Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the factors that may influence orthodontic treatment uptake such as socioeconomic class (SEC), type of funding, and gender. METHODS:The sample comprised 550 adolescents (232 men, 318 women) aged 13-17 years. Demographic data and questions concerning treatment experience, satisfaction with dental appearance, self-perceived need, dental attendance pattern, and presence of a health insurance were collected by means of a questionnaire. SEC was established by using an index developed for Jordanians. Normative treatment need was assessed by using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. Chi-squared test and logistic regression analysis were used for the statistical analyses. RESULTS:Treatment uptake was significantly less in the low SEC group (5.2 percent) than the other SEC groups. Women were more frequently treated than men as were those subjects who possessed a health insurance and who regularly attended a dentist. The odds of not receiving orthodontic treatment were significantly higher in the lowest SEC group (odds ratio = 26, P < 0.001). Gender, health insurance, and dental attendance pattern were significant variables in predicting treatment uptake but to a lesser extent than SEC. CONCLUSIONS:Low SEC had a strong predictive effect on treatment uptake; socioeconomically deprived individuals were less likely to undergo orthodontic treatment.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Badran SA,Al-Khateeb Sdoi
10.1111/jphd.12034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
339-44issue
4eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study was conducted to determine whether Venturi Fluoride Saturator (VFS) systems could be used to fluoridate small community and school water supply systems with an acceptable level of maintenance. VFS systems were installed and operated at four school and six community well sites according to state and federal ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1991.tb02209.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The "optimal" intake of fluoride has been widely accepted for decades as between 0.05 and 0.07 mg fluoride per kilogram of body weight (mg F/kg bw) but is based on limited scientific evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present longitudinal fluoride intake data for children free of dental fluorosis in t...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00108.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to ascertain the fate of hypertensive patients who were discovered through the Medical College of Virginia School of Dentistry Hypertension Screening Program, a telephone survey was conducted whereby the first 128 patients discovered to be hypertensive through the program were interviewed concerning their cur...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1976.tb02612.x
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe service patterns and compare changes in program expenditures with the Consumer Price Index over eight years in a dental program with a controlled-fee schedule offered to Canadian First Nations and Inuit people. METHODS:We obtained the computerized records of dental services for the period from 19...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb02805.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Methamphetamine (MA) is a widely used illicit drug and a nationwide public health concern. Although dental complications are consistently reported among MA users, yet limited nationally representative studies on the associations between MA use and oral health currently exist. METHODS:Using the National Heal...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12389
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to examine the association between rurality and select oral health care metrics: teeth condition, decay, and access measures such as preventive dental care among children in the United States. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study with a sample of 20,842 respondents from ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12444
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Information about the oral health status of the homeless is limited. The purpose of this study is to characterize the dental caries status among users of a dental treatment and referral program at homeless shelters in Boston, MA. METHODS:Persons attending the program during a one-year period were assessed f...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02328.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores new methods for assessing in greater detail what dentists do when they perform oral cancer early detection examinations. It clarifies practice behaviors and opens opportunities to identify factors that facilitate thorough early detection examinations by clinicians and to assess the relativ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00148.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to describe the purpose, rationale and key elements of the special issue, Improving Oral Healthcare Delivery Systems through Workforce Innovations. The purpose of the special issue is to further develop ideas presented at the 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) workshop, Sufficiency of the ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00179.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence, extent, and risk indicators of tooth loss in a representative young urban population from south Brazil. METHODS:A representative sample was drawn using a multi-stage probability cluster sampling strategy, and consisted of 612 subjects 14-29 years of age in the metropolitan area of ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02565.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the associations between dental caries prevalence and severity and social factors in 3- to 5-year-old African children. METHODS:Dental caries was diagnosed in natural light using WHO criteria, minors, and explorers. Socioeconomic information was obtained by questionnaire. RESULTS:The...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1998.tb02984.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infant caries is an infectious disease with microbiological, dietary, and host risk factors. The disease is of epidemic proportions in immigrant and Native American populations studied. This paper reviews progress in current research and suggests a number of new approaches focusing on behavioral and chemotherapeutic m...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02396.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the feasibility of colocating registered dental hygienists (RDHs) into medical practices and to evaluate parent/caregiver oral health characteristics. METHODS:From December 2008 to April 2009, we colocated five RDHs into five medical practices identified for their service to low-income children. Dua...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12010
