Study on the forced degradation behaviour of ledipasvir: Identification of major degradation products using LC-QTOF-MS/MS and NMR.

Abstract:

:Ledipasvir, a novel NS5A inhibitor is used in the management of hepatitis C virus infections. The drug was subjected to forced degradation studies as per the conditions prescribed in ICH Q1 (R2) guideline. Ledipasvir degraded in hydrolytic (acid, alkaline and neutral) and oxidative stress conditions. The drug was found to be stable in thermal and photolytic conditions. Eight novel degradation products were obtained and were well separated using an HPLC C18 stationary phase (150×4.6mm, 5μm) and mobile phase composed of formic acid/acetonitrile in gradient elution mode. All the degradation products were characterised using tandem mass spectrometry with a time-of-flight analyser and the major degradation products of hydrolytic and oxidative stress were isolated and their structural confirmation was studied using 1H and 13C NMR. A well resolved chromatographic method proposed in this study suggests that the proposed analytical method finds its application as a stability indicating assay method for the drug and can be used in routine analysis.

journal_name

J Pharm Biomed Anal

authors

Swain D,Samanthula G

doi

10.1016/j.jpba.2017.01.033

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-10 00:00:00

pages

29-42

eissn

0731-7085

issn

1873-264X

pii

S0731-7085(16)30922-0

journal_volume

138

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Development and validation of a chiral LC-ESI-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of the enantiomeric metabolites isosorbide 2-mononitrate and isosorbide 5-mononitrate of isosorbide dinitrate in rat and human plasma.

    abstract::A specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) assay was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of two active metabolites of isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN), namely, isosorbide 2-mononitrate (IS 2-MN) and isosorbide 5-mononitrate (IS 5-MN). A simple protein precipitation extractio...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.06.007

    authors: Patel BD,Pulakundam N,Gadekar AR,Raje AA,Ramanathan V,Ameta R

    更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00

  • Isolation and identification of thiohomosildenafil and thiosildenafil in health supplements.

    abstract::Two unknown compounds are detected and isolated from health supplements for the enhancement of sexual function. The structures of the unknown compounds are elucidated using high-resolution MS, ESI-MS/MS, NMR, UV and IR. One compound is identified as an analogue of sildenafil in which the oxygen atom is substituted wit...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.01.016

    authors: Zou P,Hou P,Oh SS,Chong YM,Bloodworth BC,Low MY,Koh HL

    更新日期:2008-06-09 00:00:00

  • Quantification of atorvastatin calcium in tablets by FT-Raman spectroscopy.

    abstract::The FT-Raman quantification of atorvastatin calcium in tablets was performed using the partial least squares (PLS), principal component regression (PCR) and counter-propagation artificial neural networks (CP-ANN) methods. To compare the predictive abilities of the elaborated models, the relative standard errors of pre...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.10.015

    authors: Mazurek S,Szostak R

    更新日期:2009-01-15 00:00:00

  • Separation window dependent multiple injection (SWDMI) for large scale analysis of therapeutic antibody N-glycans.

    abstract::There is a growing demand in the biopharmaceutical industry for large scale N-glycosylation analysis of biotherapeutics, especially monoclonal antibodies. To fulfill this high throughput analysis requirement with single column separation systems in most instances require finishing the entire analysis cycle including c...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.06.002

    authors: Kovács Z,Szarka M,Szigeti M,Guttman A

    更新日期:2016-09-05 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a fully automated LC method for the determination of cloxacillin in human plasma using anion exchange restricted access material for sample clean-up.

    abstract::In the framework of a preliminary investigation on the plasma profile of cloxacillin after oral administration, a simple and rapid LC method was developed for the direct determination of this compound in human plasma. The on-line sample clean-up was carried out using a weak anion exchanger (diethylaminoethyl groups) a...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.09.017

    authors: Rbeida O,Chiap P,Lubda D,Boos KS,Crommen J,Hubert P

    更新日期:2005-01-04 00:00:00

  • One-step fabrication of trimetallic alloy nanozyme catalyzer for luminol-H2O2 chemiluminescence and its application for miRNA-21 detection coupled with miRNA walking machine.

