Abstract:
PURPOSE:To develop novel biomineral-binding liposomes (BBL) for the prevention of orthopedic implant associated osteomyelitis. METHODS:A biomineral-binding lipid, alendronate-tri(ethyleneglycol)-cholesterol conjugate (ALN-TEG-Chol), was synthesized through Cu(I)-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (a versatile click reaction). Mixing with other excipients, the new lipid was used to develop BBL. Thermodynamic behavior was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In vitro biomineral-binding potential and kinetics were evaluated on hydroxyapatite (HA, a widely used material for orthopedic implant devices) particles. Oxacillin was encapsulated into BBL and used for in vitro evaluation in preventing Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation. RESULTS:DSC analysis showed that ALN-TEG-Chol could inhibit the phase transition of liposomes by reducing its cooperativity, yielding liposomes with thermodynamic stability similar to liposomes containing regular cholesterol. BBL showed fast and strong binding ability to HA. Oxacillin-loading BBL demonstrated significantly better preventive efficacy against bacteria colonization when challenged with S. aureus isolate, implying its potential in preventing orthopedic implant associated osteomyelitis. CONCLUSIONS:In this proof of concept study, novel BBL has been successfully developed and validated for reducing the frequency of implantable device-related infections.
journal_name
Pharm Resjournal_title
Pharmaceutical researchauthors
Liu XM,Zhang Y,Chen F,Khutsishvili I,Fehringer EV,Marky LA,Bayles KW,Wang Ddoi
10.1007/s11095-012-0812-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
3169-79issue
11eissn
0724-8741issn
1573-904Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A simple viscometric method was used to quantify mucin-polymer bioadhesive bond strength. Viscosities of 15% (w/v) porcine gastric mucin dispersions in 0.1 N HCl (pH 1) or 0.1 N acetate buffer (pH 5.5) were measured with a Brookfield viscometer in the absence (eta m) or presence (eta t) of selected neutral, anionic, a...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015812615635
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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journal_title:Pharmaceutical research
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更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
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