Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Critical limb ischemia (CLI) represents the most severe clinical manifestation of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and is the major cause of ischemic amputation in the United States. Risk factors and the associated incidence and prevalence of CLI have not been well described in the general population. This study describes the risk factors for PAD progression to CLI and estimates the annual incidence and prevalence of CLI in a representative United States patient cohort. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort analysis of adults with commercial, Medicare supplemental, or Medicaid health insurance who had at least one PAD or CLI health care claim from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2008, and 12 months of continuous coverage. Two subgroups of CLI presentation were identified: primary CLI (patients without any prior PAD or subsequent PAD diagnostic code >30 days after CLI diagnostic code) and secondary CLI (patients with prior PAD or subsequent PAD diagnostic codes ≤30 days of a CLI diagnostic code). Patterns of presentation, annual incidence, and prevalence of CLI were stratified by health care plan. Risk factors for progression to CLI were compared by presentation type. RESULTS:From 2003 to 2008, the mean annual incidence of PAD was 2.35% (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.34%-2.36%) and the incidence of CLI was 0.35% (95% CI, 0.34%-0.35%) of the eligible study population, with primary and secondary presentations occurring at similar rates. The mean annualized prevalence of PAD was 10.69% (95% CI, 10.67%10.70%) and the mean annualized prevalence of CLI was 1.33% (95% CI, 1.32%-1.34%) of the eligible study population, and two-thirds of the cases presented as secondary CLI. CLI developed in 11.08% (95% CI, 11.30%-11.13%) of patients with PAD. A multivariable model demonstrated that diabetes, heart failure, stroke, and renal failure were stronger predictors of primary rather than secondary CLI presentation. CONCLUSIONS:These data establish new national estimates of the incidence and prevalence of CLI and define key risk factors that contribute to primary or secondary presentations of CLI within a very large contemporary insured population cohort in the United States.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Nehler MR,Duval S,Diao L,Annex BH,Hiatt WR,Rogers K,Zakharyan A,Hirsch ATdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2014.03.290subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
686-95.e2issue
3eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(14)00709-5journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The addition of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) might enhance the predictive value of the Society for Vascular Surgery Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI) classification system. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the SPP for each WIfI classification stage among patients with foot wounds by ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.045
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hostile infrarenal neck characteristics are associated with complications such as type Ia endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair. Aortic neck angulation has been identified as one such characteristic, but its association with complications has not been uniform between studies. Neck angulation assumes tri...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.08.110
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are more expensive to create and to maintain than arteriovenous grafts (AVGs) in patients undergoing their first access. Because those for whom this first access fails may be a more disadvantaged group, we hypothesized that the cost of a second acces...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.03.419
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (r-AAAs) has the potential to offer improved outcomes. As our experience with endovascular repair of r-AAA evolved, we recognized that the development of abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) led to an increase in morbidity and mortality. We theref...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.08.033
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Autogenous arteriovenous hemodialysis accesses (arteriovenous fistulas [AVFs]) are preferred for chronic hemodialysis access. Preoperative vein mapping by duplex ultrasound is recommended before AVF creation, but there are few data correlating vein diameter with postoperative outcomes. Also, vein diameter has...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.06.092
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate our experience with the endovascular treatment of total occlusions of the mesenteric and celiac arteries. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of endovascular stenting of 27 nonembolic total occlusions of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and celiac artery (CA) between July 2004 and Jul...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.12.013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We reviewed the history and preoperative investigations of patients with early postoperative neurologic events after carotid thromboendarterectomy in an attempt to identify risk factors for neurologic complications. METHODS:Patients with neurologic events/complications (S group, n = 14 patients) were compared ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During your preoperative visit, a very wealthy patient, Gill Bates, who donated a wing to the large teaching hospital in which you practice, has an unusual request: He does not want any residents involved with his care. He is scheduled for an open infrarenal aneurysmectomy. He explains that his decision is based on th...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.07.099
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular repair of complex abdominal aortic aneurysms has become increasingly common, but reports have mostly been limited to single centers and single devices. METHODS:We studied all endovascular repairs of complex abdominal aortic aneurysms (zone 6 or caudal) from 2014 to 2018 in the Vascular Quality ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.021
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current problems and conflicts associated with training of vascular and general surgery residents exemplify the larger dilemma of educating subspecialists while preserving the wellspring of general surgery. Previous vascular fellowship programs during the era of evolution of our subspecialty were characterized by ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1990.17470
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in female patients has been questioned by various randomized, prospective trials, particularly in asymptomatic cases; several have noted an increase in perioperative stroke among women after CEA. The outcome of carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) has not been ex...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.029
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the midline retroperitoneal approach with the midline transperitoneal approach for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair with respect to operative details, gastrointestinal complications, and wound complications. METHODS:From January 1990 through January 1998, 128 pati...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.106946
