Detection of normal plantar fascia thickness in adults via the ultrasonographic method.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Heel pain is a prevalent concern in orthopedic clinics, and there are numerous pathologic abnormalities that can cause heel pain. Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain, and the plantar fascia thickens in this process. It has been found that thickening to greater than 4 mm in ultrasonographic measurements can be accepted as meaningful in diagnoses. Herein, we aimed to measure normal plantar fascia thickness in adults using ultrasonography. METHODS:We used ultrasonography to measure the plantar fascia thickness of 156 healthy adults in both feet between April 1, 2011, and June 30, 2011. These adults had no previous heel pain. The 156 participants comprised 88 women (56.4%) and 68 men (43.6%) (mean age, 37.9 years; range, 18-65 years). The weight, height, and body mass index of the participants were recorded, and statistical analyses were conducted. RESULTS:The mean ± SD (range) plantar fascia thickness measurements for subgroups of the sample were as follows: 3.284 ± 0.56 mm (2.4-5.1 mm) for male right feet, 3.3 ± 0.55 mm (2.5-5.0 mm) for male left feet, 2.842 ± 0.42 mm (1.8-4.1 mm) for female right feet, and 2.8 ± 0.44 mm (1.8-4.3 mm) for female left feet. The overall mean ± SD (range) thickness for the right foot was 3.035 ± 0.53 mm (1.8-5.1 mm) and for the left foot was 3.053 ± 0.54 mm (1.8-5.0 mm). There was a statistically significant and positive correlation between plantar fascia thickness and participant age, weight, height, and body mass index. CONCLUSIONS:The plantar fascia thickness of adults without heel pain was measured to be less than 4 mm in most participants (~92%). There was no statistically significant difference between the thickness of the right and left foot plantar fascia.

journal_name

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc

authors

Abul K,Ozer D,Sakizlioglu SS,Buyuk AF,Kaygusuz MA

doi

10.7547/8750-7315-105.1.8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

8-13

issue

1

eissn

8750-7315

issn

1930-8264

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Gonococcal arthritis case report.

    abstract::In the case reported, the diagnosis of gonococcal arthritis unfolded over the course of 1 week and was not fully conclusive until presumptive therapy was initiated. Although the clinical, microbiologic, and immunologic characteristics of gonococcal arthritis can be differentiated from other types of bacterial arthriti...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-79-4-190

    authors: Hirsch E,Sherman M,Lenet MD

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Repair of distal tendo Achillis rupture with the use of the Mitek Anchor System.

    abstract::Surgical repair of an acute, distal, tendo Achillis rupture in a 59-year-old diabetic male is described in which the Mitek Anchor System was used. The injury described is a distal tear of the insertion of the tendon into the calcaneus without avulsion fracture of the calcaneus. Sixteen months of postoperative follow-u...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-83-12-663

    authors: Hanna JR,Russell RD,Giacopelli JA

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in Kinematic Coupling Among the Rearfoot, Midfoot, and Forefoot Segments During Running and Walking.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the concept of kinematic coupling is essential when selecting the appropriate therapeutic strategy and grasping mechanisms for the occurrence of injuries. A previous study reported that kinematic coupling between the rearfoot and shank during running and walking were different. However, because...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/16-024

    authors: Takabayashi T,Edama M,Yokoyama E,Kanaya C,Inai T,Tokunaga Y,Kubo M

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A model to assess age-related changes in two-point discrimination of plantar skin.

    abstract::A device was constructed to assess two-point discrimination in the plantar skin of younger, middle-aged, and older adults. The device consisted of paired filaments, each delivering a tip force of 4.56 log units (equivalent to 3.63 g), at a fixed distance apart. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in tw...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-89-8-383

    authors: Lynch W,Mooney J

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cauda equina syndrome resulting in late sequela of calcaneal gait and neuropathic heel ulcer.

    abstract::The case of a 27-year-old female, 5 years after a motor vehicle accident that resulted in spinal cord damage, is reviewed. She progressed well after her accident for 4 years, at which time she developed a neuropathic heel ulceration, aggravated by her calcaneal gait and pregnancy weight gain. The rarity of such a case...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-87-2-60

    authors: Ward K,Sobel E,Kosinski MA

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • In-Shoe Plantar Pressure Profiles in Amateur Basketball Players Implications for Footwear Recommendations and Orthosis Use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Biomechanical analysis of foot loading characteristics may provide insights into the injury mechanisms and guide orthotic prescription for basketball players. This study aimed to quantify in-shoe plantar pressure profiles in amateur players when executing typical basketball movements. METHODS:Twenty male un...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/16-123

    authors: Kong PW,Lam WK,Ng WX,Aziz L,Leong HF

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Residency education.

    abstract::Residency education has an interesting history in the US that speaks clearly about some of the cherished beliefs still perpetuated in today's residency training programs. The history also provides a foundation for considering how the current knowledge of adult education theory and practice can be incorporated into res...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-83-6-352

    authors: Bashook PG

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Proximal oblique crescentic osteotomy in hallux valgus.

