Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To report the prevalence of silent brain infarcts (SBI) at magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before and after surgery for asymptomatic high grade carotid stenosis. METHODS:This is a single center retrospective observational study. Asymptomatic patients who underwent carotid endarterectomy between October 2012 and October 2014 were included. The preoperative assessment included a Doppler and a computed tomographic (CT) scan dating less than 3 months. A neurological examination was performed during the anesthesia consultation and in the 15 days before surgery. An MRI angiography was performed the day before and 3 days after surgery and was analyzed by an independent neuroradiologist. Preoperative analysis focused on the presence of ischemic events at MRI. The type of plaque, the supra aortic trunk lesions, and the quality of the circle of Willis were analyzed using Doppler and CT scanning. Postoperatively, we searched for signs of postoperative ischemic events at MRI. RESULTS:Forty-one patients were included (85.4% of men), and the mean age was 72.4 ± 8.3 years. We noted 7 (17.1%) contralateral stenoses (>50%) and 2 (4.9%) contralateral thromboses, 6 (14.6%) vertebral stenoses, and 7 (17.1%) abnormalities of the circle of Willis. The morphological analysis described 6 unstable plaques including 4 ulcerated, 1 pseudodissection, and 1 intraplaque hemorrhage. Preoperatively, we noted the presence of 21 (51.2%) ischemic lesions including 9 (21.9%) multiple lacunar ischemic events and 12 (29.3%) silent arterial territory infarcts. Eversion was performed for all patients except for 6 (14.6%), for whom a bypass was necessary. No deaths or major complications were observed in the 30 postoperative days. Postoperatively, MRI showed 3 (7.3%) asymptomatic recent ischemic strokes, 1 ipsilateral middle cerebral artery (MCA) stroke, and 2 contralateral (cerebellar and MCA) strokes. CONCLUSIONS:Patients with asymptomatic significant carotid stenosis show many preoperative SBI indicating a significant embolic risk. It is difficult to conclude about intraoperative embolic risk, but we hope that more data could demonstrate the importance of MRI for the preoperative evaluation of carotid plaques and brain parenchyma, to identify high-risk embolic patients.
journal_name
Ann Vasc Surgjournal_title
Annals of vascular surgeryauthors
Pascot R,Daoudal A,Cardon A,Godet G,Lucas A,Clochard E,Gauvrit JY,Le Teurnier Y,Kaladji Adoi
10.1016/j.avsg.2016.10.067subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
258-264eissn
0890-5096issn
1615-5947pii
S0890-5096(17)30384-9journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Advanced complicated atherosclerotic lesions have been related to many factors, including inflammation, infectious agents, and growth factors. Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) and Chlamydia pneumoniae (CP), inflammation, and growth factors have been associated with severe atherosclerotic lesions in necropsy material in rece...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-006-9076-1
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of hepatic artery aneurysms has evolved largely because of changes in etiology and presentation, and advances in endovascular therapy. Although many case reports have been published on the condition, few have been from developing countries and few have compared patient outcomes after angioembo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.08.018
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The axillary artery approach has been used for access for complex endovascular aortic procedures such as thoracic endovascular aortic repair with poor anatomy for traditional deployment as well as for fenestrated and branched abdominal aortic endografts. We report the first case of an iliac graft limb deployment throu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.09.014
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of spontaneous dissection of the carotid and vertebral arteries without antecedent trauma remains unclear. The goal of this 10-year review was to examine factors regarding presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome for all patients at our institution who were diagnosed with spontaneous carotid dissec...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2006.10.020
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a hereditary connective tissue disorder caused by mutations in genes involved with collagen matrix formation that results in weakened blood vessels. Endovascular therapy on patients with EDS is fraught with concerns of vessel dissection and access site complications. We descri...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.05.028
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old man with multiple comorbidities presented with a juxtarenal perianastomotic aortic aneurysm 10 years after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. The aneurysmal disease also involved both iliac bifurcations, the right internal iliac artery, the left common femoral artery (CFA) up to its bifurcation, and ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.044
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of varicose veins remains elusive. We hypothesized that abnormal cell cycle events in the vein wall may contribute to changes in its structural integrity predisposing to varicosity development. Since cell cycle checkpoint controls are linked to the signaling and execution of apoptotic cascades, possibly a...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169910005
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This review aims to collect all available data on early and late outcomes in patients undergoing fenestrated endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (F-EVAR) for pararenal or juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). METHODS:The Pubmed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searc...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.09.016
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversies on chemical venous thromboembolic (VTE) prophylaxis in patients undergoing lung resection for malignancy exist. The available guidelines on VTE do not specifically address its prophylaxis in patients undergoing oncologic lung resections. The goal of this survey was to evaluate the perception of...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2017.03.188
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies confirmed the role of early carotid endarterectomy (CEA) to prevent recurrent stroke or transient ischemic attack; however, the mid-long-term neurological benefit is still not completely investigated. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the role of early CEA on the perioperative and postope...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2017.05.016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marjolin's ulcer is an aggressive form of squamous cell carcinoma that develops over time from chronic wounds and scars, including burns and chronic venous stasis ulcers. The incidence of malignant transformation is low, resulting in a delay in diagnosis and increased morbidity and mortality in these patients. We repo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.06.002
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Risk factors for early catheter-directed intra-arterial thrombolysis failure in acute lower limb ischemia remain unclear. METHODS:One hundred forty-nine limbs with acute artery or bypass graft thrombosis underwent catheter-directed thrombolysis (maximum of 48 hours). A retrospective data analysis was carrie...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.11.016
