Abstract：
:Raptorial birds harbor a variety of ectoparasites and the mayority of them are host specific. The aim of this study was to identify the ectoparasites of captive birds of prey from Mexico, as well as to verify their impact in the health of infested birds. Raptorial birds were confiscated and kept in captivity at the Centro de Investigación y Conservación de Vida Silvestre (CIVS) in Los Reyes La Paz, Mexico State. Seventy-four birds of prey (66 Falconiformes and eigth Strigiformes) of 15 species were examined for the presence of ectoparasites. We examined both juvenile and adult birds from both sexes. The overall prevalence was 16.2%; 66.7% of raptors were infested with a single type of external parasite. Lice were the most prevalent ectoparasites (91.7%), followed by feather mites and fleas (8.3%). Degeeriella fulva (72.7%), Craspedorrhynchus sp. (45.4%) and Strigiphilus aitkeni (9.1%) (Ischnocera, Philopteridae) were recovered from wings, head and neck regions of red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), Swainson's hawk (B. swainsoni), Harris's hawk (Parabuteo unicinctus) and Barn owl (Tyto alba). Low lice infestation level was observed. Nymphs and females of feather mites Kramerella sp. (Pterolichoidea, Kramerellidae) were recovered solely from Barn owl (T. alba); while one Caracara (Caracara cheriway) was infested by the sticktight flea Echidnophaga gallinacea (Siphonaptera, Pulicidae). No clinical signs were observed in any infested bird. Probably the periodic use of organophosphorates was responsible of the low prevalence and lice infestation levels. The diversity of external parasites illustrates the importance of detailed revision of incoming and long-term captive raptors as part of responsible captive management. Five new hosts and geographic records are presented.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
de Oliveira JB,Santos T,Vaughan C,Santiago Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
1257-64issue
3eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To demonstrate that T. lewisi infection increases T. gondii multiplication in white rats, groups of five Wistar or Sprague Dawley rats were inoculated with 10(6) T. lewisi trypomastigotes and four or seven days later infected with Toxoplasma tachyzoites. Host survival time was monitored, and the presence of T. gondii ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, the use of new scientific techniques has effectively improved aquaculture production processes. Astaxanthin has various properties in aquaculture and its antioxidant benefits have been closely related to stress resistance; besides, it is an essential factor for growth in many crustaceans and fish. The...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v62i4.13057
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A great extension (615,000 ha) of native savannas of the eastern plains of Venezuela have been replaced by plantations of Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis; however, only scarce information exists about the impact of this land use on carbon dynamics in soils. We studied the effect of temporal variability and the substit...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different features of the satellite associations between the acrocentric chromosomes of 100 postpartum mothers, between 14 and 43 years of age, and 100 neonates (51 males and 49 females) from Puriscal, Costa Rica, were compared (400 cells were examined, 2 from each individual). Several types of satellite associations ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Chiquito River subwatershed supplies 30% of the potable water consumed by the city of Morelia, Michoacan. Mexico. It is necessary to constantly monitor its waters using metrics that evaluate environmental degradation and aquatic assemblages. In the present study, we used the Index of Biotic Integrity for Aquatic M...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diversity of chondrychthyans in Mexico is described. The fauna is composed by 214 species (111 sharks, 95 rays and 8 chimaeras) and represents 17.3 % of the total number of species recorded worldwide. The families with the highest diversity comprise: Rajidae (14.5 %), Carcharhinidae (12.1 %), Pentanchidae, Triakid...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of their economic importance, coral reef communities of the world are rapidly decreasing, and an adequate management planification is needed. The benthic and fish communities of Dos Mosquises Sur and Madrizqui at Los Roques National Park, and Caiman and Cayo Norte at Morrocoy National Park, in Venezuela were ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v58i1.20023
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most laboratory assessments of toxicity and bioaccumulation of heavy metals have been concentrated on the accumulation of these metal ions when exposed singly to the test organisms. However, under the natural environmental settings, the metals are never present in isolation and may interact with each other, therefore ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v54i3.12791
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhizosphere microbial communities are important for phytoremediation, plant nutrition, health and metabolism. Many factors, including plant species, pH and nutritional factors influence rhizosphere micro- biology. In this study, we analysed the effects of different forms of nitrogen on the structures of rhizosphere ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i1.18138
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some dinoflagellates with benthic habits are related to ciguatera intoxication by fish consumption, especially in tropical areas. In the Mexican Caribbean, ciguatera is relatively common, but only one paper seems to have been published on the subject, and there are very few publicactions on phytoplankton and benthic m...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In India, freshwater environments are experiencing serious threats to biodiversity, and there is an urgent priority for the search of alternative techniques to promote fish biodiversity conservation and management. With this aim, the present study was undertaken to assess the fish biodiversity within and outside a riv...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v61i1.10942
