) in CG (P = 0.18). Mean postoperative transfusions were 0.47 +/- 1.24 units in HG versus 1.10 +/- 1.18 units of PRBC in CG (P = 0.35), and 0.65 +/- 1.40 units in HG versus 0.46 +/- 0.82 units of FFP in CG (P = 0.25), respectively. Difference in median hospitalisation was not statistically significant (14 +/- 10 days versus 12 +/- 9 days; P = 0.28). Histopathology showed cholangiocarcinoma in 2 cases (11.7%). During the follow-up period (range, 5-127 months; mean, 50.4 +/- 41.9 months), 1 patient had lithiasis recurrence and 1 patient died for the co-existing cholangiocarcinoma. CONCLUSIONS:Hepatic resection is the treatment of choice in patients with single lobe hepatolithiasis. An early indication for surgery may reduce the mortality/morbidity rates of hepatic resection for hepatolithiasis.
journal_name
Ann R Coll Surg Engljournal_title
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of Englandauthors
Catena M,Aldrighetti L,Finazzi R,Arzu G,Arru M,Pulitanò C,Ferla Gdoi
10.1308/003588406X98711subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
383-9issue
4eissn
0035-8843issn
1478-7083journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical skills courses are an important part of learning during surgical training. The assessments at these courses tend to be subjective and anecdotal. Objective assessment using multiple choice questions (MCQs) quantifies the learning experience for both the organisers and the participants. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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abstract::Jehovah's Witnesses do not permit the use of allogeneic blood products. An increasing number of patients are refusing blood transfusion for non-religious reasons. In addition, blood stores are decreasing, and costs are increasing. Transfusion avoidance strategies are, therefore, desirable. Bloodless surgery refers to ...
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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journal_title:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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