Abstract:
:103 cases have been analyzed retrospectively to define the indication for local extirpation of small and deep-seated rectum carcinomas with curative purpose. While pedunculated carcinomatous adenomas can be removed by endoscopic loop extraction, the non-sessile polypous carcinomas have to be radically extirpated by excision from intestinal wall resection is a promising procedure. Here, the transanal access by means of a funnel-shaped, lateral fenestrated glass speculum as introduced by Dewey yields better results than the rectotomia posterior.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Slisów W,Seifart W,Marx G,Krüger Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
1245-51issue
21eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In Germany the number of kidney transplantations has increased rather slowly during recent years. While living donations increased, the number of postmortal donations decreased during the same time. In order to lower the number of patients on the waiting lists in Germany, the rate of postmortal or living donations as ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44335
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the mean of a prospective multicenter observational study (East German Gastric Cancer Study - EGGCS), 1 139 consecutive patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in 80 East German surgical departments from January 1 to December 31, 2002. Out of them, 1,031 (90.5%) underwent surgical intervention. The resection rat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836491
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue infections are caused by a multitude of bacteria. Their pathogenicity depends on the ability to adhere to surfaces, certain characteristics of the cell wall, exoenzymes or exotoxins, and endotoxins. Because etiologic classification of soft tissue infections is not satisfactory, we propose a clinical classi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) has become a well-evaluated surgical procedure for the treatment of outlet obstruction in the context of conservative refractory obstructed defaecation syndrome (ODS). The diagnosis of ODS needs to be objectified which can be best ensured by clinical scoring systems. Besides ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315124
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present state and own experience in surgical treatment of different fractures of the acetabulum are reported. Primary insufficient treatment of those cases and delayed treatment impair the results considerably. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The St. Mark's Hospital in London is one of the oldest and most renown centers of colorectal surgery and science. The historical building in the City Road was inaugurated by Frederick Salmon in 1835 who founded the "St. Mark's Hospital for Fistula". In the summer of 1995 the institution left City Road to be relocated ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented is a new technique in preoperative conditioning of the pedicled TRAM-flap employing an interventional-radiologic procedure, selective embolization of the deep inferior epigastric artery (DIEA). During a four year period in 40 patients with a mean age of 48.4 (31-66) years breast reconstruction was performed ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The fact that medical treatment is associated with errors has long been recognized. Based on the principle of "first do no harm", numerous efforts have since been made to prevent such errors or limit their impact. However, recent statistics show that these measures do not sufficiently prevent grave mistake...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0041-107444
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The future development of endoscopic surgery depends on a medical and economical benefit. Medical advantages are demonstrated under professional conditions of practice in a retrospective study: endoscopical repair of the groin (TEP n = 44) vs. conventional Shouldice- (n = 17) and Lichtenstein (n = 19) method, laparosc...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After operation of uncomplicated forms of appendicitis in children postoperative complications characterised by sudden vehement stomach-ache, quickly increasing tension of the abdominal wall, rise of temperature, pulse and white blood cells as well as vomitus, mostly on the fifth post-operative day could be observed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormonally induced changes in the breast during pregnancy make the diagnosis of breast cancer difficult. Furthermore, examinations during pregnancy tend to concentrate only on the pregnancy itself. In this report the clinical, pathological and immunohistochemical results from 7 patients with breast cancer during p...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mucoceles of the appendix are rare. After appendectomy, mucoceles are detected with a frequency of 0.2 to 0.3 %. Both stenosing / obliterating processes and alterations of the epithelium (hyperplasia, mucinous cystadenoma, cystadenoma with uncertain malignant potential (UMP), mucinous cystadenocarcinoma lead...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1224563
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vacuum assisted closure of sternal wounds is a sound strategy for patients with severe poststernotomy mediastinitis and sternal bone necrosis. As a bridging therapy to reconstructive surgery it provides an adequate temporary stabilization of the thorax. It enhances lung function and reduces pulmonary complications. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-822607
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laparoscopic resection of the colon and rectum is established for surgery of benign diseases. The main advantages compared to the open-conventional operation technique are reduced postoperative pain, reduced negative influences on pulmonary and gastrointestinal functions as well as a shorter reconvalescence. Minim...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44844
