The epilepsy-associated protein TBC1D24 is required for normal development, survival and vesicle trafficking in mammalian neurons.

abstract：:Recent studies with tiling arrays have revealed more genomic transcription than previously anticipated. Whole new groups of non-coding transcripts (NCTs) have been detected. Some of these NCTs, including miRNAs, can regulate gene expression. To date, most known NCTs studied have been relatively short, but several impo...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Perez DS,Hoage TR,Pritchett JR,Ducharme-Smith AL,Halling ML,Ganapathiraju SC,Streng PS,Smith DI

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultimate goal of muscular dystrophy gene therapy is to treat all muscles in the body. Global gene delivery was demonstrated in dystrophic mice more than a decade ago using adeno-associated virus (AAV). However, translation to affected large mammals has been challenging. The only reported attempt was performed in n...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Yue Y,Pan X,Hakim CH,Kodippili K,Zhang K,Shin JH,Yang HT,McDonald T,Duan D

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent, de novo, meiotic non-allelic homologous recombination events between low copy repeats, termed LCR22s, leads to the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS; velo-cardio-facial syndrome/DiGeorge syndrome). Although most 22q11.2DS patients have a similar sized 3 million base pair (Mb), LCR22A-D deletion, some hav...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Guo T,Diacou A,Nomaru H,McDonald-McGinn DM,Hestand M,Demaerel W,Zhang L,Zhao Y,Ujueta F,Shan J,Montagna C,Zheng D,Crowley TB,Kushan-Wells L,Bearden CE,Kates WR,Gothelf D,Schneider M,Eliez S,Breckpot J,Swillen A,

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, the concerted action of at least 13 different peroxisomal PEX proteins is needed for proper peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in any of these PEX genes can lead to lethal neurometabolic disorders of the Zellweger syndrome spectrum (ZSS). Previously, we identified the W313G mutation located within the SH3 dom...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Krause C,Rosewich H,Woehler A,Gärtner J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research of cilia has gained significant momentum in the last 15 years, as an increasing number of human genetic diseases were found to be caused by disruption of a protein that localizes to cilia. These ciliopathies are as diverse as the functions of the associated proteins, covering a spectrum of overlapping phenoty...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： van Reeuwijk J,Arts HH,Roepman R

更新日期：2011-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common genetic disorder affecting 1 in 3500 individuals. Patients with NF1 are predisposed to debilitating skeletal manifestations, including osteopenia/osteoporosis and long bone pseudarthrosis (nonunion fracture). Hyperactivation of the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) ...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Sharma R,Wu X,Rhodes SD,Chen S,He Y,Yuan J,Li J,Yang X,Li X,Jiang L,Kim ET,Stevenson DA,Viskochil D,Xu M,Yang FC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular genetic events underlying endometrial tumorigenesis are ill-defined at present. We have identified a region on the short arm of chromosome 1 which is frequently deleted in endometrial cancers. The region of deletion has been localized to bands 1p32-33. Deletion of 1p32-33 is seen more frequently in cance...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Arlt MF,Herzog TJ,Mutch DG,Gersell DJ,Liu H,Goodfellow PJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type V collagen is a constituent of type I collagen-rich fibrils in many connective tissues and is a regulator of fibril diameter. In tissues, type V collagen is a heterotrimer with the molecular structure: alpha 1(V)2 alpha 2(V) or alpha 1(V) alpha 2(V) alpha 3(V). We report that genomic polymorphisms at the pro alph...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Wenstrup RJ,Langland GT,Willing MC,D'Souza VN,Cole WG

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The near completeness of human chromosome sequences is facilitating accurate characterization and assessment of all classes of genomic variation. Particularly, using the DNA reference sequence as a guide, genome scanning technologies, such as microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (array CGH) and genome-wi...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Feuk L,Marshall CR,Wintle RF,Scherer SW

更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The biogenesis of the mitochondrial inner membrane is dependent on two distinct 70 kDa protein complexes. TIMM8a partners with TIMM13 in the mitochondrial intermembrane space to form a 70 kDa complex and facilitates the import of the inner membrane substrate TIMM23. We have identified a new class of substrates, citrin...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Roesch K,Hynds PJ,Varga R,Tranebjaerg L,Koehler CM

