Abstract：
: This review investigates the health of immigrants to Canada by critically examining differences in health status between immigrants and the native-born population and by tracing how the health of immigrants changes after settling in the country. Fifty-one published empirical studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. The analysis focuses on four inter-related questions: (1) Which health conditions show transition effects and which do not? (2) Do health transitions vary by ethnicity/racialized identity? (3) How are health transitions influenced by socioeconomic status? and (4) How do compositional and contextual factors interact to affect the health of immigrants? Theoretical and methodological challenges facing this area of research are discussed and future directions are identified. This area of research has the potential to develop into a complex, nuanced, and useful account of the social determinants of health as experienced by different groups in different places.
journal_name
Int J Equity Healthjournal_title
International journal for equity in healthauthors
De Maio FGdoi
10.1186/1475-9276-9-27subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-24 00:00:00pages
27issn
1475-9276pii
1475-9276-9-27journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:An important health issue in urban areas is how changes arising from the regeneration of city-areas affect social determinants of health and equity. This paper examines the impacts attributable to a new fish market and to delays in the regeneration of a port area in a deteriorated region of the Bay of Pasaia...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-016-0424-7
更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood immunization is one of the most cost-effective interventions for child health. Still, many children are not able to receive completed immunization status. Wealth - related inequality in immunization is considered a major reason for equitable coverage of immunization in Pakistan. Therefore, we exami...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0837-6
更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Financial stress is a barrier to successful smoking cessation and a key predictor of relapse. Little is known about the financial situation of low-income Australian daily smokers. This study aims to describe and investigate associations between the financial functioning, tobacco use and quitting behaviours o...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1186/s12939-017-0643-6
更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The rampant urbanization and medical marketization in China have resulted in increased vulnerabilities to health and socioeconomic disparities among the rural migrant workers in urban China. In the Chinese context, the socioeconomic characteristics of rural migrant workers have attracted considerable researc...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-017-0692-x
更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The phenomenon of inequitable healthcare utilization in rural China interests policymakers and researchers; however, the inequity has not been actually measured to present the magnitude and trend using nationally representative data. METHODS:Based on the National Health Service Survey (NHSS) in 1993, 1998, ...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-12-34
更新日期：2013-05-20 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This narrative review aimed to identify and categorize the barriers and facilitators to the provision of brief intervention and behavioral change programs that target several risk behaviors among the Indigenous populations of Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. METHODS:A systematic database search was conduc...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s12939-019-1059-2
更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Literature shows socioeconomic disparities are related to various aspects of diabetes care. However, few studies have explored the relationship between socioeconomics and healthcare outcomes, particularly with regard to preventable hospitalization. This cohort study employed hierarchical modelling to evalu...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-015-0160-4
更新日期：2015-03-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mobile Clinics represent an untapped resource for our healthcare system. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated its limitations. Mobile health clinic programs in the US already play important, albeit under-appreciated roles in the healthcare system. They provide access to healthcare especially for displaced o...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-020-01175-7
更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our research group advanced a health insurance theory to explain Canada's cancer care advantages over America. The late Barbara Starfield theorized that Canada's greater primary care-orientation also plays a critically protective role. We tested the resultant Starfield-Gorey theory by examining the effects o...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-015-0246-z
更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Overcoming continuing polarization regarding judicial enforcement of health rights in Latin America requires clarifying divergent normative and political premises, addressing the lack of reliable empirical data, and establishing the conditions for fruitful inter-sectoral, inter-disciplinary dialogue. ...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-019-1005-3
更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer related morbidity and mortality among women in Ethiopia, there is lack of information regarding the perception of the community about the disease. METHODS:Focus group discussions were conducted with men, women, and community leaders in the rural settings...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-11-83
更新日期：2012-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the main weaknesses of the health system in Turkey is the uneven distribution of physicians. The diversity among geographical districts was huge in the beginning of the 1960s. After the 1980s, the implementation of a two-year compulsory service for newly graduated physicians is an interesting and sp...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-014-0131-1
更新日期：2015-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Immigrants are among the most vulnerable population groups in North America; they face multidimensional hurdles to obtain proper healthcare. Such barriers result in increased risk of developing acute and chronic conditions. Subsequently a great deal of burden is placed on the healthcare system. Community n...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s12939-016-0298-8
更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer stands as the leading cause of cancer related mortality in women worldwide. Mammography screening has the potential to improve prognosis by reducing stage at diagnosis. Socioeconomic inequalities in mammography cancer screening have been widely reported. The influence of organised programs on s...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0811-3