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early recurrent stenosis of the cephalic arch in autogenous arteriovenous access for hemodialysis is a common problem that requires stenting to prevent thrombosis. Because the results of stenting are unsatisfactory, we compared the efficacy of stent grafts with bare stents in these patients. METHODS:All pat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.07.071
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete endovascular arch replacement by in situ fenestration technique requires maintenance of cerebral perfusion during the fenestration procedure by an extracorporeal femoral-carotid bypass. The bypass has the disadvantages of being invasive, requiring a pump, and shunting blood extracorporeally. This report descr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.04.064
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:When an autogenous vein is harvested and used for arterial bypass, it suffers physical and biologic injuries that may set in motion the cellular processes that lead to wall thickening, fibrosis, stenosis, and ultimately graft failure. Whereas the injurious effects of surgical preparation of the vein conduit h...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.03.436
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid artery stenting (CAS) leads to frequent embolic brain lesions; their source has not been clearly identified yet. In order to investigate this phenomenon, we have evaluated embolic brain lesions (BL) after CAS and correlated them with aortic arch (AA) characteristics. METHODS:The AAs of 59 patients u...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.014
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between left ventricular diastolic function and survival after renal revascularization. METHODS:Seventy-six adult patients (49 women, 27 men; mean age: 63 ± 13 years) with preoperative echocardiography who underwent renal revascularization for atheroscle...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.091
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to investigate factors influencing the outcome of all open operations for aortoiliofemoral (AIF) revascularization performed by a single surgeon at a tertiary referral center. METHODS:The series included 355 direct reconstructions and 181 extra-anatomic bypass (EAB) grafts in 339 men...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.065
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Most endografts for an endoluminal AAA repair cannot achieve an adequate hemostatic seal in ectatic common iliac arteries larger than 14 mm. The extension of the endograft into the external iliac artery can alleviate this problem but requires sacrifice of the internal iliac artery. We have used the larger diame...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.111659
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postplacement cost of surveillance and secondary procedures over 5 years increases the global cost of endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) by nearly 50%. This study identified and assessed the reimbursement received for long-term postplacement costs after EVAR. METHODS:Between December 1995 and June 20...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.07.064
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the infrapopliteal arteries are rare and commonly associated with trauma. Most appear as false aneurysms. Because they are quite rare events, we describe for the first time in the English-language literature two cases of a combination of true aneurysms of the popliteal and tibial arteries. Symptoms at ini...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)70104-0
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine reoperations in 38 patients with recurrent symptoms of neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome were performed by the supraclavicular approach. Scarring around the brachial plexus was the primary cause in 59% of procedure, whereas in 41% of reoperations residual osseous and soft tissue anomalies were identified...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70027-3
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Animal models have been used to assess the function of vascular smooth muscle and endothelium of veins grafted into arterial circulation. The primary model consists of grafting the external jugular vein into the carotid artery of the rabbit. These studies suggest a selective increase in the responsiveness of th...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.42071
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular grafts in canines exhibit similar healing patterns to humans in that the graft surface forms a pseudointima over time but endothelializes only near the anastomotic sites. Thus the pseudointima at the midportion of the graft may represent a nidus for persistent platelet activation. The purpose of this investig...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications of medicine are like the sand traps in golf courses. They are regrettable, cannot be completely avoided even by the best, and the real skill lies in solving the problems they present. Dr Al Mighty told a resident to ignore a barely elevated temperature in a postoperative patient. "It is nothing worthy of...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.10.068
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with high internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusive disease were indicated for surgical endarterectomy and needed additional exposure besides regular head rotation and extension. When indicated, in our clinic this is usually achieved by mandibular subluxation with interdental wiring. Due to dental wear and...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.07.068
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simulation has an increasingly prominent role in modern vascular surgery training. However, it is important to understand how simulation is most effectively delivered to best use the time and resources available. The aim of this narrative review is therefore to critically appraise open technical skill acquis...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.09.042
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is one of the most common aortic emergencies that vascular specialists are asked to manage. Traditional surgical interventions for cases complicated by malperfusion have resulted in significant morbidity and mortality. With increasing availability of thoracic endografts, endov...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.04.025
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of unilateral iliac occlusion remains controversial. We report our experience with femorofemoral bypass (FF) and iliofemoral bypass (IF). One hundred sixty-two FFs and 82 IFs were performed during a 25-year period. Demographic characteristics of the two groups were similar. Operative indications included...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed a prospective, randomized, multicenter study to compare in situ and reversed vein grafts for long limb salvage bypasses from the proximal thigh to an infrapopliteal artery. Three hundred eighty-four patients required an infrapopliteal bypass for critical lower extremity ischemia. Of these, 259 were e...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00