    abstract::Twenty-six patients with moderate-to-severe hallux valgus deformities were evaluated before and after treatment. All of the patients had incongruent great toe joints. The patients underwent modified proximal crescentic osteotomy, which was termed proximal oblique crescentic osteotomy. The results were evaluated at an ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-94-1-43

    authors: Pehlivan O,Akmaz I,Solakoglu C,Kiral A,Kaplan H

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Novel Use of Umbilical Perinatal Graft in Subungual Exostosis Resection.

    abstract::Nail pathologies have a broad range of origin and may sometimes be complicated in presentation or clinical course, specifically when the pathology remains recalcitrant after treatment. In this case report we discuss a pathologic disorder that was initially misdiagnosed as a pyogenic granuloma surrounding an ingrown na...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/17-207

    authors: Goez JC,Kilfoil RL,Wang CA,Sax Z,Arif F

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of the neglected achilles tendon rupture with Hyalonect.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to report the management and outcomes of ten patients with chronic Achilles tendon rupture treated with a turndown gastrocnemius-soleus fascial flap wrapped with a surgical mesh (Hyalonect). METHODS:Ten men with neglected Achilles tendon rupture were treated with a centrally ba...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/0003-0538-104.5.434

    authors: Esenyel CZ,Tekin C,Cakar M,Bayraktar K,Saygili S,Esenyel M,Tekin ZN

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Variability of plantar pressure data. A comparison of the two-step and midgait methods.

    abstract::The number of trials required to obtain a reliable representation of the plantar pressure pattern is an important factor in the assessment of people with insensate feet or the use of plantar pressure data as a basis for fabrication of foot orthoses. Traditionally, the midgait method has been used for the collection of...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-89-10-495

    authors: McPoil TG,Cornwall MW,Dupuis L,Cornwell M

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of an educational intervention on nurses' knowledge of foot care and on the foot health of older residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Older people have multiple foot health problems; therefore, nursing staff need to pay attention to the foot care of older people, especially in long-term care and nursing homes. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge of nursing staff (n = 16) regarding foot care, their foot-care activities, a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/1010159

    authors: Stolt M,Routasalo P,Suhonen R,Leino-Kilpi H

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Primary osteoma cutis.

    abstract::This case report was presented because there are few published cases of a solitary lesion of primary osteoma cutis occurring in the foot. It is an unusual cause of heel pain. ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.7547/87507315-85-6-341

    authors: Klein MD

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Range of Motion of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint After Different Capsulorrhaphies: A Comparative Cadaver Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsulorrhaphy restricts the motion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) in hallux valgus surgery. However, changes in motion of the first MTPJ immediately after surgery that resulted from different capsulorrhaphy methods have not been compared. The primary aim of this study was to compare the immed...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/17-115

    authors: Xu C,Li M,Wang C,Liu H

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Behcet's DiseaseA Case Report.

    abstract::Behcet's disease is a rare autoimmune systemic vasculitis. It usually presents with a symptom complex involving primarily mucocutaneous lesions, genital lesions, and uveitis. When it involves the lower extremity, venous and arterial disease predominates, and joint involvement occurs in approximately 50% of patients. W...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/16-087

    authors: Mahoney JM,Millonig K

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Trichophyton rubrum DNA Strains in Patients with Onychomycosis with Persistent Mixed Infections Involving a Nondermatophyte Mold.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis is estimated to occur in approximately 10% of the global population, with most cases caused by Trichophyton rubrum. Some persistent onychomycosis is caused by mixed infections of T rubrum and one or more co-infecting nondermatophyte molds (NDMs). In onychomycosis, T rubrum strain types may natu...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/17-201

    authors: Gupta AK,Nakrieko KA

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chondroid syringoma. A rare occurrence in the hallux.

    abstract::The gross and histologic characteristics of chondroid syringoma were discussed. A case history of the fourth published occurrence of this rare tumor of the lower extremity was presented. Because of the rare occurrence of this tumor in the lower extremity, chondroid syringoma can easily be misdiagnosed. However, it sho...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-83-7-424

    authors: Wagoner WL,Spencer RB,Ramos RP

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plantar Pressure and Gait Symmetry in Individuals with Fractures versus Tendon Injuries to the Hindfoot.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The intent of this study was to determine whether differences in function, walking characteristics, and plantar pressures exist in individuals after operative fixation of an intra-articular calcaneal fracture (HFX) compared with individuals with operative repair of an Achilles tendon rupture (ATR). METHODS:...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/14-073.1

    authors: Albin SR,Cornwall MW,McPoil TG,Van Boerum DH,Morgan JM

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Using ulcer surface area and volume to document wound size.

