Abstract:
:Under a metacommunity framework, the spatial configuration of habitat fragments could determine local community structure. Yet, quantifying fragment connectivity is challenging, as it depends on multiple variables at several geographical scales. We assessed the extent to which fragment connectivity and area explain patterns in interaction structure among four herbivore guilds and their host plants in a metacommunity. We propose an integrative connectivity metric including geographic distance, neighboring fragment area and similarity in resource composition as an extension of Hanski's classic metric. We then used nonlinear models to assess whether fragment connectivity and area predicted link richness and similarity in link composition. We found that link richness was always negatively related to connectivity but at different geographic scales depending on the herbivore guild. In contrast, while link composition was also related to connectivity, the direction and strength of this relationship varied among herbivore guilds and type of link composition (qualitative or quantitative). Furthermore, focal fragment area was not an important determinant of interaction diversity in local communities. Our findings emphasize resource similarity as a novel dimension of fragment connectivity relevant in explaining interaction diversity patterns in natural trophic networks.
journal_name
Ecologyjournal_title
Ecologyauthors
Santos M,Cagnolo L,Roslin T,Marrero HJ,Vázquez DPdoi
10.1002/ecy.2883subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
e02883issue
11eissn
0012-9658issn
1939-9170journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ECOLOGY文献大全abstract::Using long-term data on two kangaroo rats in the Chihuahuan Desert of North America, we fitted logistic models including the exogenous effects of seasonal rainfall patterns. Our aim was to test the effects of intraspecific interactions and seasonal rainfall in explaining and predicting the numerical fluctuations of th...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/07-1246.1
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although water availability is primarily seen as a factor affecting food availability (a bottom-up process), we examined its effect on predator-prey interactions through an influence on prey behavior (a top-down process). We documented a link between water availability, predation risk, and reproductive success in a go...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/08-0215.1
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between species richness and environmental variables may change depending on habitat structure, dispersal ability, species mixing, and community adaptation to the environment. It is crucial to know how these factors regulate the environment-diversity relationship. The land molluscan fauna of the Ogasa...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/06-1735.1
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic diversity, like species diversity, can have important consequences for communities and ecosystems. However, little is known about whether the effects of genetic diversity demonstrated in experimental assemblages are of sufficient strength to generate patterns in natural systems. We conducted a survey of eelgra...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/07-2030.1
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arcsine square root transformation has long been standard procedure when analyzing proportional data in ecology, with applications in data sets containing binomial and non-binomial response variables. Here, we argue that the arcsine transform should not be used in either circumstance. For binomial data, logistic r...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/10-0340.1
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolutionary theory suggests that divergent natural selection in heterogeneous environments can result in locally adapted plant genotypes. To understand local adaptation it is important to study the ecological factors responsible for divergent selection. At a continental scale, variation in climate can be important wh...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2007)88[424:cvsfil]2.0.co;2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding of how plant communities are organized and will respond to global changes requires an understanding of how plant species respond to multiple environmental gradients. We examined the mechanisms mediating the distribution patterns of tidal marsh plants along an estuarine gradient in Georgia (USA) using a c...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/11-0487.1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of soil nitrogen (N) availability over stand development have almost exclusively focused on mineral N, yet we increasingly recognize that plants can take up organic N in the form of free amino acids at biologically important rates. We investigated amino-acid and mineral N availability along a 10-site chronoseq...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/09-0140.1
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract. Immigration and local recruitment play a central role in determining the growth rate of breeding populations. Unraveling these processes in newly established pop- ulations is of great importance to increase our understanding of how species change their distributions in response to global change. We studied t...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/14-2462.1
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal defense theories suggest that a trade-off between defense costs and benefits maintains genetic variation within plant populations. This study assessed the independent and interactive effects of genetic- and environment-based variation in aspen leaf chemistry on insect performance, preference, and defoliation. ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/06-0064
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A data set of common forest metrics was prepared using inventory data from Ecological Reserves in Maine, northeastern USA. An Ecological Reserve is generally defined as an area where timber harvesting does not occur and natural disturbance events are allowed to proceed without significant human influence. Beginning in...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.2500
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many tropical forests are characterized by large losses of plant-available forms of nitrogen (N), indicating that they are N rich, and by an abundance of plants capable of symbiotic N fixation. These N-fixing plants can fix enough N to drive N richness. However, biological N fixation (BNF) is more expensive than using...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.1733
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of deterministic assembly rules for plant communities remains an important and unresolved topic in ecology. Most studies examining community assembly have sampled aboveground species diversity and composition. However, plants also coexist belowground, and many coexistence theories invoke belowground comp...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/11-1942.1
