Abstract:
:Posttreatment imaging is important to ensure early detection of oncological complications, and appropriate timing and frequency is an important consideration, especially in high-risk patients. Focused magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is the preferred modality for detection of local recurrence of soft tissue tumors and is also used in high-risk osteosarcoma. Although posttreatment changes can mimic or obscure local recurrence on MR imaging, a systematic approach and knowledge of the features of recurrence versus therapeutic change allows differentiation in almost all cases. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography is also emerging as an important problem-solving tool in local recurrence and in metastatic surveillance.
journal_name
Radiol Clin North Amjournal_title
Radiologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Garner HW,Kransdorf MJ,Peterson JJdoi
10.1016/j.rcl.2011.07.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
1307-23, viiissue
6eissn
0033-8389issn
1557-8275pii
S0033-8389(11)00132-1journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::PET with [(18)F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) has been accepted as a useful imaging modality for the diagnosis of a variety of malignancies. This article discusses the use of FDG-PET in the management of patients with thyroid and head or neck cancers. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The SCAVMs are high-flow lesions that present at a younger age, during the second or third decades of life. The most common presenting symptoms are subarachnoid hemorrhage and hematomyelia. Endovascular treatment of these lesions has become an important adjunct to surgical management. Complete occlusion is possible by...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelopathy refers to any pathologic process that involves the spinal cord, and can be caused by a variety of different diseases. MR imaging is the primary modality for evaluating the patient presenting with myelopathy. The first step must be the exclusion of spinal cord compression. Although the MR features of many ca...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2018.09.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transaxial computed tomographic (CT) data can be used to generate images rapidly in the coronal and sagittal planes (two-dimensional CT) and create simulated three-dimensional images. The techniques and advantages of an integrated two-dimensional/three-dimensional CT approach to musculoskeletal trauma are illustrated ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in patients after surgery for degenerative disc disease in the lumbar and cervical spine are discussed. In the lumbar spine, changes seen in the immediate postoperative period, use of Gd-DTPA in distinguishing scar and disc and postoperative complications are reviewed. In t...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, linear plain-film tomography of the trachea is the method of choice for demonstrating the location of post-tracheostomy stenotic lesions and tracheal tumors. This technique does not further compromise the patient's respiratory status, as sometimes occurs with positive-contrast studies using iodine-containi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of evaluation of the hila and mediastinum with 67Ga scans are contradictory, as are the recommendations by different investigators on the use of 67Ga scintigraphy in the clinical evaluation of patients with primary lung carcinoma. Nevertheless, the economy and logistic simplicity of evaluating local and di...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a serious public health problem. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures increases with age. As life expectancy increases, social costs associated with osteoporotic fractures will multiply exponentially. The early diagnosis of osteoporosis, thanks to evermore precise devices, becomes, therefore, fundam...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2008.04.010
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::TVS has brought the pelvic organs closer to us than ever before. Color Doppler probes have exposed small vessels that could not be seen with real-time technique alone, and pulsed Doppler is becoming an important adjunct in many physiologic and pathologic states. Vascular changes of the ovary and uterus during the mens...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innovation of balloon dilatation of urethral stricture and prostatic hypertrophy is a major contribution to interventional radiology. The procedure involves minimal trauma, produces immediate relief of symptoms, and probably results in less frequent and less difficult redilatations. The sparsity of reports in the ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of PHPV is often made difficult by its extremely broad array of clinical manifestations, its etiologic heterogeneity, and frequently opaque ocular media. The CT and MR findings are discussed in terms of how they can be of use in the differential diagnosis of PHPV. The strengths and weaknesses of each of ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major strengths of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in breast cancer imaging is in the evaluation of patients who have suspected loco-regional recurrence or distant metastasis. In general, FDG-PET is more sensitive than conventional imaging for the detection of recurrent diseas...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2007.05.005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) is a clinically asymptomatic premalignant clonal plasma cell or lymphoplasmacytic proliferative disorder. Smoldering multiple myeloma, also called asymptomatic multiple myeloma, is an intermediate stage between MGUS and symptomatic multiple myeloma. As the name impl...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2015.12.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, the author discusses his experience using a superconducting magnet for evaluation of the pancreas. The discussion includes evaluation of neoplastic and inflammatory disease of the pancreas and comparison of MRI with CT scanning. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::White matter disorders represent a large, heterogeneous group of disorders that span the continuum of congenital metabolic disorders to acquired processes, such as chronic ischemic microvascular white matter disease. Magnetic resonance imaging has dramatically revolutionized the diagnostic evaluation of patients with ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2013.11.006