    abstract::The evaluation of ulcer size is normally limited to measuring length, width, and depth, and comparing those figures to previously obtained values. These comparisons are grossly inaccurate, and a more representative technique can be used by treating the ulceration as a three-dimensional object. The author proposes seve...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7547/87507315-85-2-91

    authors: Johnson JD

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Forefoot midsole stiffness affects forefoot and rearfoot kinematics during the stance phase of gait.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The forefoot midsole stiffness of the shoe may affect the kinematics of the foot segments. We evaluated the effects of two different levels of forefoot midsole stiffness on the angular displacement of the forefoot and rearfoot in the three planes of motion during the stance phase of gait. METHODS:Thirty-six...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/0003-0538-104.2.183

    authors: Resende RA,Fonseca ST,Silva PL,Pertence AE,Kirkwood RN

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical Presentation of a Glomus Tumor in the Rearfoot: A Case Report.

    abstract::Glomus tumors are rare and benign vascular soft-tissue masses commonly found subungually in the foot. A glomus tumor typically manifests with a classic triad of pain, point tenderness, and cold sensitivity. This case report describes an atypical presentation of a glomus tumor in the soft tissue of the rearfoot in a 77...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/19-184

    authors: Kunz EM,Ram B

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is scintigraphy a guideline method in determining amputation levels in diabetic foot?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the potential use of a 3-phase bone scintigraphy method to determine the level of amputation on treatment cost, morbidity and mortality, reamputation rates, and the duration of hospitalization in diabetic foot. METHODS:Thirty patients who were admitted to our clinic betwe...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/0003-0538-104.3.227

    authors: Baykal YB,Yaman E,Burc H,Yorgancigil H,Atay T,Yıldız M

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • A Survey of Patient Care Handoff and Sign-Out Practices Among Podiatric Surgical Residency Programs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A patient "handoff," or the "sign-out" process, is an episode during which the responsibility of a patient transitions from one health-care provider to another. These are important events that affect patient safety, particularly because a significant proportion of adverse events have been associated with a r...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/16-094

    authors: Sansosti LE,Crowell A,Ellis-McConnell W,Meyr AJ

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surgically induced Charcot's foot.

    abstract::The neuropathic foot has the potential to develop Charcot arthropathy. This study describes multiple cases of Charcot's foot following surgery. Of all the cases described, only one patient had any preexisting Charcot deformity or acute Charcot event. The study concludes that alterations of mechanical forces in the foo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-91-8-388

    authors: Fishco WD

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Protein C deficiency: podiatric medical relevance and case report.

    abstract::We describe the management of a patient who presented to a family-practice clinic with gangrenous digits. After a thorough evaluation, she was found to have protein C deficiency, which produced a hypercoagulable state. Differential diagnosis in the evaluation of the coagulopathic patient with appropriate hematologic t...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/0950491

    authors: Motley TA,Vanlandingham CL

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between the subtalar joint inclination angle and the location of lower-extremity injuries.

    abstract::This study hypothesized that individuals who have a history of knee pain during repetitive weightbearing activities have a higher subtalar joint inclination angle than those with a history of foot pain. Study participants were selected on the basis of results of a written questionnaire that asked about the site and ca...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-93-6-481

    authors: Pierrynowski MR,Finstad E,Kemecsey M,Simpson J

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Limb salvage in recurrent synovial sarcoma of the right ankle and lower leg.

    abstract::Synovial sarcoma of the extremities represents 7% of all soft-tissue sarcomas. This article presents the case of a patient who was treated for a synovial sarcoma of the lateral aspect of the distal lower leg extending to the ankle and involving the fibular bone. The patient underwent a wide excision of the tumor, incl...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-92-2-90

    authors: Sobel E,Giorgini R,Oropeza R,Bapat K,Richardson H

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Fibrosarcoma of the foot masquerading as plantar fasciitis.

    abstract::Fibrosarcoma is an uncommon, malignant soft-tissue tumor that is rarely found as a primary neoplasm in the foot. A case report is presented that demonstrates a large, locally invasive fibrosarcoma of the plantar aspect of the foot with initial symptoms consistent with plantar fasciitis. Below-the-knee amputation was p...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/87507315-92-9-507

    authors: Chen ML,Graf P,Masotto M,Shihabi NS

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • ARE BIOMECHANICAL FEATURES OF THE FOOT AND ANKLE RELATED TO LUMBOPELVIC MOTOR CONTROL?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Any pathomechanical change in the foot or ankle is expected to cause adverse biomechanical effects on the lumbopelvic region. However, no objective data can be found in the literature regarding the effects of M. Transversus abdominus (mTrA) and M. Lumbar multifidus (mLM), which are effective muscles in lumbo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/18-065

    authors: Kararti C,Bilgin S,Dadali Y,Büyükturan B,Büyükturan Ö,Bek N

    更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00

  • Refraction effects of diffraction-enhanced radiographic imaging: a new look at bone.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to demonstrate the ability of a novel radiographic technology-diffraction-enhanced imaging-to detect contrast in bone tissue through absorption, refraction, and scatter rejection. Diffraction-enhanced imaging uses a synchrotron x-ray beam to produce images of high contrast by measuring ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7547/0940453

    authors: Muehleman C,Sumner DR,Zhong Z

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00