Antithrombotic effect of grape seed proanthocyanidins extract in a rat model of deep vein thrombosis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Proanthocyanidins are abundantly found in grape seeds and have been suggested to inhibit the pathogenesis of systemic diseases. We investigated the antithrombotic effects of proanthocyanidins in a rat model of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and examined the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:DVT was induced in rat model by inferior vena cava (IVC) ligation. Grape seed proanthocyanidins extract (GSPE, 400 mg/kg/d) dissolved in saline (2 mL) was orally administered to the experimental rats. Control rats were administrated saline (2 mL) only. The thrombi were harvested and weighed. The IVC was analyzed histologically and by transmission electron microscopy. The cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Expression of cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) in thrombi was examined by Western blot. RESULTS:GSPE significantly reduced thrombus length and weight (P < .01) and protected the integrity of the endothelium. GSPE inhibited thrombogenesis-promoting factors P-selectin, von Willebrand factor, and CAMs, and promoted thrombogenesis-demoting factors CD34, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, and ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type one motif, member 13). Compared with the control, GSPE significantly lowered the cytokines IL-6 (74.19 ± 13.86 vs 189.54 ± 43.76 pg/mL; P < .01), IL-8 (80.71 ± 21.42 vs 164.56 ± 39.54 pg/mL; P < .01), and TNF-α (43.11 ± 17.58 vs 231.84 ± 84.11 pg/mL; P < .01). CONCLUSIONS:GSPE significantly inhibited the propagation of thrombus induced by IVC ligation in a rat model. The antithrombotic properties of proanthocyanidins are likely to be directly associated with endothelial protection and regeneration, platelet aggregation, and inhibition of inflammatory cell and thrombus adhesion. Thus, proanthocyanidins may have a clinical application in DVT treatment.

journal_name

J Vasc Surg

authors

Zhang Y,Shi H,Wang W,Ke Z,Xu P,Zhong Z,Li X,Wang S

doi

10.1016/j.jvs.2010.09.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-03-01 00:00:00

pages

743-53

issue

3

eissn

0741-5214

issn

1097-6809

pii

S0741-5214(10)02193-2

journal_volume

53

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Lateral venous ulcer and short saphenous vein insufficiency.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this report is to emphasize the importance of saphenopopliteal junction (SPJ) reflux in the genesis of lateral leg ulcers and to suggest a proper diagnostic and therapeutic approach. METHODS:Twenty legs with isolated lateral perimalleolar ulcers from the basis for this report. None had medial ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70291-x

    authors: Bass A,Chayen D,Weinmann EE,Ziss M

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • RETRACTED: Late-onset spinal cord ischemia after an elephant trunk procedure with subsequent thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair.

    abstract::This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.04.054

    authors: Johnson LS,Goetcheus A,Corso PJ,O'Donnell SD

    更新日期:2010-07-10 00:00:00

  • Selective surgical therapy of the Budd-Chiari syndrome provides superior survivor rates than conservative medical management.

    abstract::The Budd-Chiari syndrome is an unusual form of portal hypertension caused by hepatic vein occlusion, which results in centrilobular congestion and necrosis. Its overall mortality rate exceeds 50% at 2 years, and optimal treatment remains controversial. To determine optimal therapy on the basis of clinical and angiogra...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ahn SS,Yellin A,Sheng FC,Colonna JO,Goldstein LI,Busuttil RW

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stent-graft versus open-surgical repair of the thoracic aorta: mid-term results.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pivotal and comparative trial data are emerging for stent graft (SG) vs open repair of the thoracic aorta. We reviewed procedure-related perioperative morbidity, mortality, and mid-term outcomes in a contemporary series of patients treated with SG of the thoracic aorta. The data were compared with those of a ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.08.005

    authors: Stone DH,Brewster DC,Kwolek CJ,Lamuraglia GM,Conrad MF,Chung TK,Cambria RP