更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Equitable access to services that promote health and wellbeing is an important component of social justice. A community-engaged participatory qualitative study was conducted in Flint, Michigan, USA, to understand the needs of special populations (young women, perinatal women and new mothers, older women, wom...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-020-1133-9
更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite being the wealthiest and one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world, the United States has the greatest number of Covid-19 cases and deaths. What accounts for this failure? The dismantling of the country's public health infrastructure has crippled contact tracing and exacerbated inequality...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-020-01354-6
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the persistence of Indigenous health inequities across national contexts, many countries have adopted strategies to improve the health of Indigenous peoples. Governmental recognition of the unique health needs of Indigenous populations is necessary for the development of targeted programs and policies ...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-020-1149-1
更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Like most Central European countries Slovakia has experienced a period of socioeconomic changes and at the same time a decline in the mortality rate. Therefore, the aim is to study socioeconomic factors that changed over time and simultaneously contributed to regional differences in mortality. METHODS:The a...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-016-0404-y
更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although health equity issues at regional, national and international levels are receiving increasing attention, health equity issues at the local level have been virtually overlooked. Here, we describe here a comprehensive equity assessment carried out by the Hôpital Albert Schweitzer-Haiti (HAS) in 2003. H...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-6-7
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inequalities in health across social class, gender and regional context in Spain are well-known; however, there is a lack of research examining how these dimensions of inequality interact. This study explores self-rated health (SRH) inequalities across intersectional positions of gender, social class and reg...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-020-01202-7
更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic diseases are more prevalent and occur at a much younger age in Aboriginal people in Australia compared with non-Aboriginal people. Aboriginal people also have higher rates of unplanned hospital readmissions and emergency department presentations. There is a paucity of research on the effectiveness of...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0776-2
更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Socio-economic inequalities in basic maternal health interventions exist in Egypt, yet little is known about health-seeking of poor households. This paper assesses levels of maternal health-seeking behaviours in women living in poor households in rural Upper Egypt, and compares these to national averages. ...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-014-0111-5
更新日期：2014-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The allocation of health resources in primary health care institutions (PHCI) is crucial to health reform. China has recently implemented many reform measures emphasizing the provision of primary health care services, with equity as one of the major goals. The aim of this study was to analyze the quantity, q...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0896-8
更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether smoking accelerates memory recession has been a topic of significant research. However, randomised controlled trials are not easy to carry out, and does not comply with the ethics of research. And observation method which based on the most readily observed data is easy to draw the wrong conclusions w...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-016-0417-6
更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Through a number of healthcare reforms, Kenya has demonstrated its intention to extend financial risk protection and service coverage for poor and vulnerable groups. These reforms include the provision of free maternity services, user-fee removal in public primary health facilities and a health insurance sub...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-019-1006-2
更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00
abstract：:In the debate on 'Third options' for health care delivery in low- and middle-income countries it is proposed that self-help should play a larger role. Self-help is expected to contribute towards improving population health outcomes and reducing government health care expenditure. We review scope and limitations of sel...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-3-1
更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies from various countries have observed worse population health in geographical areas with more income inequality. The psychosocial interpretation of this association is that large income disparities are harmful to health because they generate relative deprivation and undermine social cohesion. An alter...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-10-7
更新日期：2011-02-03 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND: Research on health equity which mainly utilises population-based surveys, may be hampered by serious selection bias due to a considerable number of invitees declining to participate. Sufficient information from all the non-responders is rarely available to quantify this bias. Predictors of attendance, magn...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1475-9276-3-3
更新日期：2004-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Following the introduction of user fees in Cambodia, Health Equity Funds (HEF) were developed to enable poor people access to public health services by paying public health providers on their behalf, including non-medical costs for hospitalised beneficiaries (HEFB). The national scheme covers 3.1 million pre...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0803-3
更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Disparities in prostate cancer (PCa) outcomes and their links to socioeconomic status (SES) have been intensively studied. A relatively low incidence rate and a high proportion of late-stage diagnosis have been documented in studies of Asian populations. For the past 20 years, the trend in the growth of PCa ...
journal_title：International journal for equity in health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12939-018-0792-2
更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00