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide scans for linkage of chromosome regions to type 1 diabetes in affected sib pair families have revealed that the major susceptibility locus resides within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6p21 (lambda S = 2.4). It is recognized that the MHC contains multiple susceptibility loci (refe...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Todd JA,Farrall M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved understanding of the expression of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR) will assist our approach to preventing the organ damage caused by cystic fibrosis (CF). We have studied the expression of CFTR in human fetal tissues at different gestational ages using in situ hybridization to detect CFTR mRNA. CFTR was pr...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Tizzano EF,Chitayat D,Buchwald M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cluster of imprinted genes on human chromosome 15q11-q13 (the PWS/AS domain) and its ortholog on mouse chromosome 7c is believed to be regulated by an imprinting control center. Although minideletions in this region in Angelman syndrome (AS) and Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) patients revealed that two elements, shorte...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Kantor B,Makedonski K,Green-Finberg Y,Shemer R,Razin A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian oocytes are arrested at the prophase of meiosis I during fetal or postnatal development, and the meiosis is resumed by the preovulatory surge of luteinizing hormone. The in vivo functional roles of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) during the resumption of meiosis in mammalian oocytes are largely unknown. Prev...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Adhikari D,Zheng W,Shen Y,Gorre N,Ning Y,Halet G,Kaldis P,Liu K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria undergo continuous cycles of fusion and fission in response to physiopathological stimuli. The key player in mitochondrial fission is dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1), a cytosolic protein encoded by dynamin 1-like (DNM1L) gene, which relocalizes to the outer mitochondrial membrane, where it assembles, oli...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Longo F,Benedetti S,Zambon AA,Sora MGN,Di Resta C,De Ritis D,Quattrini A,Maltecca F,Ferrari M,Previtali SC

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the ORF15 exon of the RPGR gene cause a common form of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa, which often results in severe loss of vision. In dogs and mice, gene augmentation therapy has been shown to arrest the progressive degeneration of rod and cone photoreceptors. However, the distribution of potentially tre...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Charng J,Cideciyan AV,Jacobson SG,Sumaroka A,Schwartz SB,Swider M,Roman AJ,Sheplock R,Anand M,Peden MC,Khanna H,Heon E,Wright AF,Swaroop A

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is an incurable disorder linked to ectopic expression of DUX4. However, DUX4 is notoriously difficult to detect in FSHD muscle cells, while DUX4 target gene expression is an inconsistent biomarker for FSHD skeletal muscle biopsies, displaying efficacy only on pathologicall...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Banerji CRS,Panamarova M,Zammit PS

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in Fused in sarcoma (FUS) gene cause a subset of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal motor neuron degenerative disease. Wild-type FUS is largely localized in the nucleus, but mutant FUS accumulates in the cytoplasm and forms inclusions. It is unclear whether FUS depletion from the nucleus o...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Yang L,Zhang J,Kamelgarn M,Niu C,Gal J,Gong W,Zhu H

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the human PAX6 gene produce various phenotypes, including aniridia, Peters' anomaly, autosomal dominant keratitis and familial foveal dysplasia. The various phenotypes may arise from different mutations in the same gene. To test this theory, we performed a functional analysis of two missense mutations in ...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Tang HK,Chao LY,Saunders GF

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Niemann-Pick type C disease (NP-C) is a progressive lysosomal lipid storage disease caused by mutations in the NPC1 and NPC2 genes. NPC1 is essential for transporting cholesterol and other lipids out of lysosomes, but little is known about the mechanisms that control its cellular abundance and localization. Here we sh...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Ebrahimi-Fakhari D,Wahlster L,Bartz F,Werenbeck-Ueding J,Praggastis M,Zhang J,Joggerst-Thomalla B,Theiss S,Grimm D,Ory DS,Runz H