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of proximal claudication among patients with patent aortobifemoral bypasses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal (ie, buttock, hip) claudication can result from impaired perfusion in the hypogastric area after aortobifemoral bypass (ABF) despite normal femorodistal blood flow provided by the patent bypass. The proportion of patients that experience proximal claudication after ABF is unknown, and arguments for ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.050

    authors: Jaquinandi V,Picquet J,Bouyé P,Saumet JL,Leftheriotis G,Abraham P

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antiplatelet therapy before, during, and after extremity revascularization.

    abstract::Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is well recognized as a marker for systemic atherosclerosis. Platelets play an essential role in all stages of the disease, contributing to both thrombosis and the development of atherosclerosis. Medication regimens to optimize outcomes in both patients who are to undergo revasculariz...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.07.006

    authors: Yang JK,Jimenez JC,Jabori S

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Management of pregnancy in women with previous left ilio-caval stenting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ilio-caval stenting now represents the first line treatment for disabling obstructive ilio-caval lesions. Most patients are young women of child-bearing age. We herein report our experience of pregnancy in women who have a history of ilio-caval stenting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From November 1995 to April 200...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.01.034

    authors: Hartung O,Barthelemy P,Arnoux D,Boufi M,Alimi YS

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac dysfunction during abdominal aortic operation: the limitations of pulmonary wedge pressures.

    abstract::The mortality rate for elective abdominal aortic operations remains between 3% and 8% despite careful hemodynamic monitoring, and half of these deaths are cardiac in origin. An extensive evaluation of ventricular function was performed during abdominal aortic operation to detect subtle abnormalities in systolic or dia...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kalman PG,Wellwood MR,Weisel RD,Morley-Forster PK,Teasdale SJ,Ivanov J,Johnston KW,McLaughlin PR,Baird RJ,Cain JP

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • A patient with multiple paradoxical emboli.

    abstract::We present a case report of simultaneous pulmonary emboli and paradoxical embolism to the cerebellum causing a stroke and severe ischemia to the left leg. This patient had risk factors for thromboembolic events that included autoimmune disease, cancer, and recent pelvic surgery. The presence of a perforate foramen ova...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.03.063

    authors: Liu M,Menzoian JO

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Femoropopliteal percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for limb salvage.

    abstract::The role of balloon catheter femoropopliteal percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (FP PTA) continues to be controversial 14 years after its initial description. In high-risk patients with limb-threatening ischemia, the role of FP PTA is unknown. We reviewed the cases of 27 patients in whom high operative risk and adv...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Milford MA,Weaver FA,Lundell CJ,Yellin AE

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Deep venous thrombosis after radiofrequency ablation of greater saphenous vein: a word of caution.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the greater saphenous vein (GSV; "closure") is a relatively new option for treatment of venous reflux. However, our initial enthusiasm for this minimally invasive technique has been tempered by our preliminary experience with its potentially lethal complication, deep venous thro...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.04.032

    authors: Hingorani AP,Ascher E,Markevich N,Schutzer RW,Kallakuri S,Hou A,Nahata S,Yorkovich W,Jacob T

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term safety of left renal vein division and ligation to expedite complex abdominal aortic surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Left renal vein division and ligation (LRVDAL) is performed to facilitate complex abdominal aortic surgery. Surgeons restore continuity of the vein due to concern that ligation could cause renal compromise or hematuria. However, we report the short and long-term safety of left renal vein division and ligatio...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.04.041

    authors: Samson RH,Lepore MR Jr,Showalter DP,Nair DG,Lanoue JB

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of skin perfusion pressure values with the Society for Vascular Surgery Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection classification system.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The addition of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) might enhance the predictive value of the Society for Vascular Surgery Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI) classification system. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the SPP for each WIfI classification stage among patients with foot wounds by ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.045

    authors: Kimura T,Watanabe Y,Tokuoka S,Nagashima F,Ebisudani S,Inagawa K

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Common carotid artery occlusion with patent internal and external carotid arteries: diagnosis and surgical management.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Occlusion of the common carotid artery (CCA) is generally associated with occlusion of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid artery (ECA). Occasionally, however, collateral circulation to the ECA may preserve patency of the ICA via retrograde perfusion through the bulb. These patien...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Belkin M,Mackey WC,Pessin MS,Caplan LR,O'Donnell TF

