Information sources of self-care strategies for persons living with HIV.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:A number of studies have been conducted to identify the self-care strategies that are used by persons living with chronic illnesses to manage their symptoms, but little work has been done to identify the primary information source for these self-care strategies. METHODS:We conducted an anonymous online survey with 1373 persons living with HIV to identify the self-care strategies they use to manage 28 commonly experienced symptoms. Following their report of their symptoms and self-care strategies, we asked an open-ended question to identify where the participant obtained the information. We applied iterative content analysis of the narrative data and multi-nominal regression to identify which demographic factors were significantly related to each information source category. RESULTS:Respondents reported a total of 8539 information sources for their self-care strategies categorized as follows: Common sense/Self-experience, Healthcare professional, Internet, Literature, Multiple Sources, Social Support, and TV ads. CONCLUSIONS:We found that respondents with no college education were significantly more likely to report the use of the Internet as the information source for their self-care strategies. On the other hand, males as compared to females were significantly less likely to use the Internet and significantly more likely to use TV ads.

journal_name

Int J Med Inform

authors

Schnall R,Liu J,Iribarren S

doi

10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.12.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1-6

eissn

1386-5056

issn

1872-8243

pii

S1386-5056(17)30443-4

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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