    abstract::PtCuCo trimetallic alloys (PtCuCo-TAs) are synthesized by one-step reduction. The chemiluminescence (CL) properties of PtCuCo-TAs are studied systemically. PtCuCo-TAs show good catalyzing for luminol-H2O2 system. A CL platform is developed for the detection of miRNA-21 using PtCuCo-TAs as nanozyme catalyzer. In the CL...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113280

    authors: Mei S,Liu B,Xiong X,Hun X

    更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00

  • Capillary zone electrophoresis characterization of low molecular weight heparin binding to interleukin 2.

    abstract::A method based on capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) was used to study the interaction between low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) and interleukin 2 (IL-2). The results showed that the increase of the concentration of LMWH led to the decrease of the peak height and the increase of the peak width of IL-2, but the pea...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.01.019

    authors: Liang A,He X,Du Y,Wang K,Fung Y,Lin B

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bioanalysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa alkyl quinolone signalling molecules in infected mouse tissue using LC-MS/MS; and its application to a pharmacodynamic evaluation of MvfR inhibition.

    abstract::Alkyl quinolone molecules 2-heptyl-4-quinolone (HHQ) and 2-heptyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-quinolone (PQS) are important quorum sensing signals, which play a mediatory role in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. A targeted approach inhibiting the bacterial 'multiple virulence factor regulon'...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2017.02.034

    authors: Turnpenny P,Padfield A,Barton P,Teague J,Rahme LG,Pucci MJ,Zahler R,Rubio A

    更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of paracetamol polymorphs in powder mixtures by FT-Raman spectroscopy and PLS regression.

    abstract::A fast and simple method for the quantitative analysis of monoclinic (form I) and orthorhombic (form II) paracetamol was developed, based on FT-Raman spectroscopy and PLS regression. Three different preprocessing algorithms, namely orthogonal signal correction (OSC), standard normal variate transformation (SNV) and mu...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.07.032

    authors: Kachrimanis K,Braun DE,Griesser UJ

    更新日期:2007-01-17 00:00:00

  • Determination of voriconazole in human serum and plasma by micellar electrokinetic chromatography.

    abstract::The micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MEKC) separation and analysis of voriconazole and UK 115794 (internal standard) were examined and an assay for determination of voriconazole in human plasma and serum was developed. The MEKC medium comprises a 2:15 (v/v) mixture of methanol and a pH 9.3 buffer comp...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2010.05.015

    authors: Theurillat R,Zimmerli S,Thormann W

    更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00

  • Impurity profile study of repaglinide.

    abstract::Three unknown impurities and a byproduct in repaglinide bulk drug at levels below 0.1% (ranging from 0.05 to 0.1%) were detected by a simple isocratic reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. These impurities were isolated from crude sample of repaglinide using reversed-phase preparative hi...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00216-4

    authors: Reddy KV,Babu JM,Mathad VT,Eswaraiah S,Reddy MS,Dubey PK,Vyas K

    更新日期:2003-07-14 00:00:00

  • Bioanalytical method for evaluating the pharmacokinetics of the GCP-II inhibitor 2-phosphonomethyl pentanedioic acid (2-PMPA).

    abstract::2-Phosphonomethyl pentanedioic acid (2-PMPA) is a potent and selective inhibitor of glutamate carboxypeptidase-II, an enzyme which catabolizes the abundant neuropeptide N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate (NAAG) to N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and glutamate. 2-PMPA demonstrates robust efficacy in numerous animal models of neurolog...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.08.028

    authors: Rais R,Rojas C,Wozniak K,Wu Y,Zhao M,Tsukamoto T,Rudek MA,Slusher BS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reverse-phase HPLC purification for an extremely unstable glucuronide metabolite.

    abstract::A pure β-​D-​Glucopyranosiduronic acid metabolite (≥98.0 % purity and a single impurity ≤0.50 %) was requested for biological studies. Due to its unusual instability, the purification of the glucuronide metabolite was extremely challenging. Initially, the crude sample (89 % HPLC area purity) was purified on a Waters S...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113651

    authors: Sun D,Wu DR,Li P,Yip H,Mathur A

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • Determination of SNX-2112, a selective Hsp90 inhibitor, in plasma samples by high-performance liquid chromatography and its application to pharmacokinetics in rats.