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bypass grafts to the ankle and foot.

    abstract::Two hundred forty-three bypasses to paramalleolar arteries were performed in 224 extremities of 208 patients since 1971; 166 were implanted in men (68%) and 77 in women (32%). The median age was 73 years. Gangrene (61%), nonhealing ulcer (15%), rest pain (22%), and trauma (2%) were the indications for bypass. Usual ri...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0070785

    authors: Andros G,Harris RW,Salles-Cunha SX,Dulawa LB,Oblath RW,Apyan RL

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • The accuracy of CT scanning in the diagnosis of abdominal and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms.

    abstract::As CT scanning has evolved as a reliable clinical tool, the use of angiography in the diagnosis of aortic aneurysmal disease has diminished. Fewer than 25% of patients with aortic aneurysmal disease undergo aortic angiographic evaluation at our institution. A prospective clinical study was undertaken to assess the val...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Todd GJ,Nowygrod R,Benvenisty A,Buda J,Reemtsma K

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm.

    abstract::We describe a rare case of a celiomesenteric anomaly with concurrent aneurysm. The patient, a 53-year-old man, had no abdominal pain or discomfort. The presence of a celiac artery aneurysm was suspected on the basis of the results of abdominal computerized tomographic scanning and echo ultrasound scanning performed be...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70318-6

    authors: Matsumoto K,Tanaka K,Ohsumi K,Nakamaru M,Obara H,Hayashi S,Kitajima M

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of mild hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In vitro studies have recently demonstrated that homocysteine interacts with the aortic wall by inducing both elastolysis and endothelial perturbation. The aim of this study was to evaluate homocysteine plasma levels and their relationships with aortic diameter and endothelial damage in patients with abdominal ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mva.2000.107563

    authors: Brunelli T,Prisco D,Fedi S,Rogolino A,Farsi A,Marcucci R,Giusti B,Pratesi C,Pulli R,Gensini GF,Abbate R,Pepe G

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental pulmonary embolism: effects of the thrombus and attenuation of pulmonary artery injury by low-molecular-weight heparin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition that is associated with the long-term sequelae of chronic pulmonary hypertension. Prior experimental work has suggested that post-PE inflammation is accompanied by pulmonary artery intimal hyperplasia. This study evaluated the effect of the thrombus and...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.12.010

    authors: Rectenwald JE,Deatrick KB,Sukheepod P,Lynch EM,Moore AJ,Moaveni DM,Dewyer NA,Luke CE,Upchurch GR Jr,Wakefield TW,Kunkel SL,Henke PK

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interhospital transfer for intact abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Medically complex patients who need abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair are at increased risk of mortality. We study the effects of interhospital transfer to high-volume hospitals (HVHs) on postoperative complications and mortality after complications in these patients. METHODS:Data for 491,779 patients u...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.10.068

    authors: Ilonzo N,Egorova NN,Nowygrod R

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Frailty index predicts long-term mortality and postoperative complications in patients undergoing endovascular aortic aneurysm repair.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Risk Analysis Index (RAI) has been used to evaluate preoperative frailty, which is associated with poor short- and long-term outcomes. We assessed this tool's ability to predict postoperative outcomes after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. METHODS:Institutional Review Board approval was obtained for ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.01.045

    authors: Tse W,Newton D,Amendola M,George M,Pfeifer J

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Volumetric analysis of the initial index computed tomography scan can predict the natural history of acute uncomplicated type B dissections.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to characterize the predictive impact of computed tomography (CT) scan volumetric analysis on the natural history of acute uncomplicated type B aortic dissections (ADs). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of patients with acute type B ADs from 2009 to 2014. On an iNtuition workstat...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.04.449

    authors: Lavingia KS,Larion S,Ahanchi SS,Ammar CP,Bhasin M,Mirza AK,Dexter DJ,Panneton JM