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of pedal bypass can salvage limbs of patients with critical ischemia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of surgical revascularization of pedal arteries in diabetic patients and to assess the impact of diabetes on long-term outcome. We performed a retrospective analysis of all consecutive pedal bypa...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169910114
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report the outcomes of a single-center experience with endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in nonagenarians. METHODS:Via a retrospective medical records review, we identified all patients > or = 90 years old who underwent EVAR at a single university teaching hospital during a 5-year period (January 2004 ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2009.10.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation has increased the longevity of patients with uremia. An increasing number undergo aortic reconstruction, which exposes the transplanted kidney to ischemic injury. To evaluate the risk for renal failure, loss of the transplant, and methods of renal protection, we reviewed our experience. Clinical ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02000752
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our case of primary leiomyosarcomas involved retrohepatic, suprarenal, and infrarenal inferior vena cava (IVC). Preoperative phlebography proved that there was adequate collateral circulation formed, which allowed us to achieve en bloc resection including segment I and II IVC without either extracorporeal circulation ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2009.12.015
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissection is a recognized finding after blunt trauma to the abdominal aorta. Immediate and long-term prognosis is poor without surgical treatment especially since most patients present severe associated injuries. On the basis of encouraging results using endovascular techniques to treat experimental dissection of the...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900194
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the treatment of choice for thoracic blunt aortic injury (TBAI). A 20 mm proximal seal zone is recommended based on aneurysmal disease literature which often results in coverage of the left subclavian artery (LSA). The aim of this study was to analyze our experi...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.12.007
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::A case-control study was undertaken to determine if asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACS) is independently associated with ipsilateral hemispheric stroke following cardiac surgery (CS). All CS patients (3069) who were at two hospitals between 1989 and 1994 were reviewed. Cases (31) selected for this study were th...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169910036
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This sequential retrospective monocentric study compares the results between general and local anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy (CEA). METHODS:Between November 2002 and October 2004, 428 CEAs were performed in our vascular unit. Two groups were formed: group GA (general anesthesia): 219 patients operat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this single-center study, we assessed the clinical outcomes of fenestrated endovascular aortic repair (f-EVAR) and branched EVAR on morbidity and mortality during total endovascular aortic repair for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs). METHODS:Between July 2006 and June 2015, elective f-EVAR and m...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2017.04.025
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to appraise the feasibility and outcomes of subintimal angioplasty (SA) for the percutaneous revascularization of infrainguinal arterial occlusions in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). We retrospectively assessed 117 SA procedures in 109 limbs with complete infrainguinal occlusions from 105 patie...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2007.07.018
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of vascular growth to treat limb ischemia is promising, and early results obtained from uncontrolled clinical trials using angiogenic agents, e.g., vascular endothelial growth factor, led to high expectations. However, negative results from recent placebo-controlled trials warrant further research. Here, c...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2008.02.017
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare contrast usage and radiation exposure during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) using mobile C-arm imaging in a conventional operating room (OR) or fixed angiographic equipment in a hybrid OR (HR). METHODS:A retrospective unicenter study from May 2016 to August 2019. All consecutive patients und...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.05.065
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CO2 laser open endarterectomy of small atherosclerotic vessels appears feasible. Under the conditions described, the endarterectomized arterial wall is not smooth but the thrombogenicity of the laser-treated surface is low, and the endothelial healing rapid. These advantages are to be weighed against the consequence o...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(06)60703-6
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a rare cause of mycotic aortic aneurysms, which have been classically treated with a combination of antimycobacterial medical therapy and open surgery. Endovascular therapy has been gaining popularity as an alternative to open surgery for mycotic aneurysms. We report a case of a tuberculo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.029
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standard salvage procedures for occuluded autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in a hemodialysis patient are endovascular and/or surgical therapy. When endovascular therapy and thrombectomy prove unsuccessful, it is most likely that creating a new AVF or arteriovenous graft will be considered. However, if the occulu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.03.033
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present our experience with 5 patients with chronic limb threatening ischemia (CLTI) treated with distal revascularization and omental flap coverage. We decided to investigate the efficacy and safety of negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in promoting the fixation and remodeling of the omental flap as there is s...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.03.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a number of relatively small-size studies, investigators have measured and compared circulating interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in cases with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and controls without AAA to assess its possible role in the pathogenesis or progression of AAA. To summarize the present evidence for an...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.06.058
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a single case of Kawasaki's disease (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) with the rare complication of a hepatic artery aneurysm which was surgically repaired. Unusual features include arterial aneurysmal formation in the hepatic arteries rather than in coronary arteries, the unusual morphology of the hepat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015278
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00