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines the predictors for elderly Chinese immigrants' use of dental care services. METHODS:In 2003, a study entitled "Health and Well Being of Older Chinese in Canada" collected data from seven cities in which 2,272 Chinese Canadians aged 55 years and older were surveyed. Data from 1,537 of the...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00009.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Americans have steadily increased their reported use of dental services over the past 30 years. Persons aged 65 years and older have made the greatest gains, from 16 percent in 1957-58 to 43 percent in 1989. This article reviews national data on reported use of dental care over the past three decades, focusing on diff...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1994.tb01177.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the effect of hospital payor mix on the proportion of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits that were dental related. METHODS:We used the North Carolina (NC) Emergency Room Discharge Database from 2007 to 2009 to estimate the relationship between the percent of pediatric ED patients that we...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12025
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable number of Hispanic agricultural workers come to Northwest Michigan during the summer every year to harvest fruit and vegetable crops. The Department of Community Dentistry of The University of Michigan School of Dentistry helps provide dental services for these migrant workers and their families. Some 2...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03059.x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Virtual Dental Home is a concept of the Pacific Center for Special Care of the Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco. It is designed to improve access to dental care for underserved populations, specifically children and institutionalized adults. This article describes the development and implement...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12208
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conclusion, as community agencies under P.L. 93-641 embark upon the definition of health status goals, health system goals, and program implementation, dentists have the opportunity to clarify and assist in developing a vigorous approach to meeting dental health needs through primary prevention. Insofar as public h...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1979.tb01835.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until a few years ago, the results of most surveys of the prevalence of dental caries among school-age children in the United States, particularly those done in the south, showed that black children had a lower prevalence of dental caries than did white children who lived in the same community.4-6,11,16,19,20-23,25 Ho...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1976.tb02853.x
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To translate and validate the Chinese version of General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) for elderly in Hong Kong and to investigate factors that possibly may influence the GOHAI scores. METHODS:The English version of GOHAI was translated into Chinese. Persons aged 60-80 years were interviewed by two tr...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03426.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This analysis describes the dental self-care behaviors used by a multiethnic sample of older adults and delineates the associations of self-care behaviors with personal characteristics and oral health problems. METHODS:A cross-sectional comprehensive oral health survey conducted with a random, multiethnic (...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00121.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effects of knowledge and confidence on dental referral practices among WIC nutritionists in North Carolina. METHODS:A questionnaire consisting of 118 Likert scale-type questions was administered to 92% of all WIC nutritionists in North Carolina (n = 324). The relationship of knowledge and con...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb03018.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary canine hypoplasia is an incomplete or defective development of the enamel matrix. The lesion is located on the labial surface and is seen more frequently on mandibular teeth. The purpose of this preliminary study was to determine the prevalence of this lesion among Head Start children. During a dental needs as...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02012.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to examine dentists' recommendations for in-office fluoride to patients and identify dentists' characteristics associated with these recommendations. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:The study was conducted using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey in Japan. The survey queried dentists...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12114
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dental restorative treatment needs of Mexican-American children, aged 1-17 years, were assessed from the 1982-83 Southwestern US Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HHANES). This report analyzed those needs and applied a dollar cost to them, using 1982 median fees of US general practitioners. The tot...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1991.tb02215.x
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To interview health professionals in a Latino community about the association between diabetes and periodontitis, and provide a basis to develop interventions for them to promote oral health and good glycemic control among patients with diabetes. METHODS:Five dentists, seven nurses and two nutritionists were...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02583.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to examine if older adults living in poverty and from minority racial/ethnic groups experienced disproportionately high rates of poor oral health outcomes measured by oral health quality of life (OHQOL) and number of permanent teeth. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of 2,745 community-dwellin...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12072
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports on factors that predict the market penetration and growth into the market of both medical and dental managed care, and the relationship between the two. METHODS:Using data from the National Association of Dental Plans, the Interstudy Competitive Edge HMO Census, and the Area Resource File ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03231.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The majority of Canadians believe that the government should play some role in providing dental care within Canada's health care system. However, it is unclear whether Canadians consider this as a top public priority. This study determines whether dental care is a public priority among Canadian adults relati...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00324.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00