Abstract:
:Introduction: Impairment of global and regional pulmonary ventilations is a well-known consequence of general anesthesia. Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) or incentive spirometry (IS) is commonly prescribed, albeit their efficacy is poorly demonstrated. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of PEP and IS on lung ventilation and recruitment in patients after surgery involving anesthesia using electrical impedance tomography (EIT). Method: Ten male subjects (age = 61.2 ± 16.3 years; BMI = 25.3 ± 3.8 kg/m2), free of pulmonary disease before being anesthetized, were recruited. Two series of manoeuvers (PEP and volume-oriented IS) were randomly performed with quiet breathing interposed between these phases. Pulmonary ventilation (ΔEELVVT (i - e)) and recruitment (ΔEELI) were evaluated continuously in a semi-seated position during all phases by EIT. Comparisons between rest and treatment were performed by Wilcoxon signed rank test. Rest phases were compared by a mixed ANOVA. Bonferroni method was used for post-hoc comparisons. Results: ΔEELVVT (i - e) and ΔEELI were significantly increased by both techniques (+422% [p < 0.001]; +138% [p = 0.040] and +296% [p < 0.001]; +638% [p < 0.001] for PEP and IS, respectively). No difference was observed between both manoeuvers neither on ventilation nor on recruitment. This positive effect disappeared during the quiet breathing phases. Conclusion: IS and PEP improved ventilation and recruitment instantaneously without remnant effect after stopping the exercise.
journal_name
Physiother Theory Practjournal_title
Physiotherapy theory and practiceauthors
Reychler G,Uribe Rodriguez V,Hickmann CE,Tombal B,Laterre PF,Feyaerts A,Roeseler Jdoi
10.1080/09593985.2018.1443185subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
199-205issue
3eissn
0959-3985issn
1532-5040journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Physiotherapists are well placed to help people adjust and engage meaningfully with the world following major weight loss. Recent research indicates that the body size a patient has lived with for years can continue to affect movement and perception even after largescale weight loss. This article explores this discrep...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1441934
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Chronic pain management is a challenging area of practice for new graduate physiotherapists entering the workforce. Understanding the readiness and experience of new graduates entering this area of practice is important for informing requirements for preparation for practice.Objective: The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Sensitization mechanisms are thought to play a role in the perception of pain in people with cluster headache. No study has investigated the relation between the spatial extent of pain in cluster headache and measures of sensitization or other clinical features. Objective: Our aim was to investigate if the s...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
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abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate the influence of breathing when measuring lumbar postural control during a clinical progressive lumbar stabilization test (LST) and to estimate the intrasession reliability of the LST. The lumbar postural control index was calculated by using a biofeedback pressure unit. The LST...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593980902776589
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To compare the segmental and extrasegmental hypoalgesic effects of TENS, IFC and Aussie current on pressure pain threshold (PPT) during and after stimulation in healthy subjects. The second objective was to compare the sensory comfort related to electrical stimulation. Material and Methods: 120 healthy subj...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1650857
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the inter-rater reliability of glenohumeral internal rotation (GIR) range of motion (ROM) and pressure measurements among four measurement methods: (1) Manual stabilization of the humeral head and coracoid process (MSHC) without applying consistent pressure (ACP) to bot...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the effect of respiratory physiotherapy among men with obstructive respiratory disorder, in relation to abdominal circumference (AC). METHODS:Quasi-experimental study including 26 men split into two groups according to AC(cm): 1) < 102 (ACrisk-free); and 2) ≥ 102 (ACrisk). Heart rate variability (HR...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::Background: Longstanding gynecological pain affects large numbers of women in the Western world. Somatocognitive therapy (SCT), a hybrid of cognitive psychotherapy and physiotherapy, is an evidence-based approach that has been successfully applied in the treatment of women suffering from such disorders, for example ch...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Background: The mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (mini-BESTest) is a valid tool for assessing standing balance in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Its reliability has not yet been investigated with this population. Objective: To assess the test-retest and inter-rater reliability of the mini-BESTest in adults ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
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doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1622161
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journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::There is growing evidence that speed-based exercise training benefits people with Parkinson's disease (PD). The present study investigates the effects of a single session of volitional, high-speed cycling intervals on a battery of timed functional tests selected for their relevance to the symptom of bradykinesia. Ten ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2014.972530
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Vulvar edema is a condition rarely reported and without defined treatment that may result in functional limitation. The aim of the report is to describe a case series of patients with disabling vulvar edema of different etiologies that were treated with manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) and multi...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2015.1038375
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical function is an important outcome in chronic kidney disease (CKD). We aimed to establish the reliability, validity, and the "minimal detectable change" (MDC) of several common tests used in renal rehabilitation and research. In a repeated measures design, 41 patients with CKD not requiring dialysis (stage 3b t...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1455249
