Abstract:
:Since the description of a transnasal approach for treatment of pituitary tumors, transsphenoidal surgery has undergone continuous development. Hirsch developed a lateral endonasal approach before simplifying it to a transseptal approach. Cushing approached pituitary tumors using a transsphenoidal approach but transitioned to the transcranial route. Transsphenoidal surgery was not "rediscovered" until Hardy introduced the surgical microscope. An endoscopic transsphenoidal approach for pituitary tumors has been reported and further advanced. We describe the principles of pituitary surgery including the key elements of surgical decision making and discuss the technical nuances distinguishing the endoscopic from the microscopic approach.
journal_name
Otolaryngol Clin North Amjournal_title
Otolaryngologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Farrell CJ,Nyquist GG,Farag AA,Rosen MR,Evans JJdoi
10.1016/j.otc.2015.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
95-106issue
1eissn
0030-6665issn
1557-8259pii
S0030-6665(15)00165-6journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The term Meniere's disease is used to define either the classic triad of vestibular and cochlear symptoms and aural pressure from known or unknown causes or its clinical variants, vestibular and cochlear Meniere's disease. Some variants evolve after years into typical forms, whereas others do not. Some symptoms (posit...
journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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