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Godineau (South Oropuche) Swamp (3171 ha) on the southwestern coast of Trinidad (10 degrees l315'N, 61degrees 30-32'W) is heavily impacted by anthropogenic activities including fishing, oil exploration, drainage manipulation and wetland clearance. To reduce the negative effects of these activities and to manage th...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The initial phase of a plant life cycle is a short and critical period, when individuals are more vulnerable to environmental factors. The morphological and anatomical study of seedlings and saplings leaf type enables the understanding of species strategies of fundamental importance in their establishment and survival...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i1.17923
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intra-specific body size variation is common and often is assumed to be adaptive. Studies of body size variation among sites should include or consider environmental and ecological variables in their designs. Additionally, reciprocal transplant or common garden studies will support which variables are really contribut...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v57i4.5462
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A transformation of any natural ecosystem to an agricultural or forest system leads to an important soil modification, not only in the total carbon pool, but also in the carbon associated to the microbial biomass. This way, carbon quantification on soil quality is important for the determination of impacts of agricult...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Mato Grosso is a typical Atlantic Forest stream located on the East coast of Brazil, approximately 70 km from Rio de Janeiro city. From its source at about 800m a.s.l, the stream drains a 30km2 area of the Northwestern part of the municipality of Saquarema, state of Rio de Janeiro and flows into the Saquarema Lago...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v58i4.5425
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v61i3.11981
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In June, 2002, the government of Dominica requested assistance in evaluating the coral culture and transplantation activities being undertaken by Oceanographic Institute of Dominica (OID), a coral farm culturing both western Atlantic and Indo-Pacific corals for restoration and commercial sales. We assessed the culture...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pine plantations in the tropics are often employed to recondition eroded slopes from mudslides, as the Pinus caribaea plantation that shields the Universidad Simón Bolívar campus in Caracas (Venezuela). However, mismanagement of this plantation has led to its rapid degradation. The best option to maintain the protecti...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i2.19632
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Huperzia brevifolia is one of the dominant species of the genus Huperzia living in paramos and superparamos from the Colombian Andes. A detailed study of the sporangium's ontogeny and sporogenesis was carried out using specimens collected at 4200m above sea level, in Parque Natural Nacional El Cocuy, Colombia. Small p...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The advancing agricultural frontier has led to an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. The demography for two species of anurans, Physalaemus biligonigerus and Rhinella arenarum, both associated with agricultural systems in the central region of the C6rdoba Province, were...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schistosomiasis remains a disease of major global public health concern since it is a chronic and debilitating illness. The widely distributed Schistosoma mansoni that causes intestinal schistosomiasis represents a great threat. Its world-wide distribution is permitted by the broad geographic range of the susceptible ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i4.21668
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to analyze histologically and histometrically the sublingual gland of mice infected with the RAL strain of T. cruzi, according to the sex. Swiss mice (Mus musculus) were inoculated with 2 x 10(4) blood trypomastigotes of the RAL strain of T. cruzi. In the peak of the parasitemia (12th day) the...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contributions published in Revista de Biología Tropical in the area of Biomedical Sciences are reviewed in terms of number of contributions and scope of research subjects. Biomedical Sciences, particularly Parasitology and Microbiology, constituted the predominant subject in the Revista during the first decade, re...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The venom of female spiders (Aphonopelma seemanni) induces necrosis of skeletal muscle in mice. This effect was demonstrated by histology and by the increase in the plasma levels of the enzyme creatine kinase (CK). ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Menidia humboldtiana silverside is considered one of the most important species in fisheries in some states of Mexico. Knowing the choice that this species exercises over its food gives us an understanding of the behavior of zooplankton in presence of zooplanktonic fish, and tells us if the silverside choose among...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of sex, injuries, season and site on the growth of the spiny lobsters Panulirus gracilis, and P. inflatus, were studied through mark-recapture techniques in two sites with different ecological characteristics on the coast of Guerrero, México. Panulirus gracilis occurred in both sites, whereas P. inflatus o...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term, high accuracy seawater temperature data sets are essential in studies assessing environmental changes that may alter coral reef communities. Located at the approximately the same latitude, the subsurface seawater temperature (S3T) off Discovery Bay, Jamaica (DBJ) and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) had the s...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six Costa Rican communities of different ecological settings were selected for the study of food intake in children under 5 years of age. Intake was expressed as calorie and protein adequacy. Calorie deficiency was more prevalent than protein defficiency. Practically there were no differences in adequacy by age, altho...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant regeneration from seven-week-old callus cultures derived from mature embryos of several indica rice cultivars was achieved with frequencies of morphogenic calli from 10 to 47%. Three media were tested both for callogenesis and plant regeneration. For 3 of the 7 genotypes examined, the best combination of media f...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