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abstract:CONTEXT:Health practitioner registration boards require health professionals to evaluate and maintain "fitness to practice" (FTP). This encompasses the professional behavior, clinical competence, and freedom from impairment required for safe and effective service provision. We developed and implemented policies to prom...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1370752
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The increasing popularity of activity tracking devices presents an opportunity to monitor physical activity in patients after stroke. We sought to determine the reliability and accuracy of the Garmin Vivofit and Fitbit Zip for adults after stroke. METHODS:Twenty-four participants with stroke-induced...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1354412
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1681040
更新日期:2019-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of the present study was to investigate loading of the operated leg during quiet standing and sit-to-stand (STS) movement for 1 year after total hip arthroplasty (THA). METHODS:One hundred and fifty-eight patients with end-stage hip osteoarthritis (OA) who had undergone unilateral primary THA ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1422203
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abstract:PURPOSE:Visual and proprioceptive cues are important for body orientation to maintain correct posture. This study investigated the effects of exercise training on subjective visual, postural, and haptic perception of verticality in patients with scoliosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Thirty-two female adolescents with modera...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1423429
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervicogenic headache (CH) is a debilitating pain problem, estimated to affect 13-17% of the population with chronic headache. Physiotherapy can improve this condition in 75% of patients but the remaining 25% are unresponsive to treatment, and to date researchers have been unable to identify predictors of non-responsi...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
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journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2012.698717
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abstract::The benefit of exercise for breast cancer-treated women is well documented. However, studies of cardiovascular fitness training for women with breast cancer-related arm lymphedema are rare. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of intensive pole walking on arm lymphedema in women treated for breast ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::Background: The rotator cuff muscles are subject to age-related changes, but the effect of aging on glenohumeral joint stability is poorly understood. Objectives: This study aimed to compare glenohumeral joint translation in asymptomatic young and older people. Methods: Twenty young (23.6 ± 5.3 years) and twenty older...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1571138
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM) is a method commonly used to reestablish neuromuscular control of the deep spine muscles among individuals with musculoskeletal problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of ADIM combined with simulated weight-bearing (SWB) activities in the facilitation of the...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1359866
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) in female physiotherapists with more than 15 years of job experience. A self-administered postal questionnaire was sent to 203 female physiotherapists with more than 15 years of job experi...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2010.481323
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The majority of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are physically inactive. Simple yet accurate assessment of physical activity is important in identifying those in need of intervention. The 'General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire' (GPPAQ) is a well-used clinical and research tool, but ha...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2020.1855684
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to develop a screening instrument for pediatric physiotherapists to distinguish a symptomatic asymmetry in the clinical evaluation of young infants (age <6 months) with an asymmetric head posture. We chose two consensus methods, a two-round Delphi design and an expert meeting using nomi...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2010.487146
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The patient was referred to an outpatient physical therapy clinic for lumbar radiculopathy by a primary care physician and subsequently referred for imaging due to suspicion of cervical myelopathy. The case highlights the clinical reasoning of the physical therapist differentiating between lumbar stenosis,...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1443361
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Body mass index, pain, female sex, and age have been reported as predictors of physical activity in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). However, no reports have examined the psychological factors associated with physical activity in people with LSS. Purpose: To use psychological assessments to iden...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2020.1855685
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aquatic therapy can lead to improved mobility and health in individuals with various conditions. This case report looks at an activity-specific aquatic therapy targeting gait for a patient with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). CASE REPORT:The patient participated in an individualized aquatic therapy ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1302026
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unexplained infertility (UI) is a difficult diagnosis in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology. This report describes TENS treatment as an adjunct therapy for a 30-year-old woman with long-standing UI who was scheduled to undergo ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer. She had three...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593981003777356
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00