The reinforcing efficacy of alcohol mediates associations between impulsivity and negative drinking outcomes.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although alcohol consumption and sexual risk taking are associated, not everyone who drinks alcohol engages in risky sexual behavior. The purposes of the present study were to identify patterns of alcohol use behaviors and alcohol expectancies among women who are non-problem drinkers and to examine how these ...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Stappenbeck CA,Norris J,Kiekel PA,Morrison DM,George WH,Davis KC,Zawacki T,Jacques-Tiura AJ,Abdallah DA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to replicate findings about the effect of therapist-imposed structure on alcoholism-treatment effectiveness for aftercare patients at different levels of interpersonal reactance and to examine if the effect generalizes to patients in a primary phase of treatment. METHOD:Analyses were based on ex po...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Karno MP,Longabaugh R,Herbeck D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alcohol consumption is characterized by bi-phasic stimulant and sedative effects. In previous studies, various tools were used to assess these effects, including expectancy questionnaires, implicit association tests, and self-report scales. The present study was aimed at clarifying the relationships between t...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Kreusch F,Vilenne A,Quertemont E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adult sexual assault (ASA) survivors report greater levels of problem drinking than do other women, and research suggests that their coping strategies, reactions from their social networks, and traumatic life events affect their problem drinking. The links between these factors and problem drinking may be mod...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Ullman SE,Najdowski CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to update trends in alcohol- and drug-related emergency department and primary care visits over the last 15 years in the United States. METHOD:A trend analysis was conducted on substance-related health services visits, based on self-reported alcohol or other drug use within 6 ho...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Cherpitel CJ,Ye Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to test differences in the associations between race and ethnicity and early alcohol use initiation among adolescents from an urban school district in a high-risk area. METHOD:In 2004, a total of 1,350 white, black, and Hispanic seventh graders completed questionnaires assessing...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Bossarte RM,Swahn MH

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current investigation tested whether low sensitivity to alcohol, as measured by the Self-Rating of the Effects of Alcohol (SRE) form, is associated with hangover occurrence or resistance, two potentially important predictors of later problematic drinking outcomes. METHOD:Drinkers who reported using alcoh...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Piasecki TM,Alley KJ,Slutske WS,Wood PK,Sher KJ,Shiffman S,Heath AC

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Marijuana use is relatively common among youth and increases during the transition to adulthood. Yet a substantial number of adolescents and young adults do not use marijuana. The purpose of this study was to examine how high school seniors' reasons for intending not to use marijuana within the next 12 months...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Martz ME,Schulenberg JE,Patrick ME

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using a polythetic combinatorial approach to diagnosing substance-use disorders according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), criteria inevitably leads to substantial clinical heterogeneity in the manifestation of these disorders. Not all theoretically possible c...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： McBride O,Teesson M,Slade T,Baillie A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Changes in the legality and prevalence of marijuana raise questions about whether adolescents' reasons for using marijuana and associations between reasons for use and recent marijuana use have changed historically. METHOD:Using nationally representative data from Monitoring the Future for 1976-2016 (N = 39,...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Patrick ME,Evans-Polce RJ,Kloska DD,Maggs JL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate associations between prescription drug misuse (PDM) and sexual risk behaviors (SRBs) among adolescents and emerging adults. METHOD:In a hospital emergency department, 2,127 sexually active 14- to 20-year-olds (61% female) reported on past-year alcohol use severity (u...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Bonar EE,Cunningham RM,Chermack ST,Blow FC,Barry KL,Booth BM,Walton MA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major public health issue, yet little is known about the association between IPV victimization and problem drinking among women. Study objectives were to (a) identify subtypes of problem drinking among women according to abuse and dependence criteria from the Diagnostic an...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： La Flair LN,Bradshaw CP,Storr CL,Green KM,Alvanzo AA,Crum RM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To increase understanding of the interrelationship between a patient's social network and patient drinking, the Important People and Activities (IPA) instrument was developed. To meet the aims of the COMBINE (Combining Medications and Behavioral Interventions) Study, the IPA was modified to create the Importa...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Longabaugh R,Wirtz PW,Zywiak WH,O'Malley SS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite growing evidence of the adverse health effects of social disadvantage on minority populations, few studies have investigated whether such effects extend to alcohol problems. This study examines social disadvantage as a source of stress and analyzes its association with alcohol use and problems in the ...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Mulia N,Ye Y,Zemore SE,Greenfield TK

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sexual behavior that incurs increased risk for sexually transmitted infections and HIV incidence is associated with both heavy alcohol and marijuana use. Whereas detrimental effects of alcohol on increased sexual risk have been documented in event-level and laboratory studies, less is known about the combined...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Metrik J,Caswell AJ,Magill M,Monti PM,Kahler CW