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced pulmonary toxicity is increasing and early diagnosis is important because of the associated morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis is often difficult and is usually based on a history of drug therapy and exclusion of infection, radiation pneumonitis, and recurrence of the underlying disease. Although HRCT fin...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00109-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of stem cell therapy in the treatment of hematologic and nonhematologic conditions is ever increasing. A thorough knowledge of the applications of stem cells and transplant physiology is essential for understanding the imaging manifestations. Stem cell imaging includes molecular imaging, and diagnostic and in...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2015.09.015
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast MR imaging is the most sensitive modality for breast cancer detection. This high sensitivity has led to widespread adoption of this technique, particularly in screening women at elevated risk for breast cancer. Despite its high sensitivity, standard breast MR imaging protocols are limited by moderate specificit...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2016.12.009
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pelvic pain in the nonpregnant woman is one of the most common conditions requiring emergent medical evaluation in routine clinical practice. Although clinical evaluation and laboratory testing are essential, imaging plays a central role. Although various adnexal and uterine disorders may result in acute pelvic ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2019.11.002
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The equipment used in digital subtraction angiography is a combination of x-ray equipment and high-speed image-processing equipment. In this article, the components of a DSA system are described, including the x-ray generator, x-ray tube, image intensifier, television system, analog-to-digital (A-D) convertor, image p...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammography has had a major impact on the earlier detection, treatment options, and management decisions and survival and mortality rates of breast cancer. Consequences include overwhelming demand for mammography; problems with optimum response by radiology; limited availability of the examination, especially to the s...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small bowel neoplasms are relatively rare. This article presents the imaging features of the most frequently encountered small bowel masses, with emphasis on adenocarcinomas and carcinoid tumors. The CT scan findings and correlative barium and angiographic studies of various small bowel tumors are illustrated. The sta...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inherited cystic diseases of the kidney represent a diverse group of diseases. Recent advantages in molecular medicine have greatly enhanced the presymptomatic detection of these entities. To data, however, genetic tests cannot determine the severity of the disease or prevent complications. Therefore, imaging will...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional ultrasound is a new modality finding its way into clinical practice. Most of the major ultrasound vendors are now developing three-dimensional ultrasound capabilities. We expect that although three-dimensional ultrasound will not replace two-dimensional ultrasound, many additional benefits will be id...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70294-3
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the most common and important overuse injuries of the shoulder with attention to MR imaging and ultrasound findings. Pathologic conditions occurring in athletes and nonathletes are included, with review of relevant anatomy, predisposing factors, and treatment considerations. Specific overuse inj...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2019.03.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health care has changed dramatically over the last decade. Clinicians constantly are faced with decisions regarding the most cost-effective treatment while they maintain high-quality care. Musculoskeletal injuries commonly are seen in the practitioner's office, and thus it is important to find an effective imaging mod...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70118-4
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important aspects of ischemic heart disease are currently evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging and phosphorus-31 spectroscopy. The combined use of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy will enable the noninvasive visualization of the coronary arteries, provide flow velocity and volume data in the coronary c...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a specific diagnosis of the calcified liver mass may not always be possible, there are some morphologic imaging features that help to indicate the diagnosis (Table 1). The radiologist needs to be aware of the wide spectrum of diseases of the liver that can calcify, and the most common causes. Pathologic corre...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70030-0
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computers should play an important role in mammography screening. This paper demonstrates the ability of a low-cost microcomputer-based data management system to speed up and make more efficient many aspects of both day-to-day and overall operation of a mammography screening practice. Specific computer procedures are ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurogenic tumors of the neck occur in children and adults. Important parameters to aid in the differential diagnosis are age at presentation, location, and a history of NF or multiple endocrine neoplasia. Schwannoma is the most common solitary neurogenic tumor in the neck and is usually seen in patients between 20 an...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70222-0
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00