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans are implicated as a major driver of species extinctions from the Late Pleistocene to the present. However, our predictive understanding of human-caused extinction remains poor due to the restricted temporal and spatial scales at which this process is typically assessed, and the risks of bias due to "extinction ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.2783
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kelp systems dominate nearshore marine environments in upwelling zones characterized by cold temperatures and high nutrients. Worldwide, kelp population persistence and recruitment success generally decreases with rising water temperatures coupled with low nutrients, making kelp populations vulnerable to impending war...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.2594
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased incorporation of terrestrial organic matter (t-OM) into consumer biomass (allochthony) is believed to reduce growth capacity. In this study, we examined the relationship between crustacean zooplankton allochthony and production in a boreal lake that displays strong seasonal variability in t-OM inputs. Contra...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.3013
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inherently multidimensional nature of the niche has not yet been integrated into the investigation of individual niche specialization within populations. We propose a framework for modeling the between- and within-individual components of the population niche as a set of variance-covariance matrices, which can be ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.2129
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predicting the dynamics of ecosystems requires an understanding of how trophic interactions respond to environmental change. In Antarctic marine ecosystems, food web dynamics are inextricably linked to sea ice conditions that affect the nature and magnitude of primary food sources available to higher trophic levels. R...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/06-1396.1
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of functional connectivity following habitat loss and fragmentation could drive species declines. A comprehensive understanding of fragmentation effects on functional connectivity of an ecological assemblage requires investigation of multiple species with different mobilities, at different spatial scales, for eac...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/13-1328.1
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kelps often live in a harsh hydrodynamic environment where wave-driven dislodgement of individuals can alter the biodiversity and functioning of reef systems, and increase production in coastal ecosystems adjacent to reefs. The current paradigm is that winter storms tear kelps from reefs once hydrodynamic forces excee...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/13-2365.1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limestone tropical forests represent a meaningful fraction of the land area in Central America (25%) and Southeast Asia (40%). These ecosystems are marked by high biological diversity, CO2 uptake capacity, and high pH soils, the latter making them fundamentally different from the majority of lowland tropical forest ar...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.1700
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnitude and direction of biological effects of environmental disturbances can vary considerably, especially among studies that use presence/absence manipulations. Because nonlinearities (e.g., humped relationships) are common in biological systems, this heterogeneity in effects may arise if systems are similar i...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/12-1697.1
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruptions to historic disturbance and herbivory regimes have altered plant assemblages in forests worldwide. An emerging consensus suggests that these disruptions often result in impoverished forest biotas. This is particularly true for eastern U.S. deciduous forests where large gaps and understory fires were once r...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/08-1680.1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple description of temporal dynamics of ecological communities may help us understand how community assembly proceeds, predict ecological responses to environmental disturbances, and improve the performance of biological conservation actions. Although community changes take place at multiple temporal scales, the ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.3247
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Plant tolerance of herbivory, i.e., the ability to recover after damage, is an important component of how plants cope with herbivores. Tolerance has long been hypothesized to be constrained evolutionarily by plant resistance to herbivores, traits that allow plants to cope with stressful growing conditions, and traits ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.1995
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intensive land use activities, such as agriculture, are a leading cause of biodiversity loss and can have lasting impacts on ecological systems. Yet, few studies have investigated how land-use legacies impact phylogenetic diversity (the total amount of evolutionary history in a community) or how restoration activities...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.1443
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is still debated whether alien plants benefit from being mycorrhizal, or if engaging in the symbiosis constrains their establishment and spread in new regions. We analyzed the association between mycorrhizal status of alien plant species in Germany and their invasion success. We compared whether the representation ...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.1621
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of food web studies are based on connectivity, top-down impacts, bottom-up flows, or trophic position (TP), and ecologists have argued for decades which is best. Rarely have any two been considered simultaneously. The present study uses a procedure that integrates the last three approaches based on taxon-...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ecy.2228
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-distance dispersal (LDD) may contribute disproportionately to range expansions, the creation of new evolutionary lineages, and species persistence in human-dominated landscapes. However, because data on the individual consequences of dispersal distance are extremely limited, we have little insight on how LDD is m...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/09-1458.1
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent biodiversity-ecosystem functioning experiments in temperate grasslands have shown that productivity positively correlates with plant species richness. Resource partitioning (in particular, nitrogen [N] partitioning) has been proposed as one possible mechanism to explain this pattern. There is evidence for inter...
journal_title:Ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1890/11-1439.1
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00