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability of common femoral artery hemodynamics in assessing the severity of aortoiliac inflow disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the utility of color duplex ultrasound (CDU)-derived common femoral artery (CFA) hemodynamics for detecting significant aortoiliac occlusive disease and predicting its severity. METHODS:From January 1997 to June 2001, 132 consecutive patients with lower extremity arterial insufficiency under...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mva.2003.282

    authors: Shaalan WE,French-Sherry E,Castilla M,Lozanski L,Bassiouny HS

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Venous reconstructions in lower limbs associated with resection of malignancies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with tumors in the limbs who undergo surgical treatment may have involvement of major vessels. Major arteries are always reconstructed for limb salvage. Major veins may be reconstructed to avoid the onset of venous hypertension signs and symptoms. The objective of this study was to analyze the resul...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.07.033

    authors: Nishinari K,Wolosker N,Yazbek G,Zerati AE,Nishimoto IN

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized controlled trial of aspirin and clopidogrel versus aspirin and placebo on markers of smooth muscle proliferation before and after peripheral angioplasty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In peripheral arterial disease (PAD) patients, a limiting factor in the success of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) is the development of restenosis secondary to vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation. Following endothelial damage and platelet activation, there is release of factors and ad...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.06.017

    authors: Wilson AM,Brittenden J,Bachoo P,Ford I,Nixon GF

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of heparin-associated thrombocytopenia. Strategies in the treatment of venous and arterial thromboembolism.

    abstract::We report the vascular surgical strategies and results in 13 patients with heparin-associated thrombocytopenia and describe useful in vitro techniques for the evaluation of anticoagulant therapy. Thirteen of 40 patients with heparin-associated thrombocytopenia had 18 cardiovascular procedures done to save life or limb...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sobel M,Adelman B,Szentpetery S,Hoffman M,Posner MP,Jenvey W

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Can carotid endarterectomy improve metabolic status in patients with asymptomatic internal carotid artery flow lesion? Studies with localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) has proven to be effective in the prevention of stroke in patients with significant internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis. However, whether increased cerebral blood flow after CEA improves the cerebral metabolism in patients with asymptomatic ICA flow lesions is unknown. Localized ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mva.2002.126555

    authors: Kim GE,Lee JH,Cho YP

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • First implantation of Gore Hybrid Vascular Graft in the right vertebral artery for cerebral debranching in a patient with Loeys-Dietz syndrome.

    abstract::A 53-year-old woman with Loeys-Dietz syndrome developed progressive subclavian artery aneurysm and common carotid artery dissection. She was treated successfully by plugging and coiling of the subclavian aneurysm and its side branches after combined cervical debranching using standard carotid-axillary bypass and Gore ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.09.031

    authors: Wipper S,Ahlbrecht O,Kölbel T,Pflugradt A,von Kodolitsch Y,Debus ES

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of gender on patency rates after iliac artery stenting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of gender on the long-term outcome after iliac artery stenting and to assess gender-specific differences of the influence of risk factors on treatment success and patency rates. METHODS:Between January 2000 and December 2006, 404 percutaneous translu...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.010

    authors: Bechter-Hugl B,Falkensammer J,Gorny O,Greiner A,Chemelli A,Fraedrich G

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Follow-up compliance after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Medicare beneficiaries.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lifelong imaging follow-up is essential to the safe and appropriate management of patients who undergo endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR). We sought to evaluate the rate of compliance with imaging follow-up after EVAR and to identify factors associated with being lost to imaging follow-up. ...

    journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.06.006

    authors: Schanzer A,Messina LM,Ghosh K,Simons JP,Robinson WP 3rd,Aiello FA,Goldberg RJ,Rosen AB

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00