    abstract::A sensitive and specific reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method with ultraviolet detection has been developed and validated for the identification and quantification of SNX-2112 in rat plasma. Following sample preparation using liquid-liquid extraction, the analytes were separated by the mobile p...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2010.06.031

    authors: Zhai QQ,Gong GQ,Luo Y,Wang QD,Xia M,Xing GW,Li YC,Jiang JH,Liu Z,Liu QY,Wang YF

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Screening and identification of neuroprotective compounds from Scrophularia buergeriana using cell extraction coupled with LC-MS.

    abstract::In the cell extraction_LC-MS method, when cells are incubated with natural product extracts, bioactive compounds selectively bind to extracellular or intracellular targets. The extracts and major compounds (phenylpropanoids and iridoid glycosides) of Scrophularia buergeriana Miquel have been reported to show neuroprot...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2017.10.018

    authors: Shin H,Medriano CA,Park B,Park YH,Lee KY

    更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00

  • Ionic liquid dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with LC-UV-Vis for the fast and simultaneous determination of cortisone and cortisol in human saliva samples.

    abstract::Ionic liquid dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (IL-DLLME) was used for the first time for the extraction and preconcentration of cortisone and cortisol from human saliva samples. This approach allows the determination of both compounds by liquid chromatography (LC) with ultra-violet/visible (UV/Vis) detection a...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.12.001

    authors: Abujaber F,Corps Ricardo AI,Ríos Á,Guzmán Bernardo FJ,Rodríguez Martín-Doimeadios RC

    更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00

  • Application of SPME supported by ionic liquids for the determination of biogenic amines by MEKC in clinical practice.

    abstract::The analysis of biogenic amines (BAs) and their metabolites is helpful for the diagnosis of central nervous system disorders and other neuroendocrine and cancer disturbances. In the study, a developed micellar electrokinetic chromatography method, coupled with diode array detection (MEKC-DAD), was validated to monitor...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.05.021

    authors: Kossakowska N,Olędzka I,Kowalik A,Miękus N,Kowalski P,Plenis A,Bień E,Kaczorowska A,Krawczyk MA,Adamkiewicz-Drożyńska E,Bączek T

    更新日期:2019-09-05 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of phenolic acids and flavonoids for the quality control of Apocynum venetum L. leaves by HPLC-DAD-ESI-IT-TOF-MS and HPLC-DAD.

    abstract::A reliable method based on high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector-electrospray ionization-ion trap-time of flight-mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-ESI-IT-TOF-MS) was developed for the identification of phenolic acids and flavonoids in Apocynum venetum L. leaves and its adulterant, Pocynum hendersonii (...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.07.005

    authors: An H,Wang H,Lan Y,Hashi Y,Chen S

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid quantification of iodopropynyl butylcarbamate as the preservative in cosmetic formulations using high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry.

    abstract::A simple, rapid and reproducible method for identification and quantification of iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (IPBC) in different cosmetic formulations is presented. The determination was carried out using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure on a reversed phase column coupled to a single quadrupol...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00356-9

    authors: Frauen M,Steinhart H,Rapp C,Hintze U

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quality consistency evaluation of Melissa officinalis L. commercial herbs by HPLC fingerprint and quantitation of selected phenolic acids.

    abstract::To evaluate the quality consistency of commercial medicinal herbs, a simple and reliable HPLC method with UV-vis detector was developed, both for fingerprint analysis and quantitation of some pharmacologically active constituents (marker compounds). Melissa officinalis L. (lemon balm) was chosen for this study because...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.05.020

    authors: Arceusz A,Wesolowski M

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolomic profiling of doxycycline treatment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

    abstract::Serum metabolic profiling can identify the metabolites responsible for discrimination between doxycycline treated and untreated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and explain the possible effect of doxycycline in improving the disease conditions. 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics was use...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.09.034

    authors: Singh B,Jana SK,Ghosh N,Das SK,Joshi M,Bhattacharyya P,Chaudhury K

    更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00

  • Development of a SPE-UHPLC-MS/MS methodology for the determination of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic pharmaceuticals in seawater.