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This research examined the relationship between the intragroup familiarity among peers visiting nightclubs and the likelihood of experiencing negative outcomes. We hypothesized, based on our prior work, that members who are more familiar with their group would be more likely to experience sexual and physical ...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Johnson MB,Voas R,Miller B,Bourdeau B,Byrnes H

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined the relationship between severity of alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and the neural circuits that underlie response inhibition and error monitoring. In addition, we explored pre- and post-inhibition trial processes to determine the potential causal mechanisms responsible for disinhibit...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Claus ED,Feldstein Ewing SW,Filbey FM,Hutchison KE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article summarizes existing research on the relationship between alcohol policies and intimate partner violence (IPV). Because alcohol use represents an important risk factor for IPV, interventions and policies aimed at decreasing problem drinking may also lead to reductions in IPV. METHOD:Electronic da...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Kearns MC,Reidy DE,Valle LA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adult cannabis use has increased in the United States since 2002, particularly after 2007, contrasting with stable/declining trends among youth. We investigated whether specific age groups disproportionately contributed to changes in daily and nondaily cannabis use trends. METHOD:Participants ages 12 and old...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Mauro PM,Carliner H,Brown QL,Hasin DS,Shmulewitz D,Rahim-Juwel R,Sarvet AL,Wall MM,Martins SS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the effect of providing drinkers with blood alcohol concentration (BAC) information on subjective assessments of alcohol impairment and drunk-driving risk. METHOD:We sampled 959 drinking participants from a natural drinking environment and asked them to self-administer a personal saliva-based alc...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Johnson MB,Voas RB,Kelley-Baker T,Furr-Holden CD

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The first year of college is an important transitional period for young adults; it is also a period associated with elevated risk of incapacitated rape (IR) for female students. The goal of this study was to identify prospective risk factors associated with experiencing attempted or completed IR during the fi...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Carey KB,Durney SE,Shepardson RL,Carey MP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine associations between symptoms of alcohol hangover and depression, both cross-sectionally and prospectively. METHOD:Data were from a survey of young adults (N = 986, 60% female) initially recruited as part of an observational study of youth smoking. Participants repo...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Piasecki TM,Trela CJ,Mermelstein RJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to quantify middle school youth's exposure to alcohol advertisements across media and venues, determine venues of greatest exposure, and identify characteristics of youth who are most exposed. METHOD:Over a 10-month period in 2013, 589 Los Angeles-area youth ages 11-14 from dive...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Collins RL,Martino SC,Kovalchik SA,Becker KM,Shadel WG,D'Amico EJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although studies consistently have found a negative bivariate association between alcohol use and academic performance among college students, some research suggests that this association largely results from student differences at matriculation. The present study examines this relationship while controlling ...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Singleton RA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suicide attempts are common in patients being treated for alcohol-use disorders (AUDs). However, clinical assessment of suicide risk is difficult. In this Swiss multisite study, we propose a decision tree to facilitate identification of profiles of AUD patients at high risk for suicidal behavior. METHOD:In t...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Buri C,von Bonin B,Strik W,Moggi F

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alcohol outlets tend to be located in lower income areas, exposing lower income populations to excess risks associated with alcohol sales through these establishments. The objective of this study was to test two hypotheses about the etiology of these differential exposures based on theories of the economic ge...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Morrison C,Gruenewald PJ,Ponicki WR

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although much research has explored the relation of substance-use norms to substance use among college students, much less research has focused on employed adults and the workplace as a social context for social norms regarding substance use. This study explored the relation of descriptive and injunctive work...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Frone MR,Brown AL

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of alcohol to cope with stress is a major health concern, yet the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the effects of stress on alcohol-related cognition are not well understood. This study examined changes in event-related potentials (ERPs) elicited by alcohol-related images before and after a st...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Ceballos NA,Giuliano RJ,Wicha NY,Graham R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasing numbers of substance users report simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use such that their effects overlap. More research is needed to understand what motivates this behavior, especially to inform interventions that address SAM use. A 26-item measure of SAM motives was designed and tested in pr...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Conway FN,Sokolovsky A,White HR,Jackson KM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research has shown that U.S. military veterans are at risk relative to the general adult population for excessive alcohol consumption, and veterans of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq (Operation Enduring Freedom [OEF], Operation Iraqi Freedom [OIF], and Operation New Dawn [OND]) particularly so. The purpose o...

journal_title：Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs

authors： Martens MP,Cadigan JM,Rogers RE,Osborn ZH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00