更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human chromosome 15q11-13 is a complex locus containing imprinted genes as well as a cluster of three GABA(A) receptor subunit (GABR) genes-GABRB3, GABRA5 and GABRG3. Deletion or duplication of 15q11-13 GABR genes occurs in multiple human neurodevelopmental disorders including Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), Angelman syn...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Hogart A,Nagarajan RP,Patzel KA,Yasui DH,Lasalle JM

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus has a highly ordered structure and is composed of distinct layers. Neuronal migration is an essential part of the process of the layer formation because neurons are primarily generated near the ventricle and must migrate to arrive at their final locations during brain development. Impairment of brain d...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Tomita K,Kubo K,Ishii K,Nakajima K

更新日期：2011-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:TMEM70, a 21-kDa protein localized in the inner mitochondrial membrane, has been shown to facilitate the biogenesis of mammalian F1Fo ATP synthase. Mutations of the TMEM70 gene represent the most frequent cause of isolated ATP synthase deficiency resulting in a severe mitochondrial disease presenting as neonatal encep...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Vrbacký M,Kovalčíková J,Chawengsaksophak K,Beck IM,Mráček T,Nůsková H,Sedmera D,Papoušek F,Kolář F,Sobol M,Hozák P,Sedlacek R,Houštěk J

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of small animal models is of major interest to unravel the pathogenesis and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, especially because of their potential in large-scale chemical and genetic screening. We have investigated the zebrafish as a model to study amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal n...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Lemmens R,Van Hoecke A,Hersmus N,Geelen V,D'Hollander I,Thijs V,Van Den Bosch L,Carmeliet P,Robberecht W

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AFF (AF4/FMR2) family of genes includes four members: AFF1/AF4, AFF2/FMR2, AFF3/LAF4 and AFF4/AF5q31. AFF2/FMR2 is silenced in FRAXE intellectual disability, while the other three members have been reported to form fusion genes as a consequence of chromosome translocations with the myeloid/lymphoid or mixed lineag...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Melko M,Douguet D,Bensaid M,Zongaro S,Verheggen C,Gecz J,Bardoni B

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is a genetically complex mental illness characterized by severe oscillations of mood and behaviour. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several risk loci that together account for a small portion of the heritability. To identify additional risk loci, we performed a two-stage me...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Hou L,Bergen SE,Akula N,Song J,Hultman CM,Landén M,Adli M,Alda M,Ardau R,Arias B,Aubry JM,Backlund L,Badner JA,Barrett TB,Bauer M,Baune BT,Bellivier F,Benabarre A,Bengesser S,Berrettini WH,Bhattacharjee AK,Biern

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a complex congenital disorder, arising from abnormalities in enteric nervous system (ENS) development. There is a gender disparity among the patients, with the male to female ratio as high as 5 : 1. Loss-of-function mutations of HSCR genes and haploinsufficiency of their gene product...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Li Y,Kido T,Garcia-Barcelo MM,Tam PK,Tabatabai ZL,Lau YF

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein translation is an essential cellular process initiated by the association of a methionyl-tRNA with the translation initiation factor eIF2. The Met-tRNA/eIF2 complex then associates with the small ribosomal subunit, other translation factors and mRNA, which together comprise the translational initiation complex...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Kernohan KD,Tétreault M,Liwak-Muir U,Geraghty MT,Qin W,Venkateswaran S,Davila J,Care4Rare Canada Consortium.,Holcik M,Majewski J,Richer J,Boycott KM

更新日期：2015-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations are recognized as the most common cause of familial Parkinson's disease in certain populations. Recently, LRRK2 mutations were shown to be associated with a higher risk of hormone-related cancers. However, how LRRK2 itself contributes to cancer risk remains unk...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Chen Z,Cao Z,Zhang W,Gu M,Zhou ZD,Li B,Li J,Tan EK,Zeng L

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion diseases encompass a diverse group of neurodegenerative conditions characterized by the accumulation of misfolded prion protein (PrP) isoforms. Other conformational variants of PrP have also been proposed to contribute to neurotoxicity in prion diseases, including misfolded intermediates as well as cytosolic and...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Sanchez-Garcia J,Arbelaez D,Jensen K,Rincon-Limas DE,Fernandez-Funez P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00