    abstract::An analytical methodology for the simultaneous determination of seven pharmaceuticals and two metabolites belonging to the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and analgesics therapeutic groups was developed based on off-line solid-phase extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2014.06.017

    authors: Paíga P,Lolić A,Hellebuyck F,Santos LH,Correia M,Delerue-Matos C

    更新日期:2015-03-15 00:00:00

  • New approaches for quantifying hyaluronic acid in pharmaceutical semisolid formulations using HPLC and CZE.

    abstract::HA was quantified in pharmaceutical formulations using HPLC-UV-detector and spectrophotometrically after the digestion with concentrated H(2)SO(4). Intact HA was quantified by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) using direct and indirect methods. The results were compared with the carbazole reaction established by Bi...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00329-1

    authors: Alkrad JA,Merstani Y,Neubert RH

    更新日期:2002-11-07 00:00:00

  • HPLC method for the determination and pharmacokinetic studies on puerarin in cerebral ischemia reperfusion rat plasma after intravenous administration of puerariae radix isoflavone.

    abstract::A new HPLC method for the determination of puerarin in cerebral ischemia reperfusion rat plasma is introduced. Puerarin, the principal bioactive component of puerariae radix isoflavone, was extracted from plasma by methanol. The HPLC separation was then performed on a reversed-phase C18 column using water-acetonitrile...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.10.046

    authors: Yan B,Xing D,Ding Y,Tao J,Du LJ

    更新日期:2005-02-23 00:00:00

  • Development of a solid-phase binding assay and identification of nonpeptide ligands for the FynB Src homology 2 domain.

    abstract::The nonreceptor tyrosine kinase FynB is known to be required in the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP), a cellular mechanism for learning and memory. Ligands of the FynB SH2 domain as a possible FynB activator are, thus, of great interest. In this study, a solid-phase ligand binding assay was established to mee...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00507-6

    authors: Kim HJ,Lee HH,Yoo HD,Hwa Lee J,Hong ST

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fluorimetric and spectrophotometric determination of ritodrine hydrochloride in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations.

    abstract::Two simple sensitive and accurate methods have been developed for the determination of ritodrine hydrochloride in bulk and pharmaceutical preparations. The first method involves the direct measurement of the native fluorescence of the drug in the concentration range 4-9 microg ml(-1), the second method is based on the...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00093-4

    authors: Razak OA

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative study of the reversed-phase HPLC retention behaviour of S-adenosyl-L-methionine and its related metabolites on Hypersil ODS and Supelcosil LC-ABZ stationary phases.

    abstract::S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) and its metabolites S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) and methyl-thioadenosine (MTA) are endogenous compounds that are heavily involved in a variety of biochemical processes, and have therefore been the target for several assays in body fluids and tissues. Reversed-phase chromatographic beh...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0731-7085(93)80029-z

    authors: Valkó K,Hamedani MP,Ascah TL,Gibbons WA

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development of chromatographic methods for the determination of genotoxic impurities in cloperastine fendizoate.

    abstract::The classification of an impurity of a drug substance as genotoxic means that the "threshold of toxicological concern" (TTC) value of 1.5 μg/day intake, considered to be associated with an acceptable risk, should be the admissible limit in the raw material and that leads to new analytical challenges. In this study, re...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.12.014

    authors: García A,Rupérez FJ,Ceppa F,Pellati F,Barbas C

    更新日期:2012-03-05 00:00:00

  • A sensitive HPLC-UV method for quantifying vancomycin in biological matrices: Application to pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies in rat plasma, skin and lymph nodes.

    abstract::Vancomycin (VCN) is an antibiotic used in the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)-derived infections. As it has a relatively narrow therapeutic window, it is imperative to develop a sensitive and reliable analytical method for drug monitoring and pharmacokinetic purposes. In the present stu...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113429

    authors: Ramadon D,Courtenay AJ,Permana AD,Tekko IA,McAlister E,McCrudden MTC,McCarthy HO,Donnelly RF

    更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00

  • Combined pH/organic solvent gradient HPLC in analysis of forensic material.

    abstract::A combined pH/organic solvent linear gradient mode in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is presented as a new approach to determination of low concentrations of ionogenic analytes in biological material. The approach consists in simultaneous development of linear gradients of pH and organic modifier in the...

    journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.06.031

    authors: Wiczling P,Markuszewski MJ,Kaliszan M,Galer K,Kaliszan R

    更新日期:2005-04-29 00:00:00