Translocation of potential toxic elements from soil to black cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) growing in an abandoned mining district area of the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy).

Abstract:

:In the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy), long-lasting mining activities have favored the mobilization of numerous metals present in sulfosalts originated from low-grade metamorphism mineralization. Such materials, rich in potentially toxic elements such as antimony, arsenic, barium, copper, lead, thallium, tin and zinc, represent the substrate on which soils of different thicknesses have been formed and is currently used for agricultural activities. High concern is particularly arising about the food safety due to traditional horticultural practices, since it is very common in this area to cultivate vegetables in private gardens for both self-consuming and/or local market. In this context, a monitoring survey on both soils and vegetables was performed over the area, with particular attention to Brassica oleracea L. as traditional food crop, to assess the degree of contamination of the area, the possible translocation to vegetables and the potential human risk linked to vegetable ingestion. This analysis reveals a different degree of soil contamination in the area and a general high human risk linked to cabbage cultivation and ingestion in the whole area.

journal_name

Environ Geochem Health

authors

Vittori Antisari L,Bini C,Ferronato C,Gherardi M,Vianello G

doi

10.1007/s10653-019-00443-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2413-2423

issue

8

eissn

0269-4042

issn

1573-2983

pii

10.1007/s10653-019-00443-y

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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