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 10 years we carried out two prospective multicentric trials to evaluate the state of the art in treatment of appendicitis. One study was performed before introduction of laparoscopy. Important criteria like new diagnostic methods (sonography, laparoscopy), frequency of operation, perforation rate, frequ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For therapeutic recommendations three different kinds of scores are essential: 1. The severity scores for trauma; 2. Severity scores for mangled extremities; 3. Intensive care scores. The severity of polytrauma patients is measurable by the AIS, ISS, RTS, PTS and TRISS which is a combination of RTS, ISS, age, and mech...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosing posttraumatic haemobilia is difficult since the symptoms are neither specific nor early or easy to detect. At present the mortality rate comes up to 20%. Clinical signs and diagnostic procedures are described in detail. Selective ligation of the liver arteries or partial resection of the involved lobes of t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To be able to evaluate properly a vascular problem, basic concepts of vascular physiology need to be considered, as they have been taught in physiology for a long time. This article deals with selected definitions and laws of passive vascular mechanics, subdivided into parameters of vascular filling and para...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327967
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the management of gastrointestinal tumour lesions, palliative treatment has attained an increasing role. As also in curative treatment, an interdisciplinary cooperation between gastroenterologists and surgeons has to be aimed for. AIM:The aim of this study is to illustrate the diagnostic and therapeutic ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1262702
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When in 1910 F. Sauerbruch became head of the Surgical Dept. of Zurich-University (Switzerland) he took over a young promising surgeon from his predecessor: E. D. Schumacher. Soon Schumacher became a close and well accepted coworker of the head of the Dept, thus beginning an extraordinary career as an outstanding thor...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The necessity of limiting health care costs requires adequate service recording and quality control even in visceral surgery. In this field, the safety of the anastomoses is of greatest importance. Anastomoses at risk are esophageal connections to jejunum or colon and deep rectal anastomoses. At these locations expens...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Till now instable fractures of the upper end of the femur were treated by using the 95 degrees fixed angle blade in gerontotraumatology, too. As an alternative treatment within 16 month we used the dynamic condylar screw (DCS) in 87 cases of patients elder than 65 years. The results were compared to 81 patients, who h...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the new method of gas exchange and dialysis carried out simultaneously with a standard dialysis module, for the first time normothermic ex-vivo whole blood perfusion of pig kidneys becomes practicable under nearly physiological conditions. To show the possibility of animal experiment replacements we use slaughter...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This review comments on the question whether laparoscopic techniques and interventional strategies have in the last ten years changed the emergency management of perforated diverticulitis and malignant colorectal obstruction or perforation with regard to the broad spectrum of indications for Hartmann's proce...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1262753
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1982 through April 1992, 192 patients underwent extended resection for non-small cell carcinoma of the lung (NSCLC) invading the chest wall (n = 52) or the mediastinum (n = 140). Complete resection of the tumor was possible in 81 (58%) patients with invasion of mediastinum and in 34 (65%) patients with invasion o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of solitary plasmacytoma is demonstrated in a rare case. The diagnosis was delayed for different causes. The course was followed up over 6 years. The difficulties of diagnosis and further treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different causes, for example posttraumatic and postoperative complications, can lead to an elevated intra-abdominal pressure. Increased intraabdominal pressure effects cardiovascular, pulmonary and renal systems. The abdominal compartment syndrome can be defined as organ failure caused by an increased intra-abdominal...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16568
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review gives a summary of historical developments of the technique of epidural anaesthesia as well as a synopsis of current knowledges in this method of regional anaesthesia. Besides of anatomical basics, the technique of epidural anaesthesia and its use in postoperative pain relief including indications, contrai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This clinical trial aimed to prospectively investigate the morphological structure of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) to establish a valid dataset in the preoperative assessment supporting either the conventional or endovascular (TPEG) surgical approach. Regarding both the general feasibility testing and s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of anaesthesiology has brought about a great variety of problems e.g. unforeseen capacities, money, vacancies and equipment. The patients welfare, of course necessitates the establishment of anaesthesiological departments wherever operations are being performed. We believe that in hospitals without ana...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00