Abstract:
:Objectives Health disparities are prevalent in the U.S., with low-income African American children suffering from high rates of obesity and related conditions. Better understanding of parental attitudes and barriers related to healthy eating and obesity risk is needed to suggest more effective intervention foci for this at-risk population. Methods African American caregivers of 3-5 year old children were recruited for focus groups and a questionnaire completion from two Head Start programs in a southeastern state of the U.S. The Social Cognitive Theory was utilized to develop a focus group guide. Focus group recordings were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using the comparative content analysis. Results Eight focus groups (all participants were mothers) yielded the following main themes: (1) general nutrition knowledge but common misconceptions about foods/beverages; (2) beliefs that meals have to include meat and starch and be home-cooked to be healthy; (3) desire to feed children better than their own parents; (4) lack of family support and child pickiness perceived as the greatest barriers to healthy eating; (5) awareness of family history of diseases; and (6) low concern about children's current diet and weight status. Over 25 % of mothers underestimated their child weight status. Conclusions Our findings highlight the importance of understanding maternal perspectives related to food, eating, and weight among low-income African American mothers of preschoolers. Nutrition educators should be aware of misconceptions and recognize that mothers might not perceive diet quality in early childhood as having strong impact on the child's future health and/or obesity risks.
journal_name
Matern Child Health Jjournal_title
Maternal and child health journalauthors
Porter L,Shriver LH,Ramsay Sdoi
10.1007/s10995-016-2082-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
2565-2572issue
12eissn
1092-7875issn
1573-6628pii
10.1007/s10995-016-2082-1journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Delivery assistance by skilled health personnel is a key progress indicator for Millennium Development Goal 5, which aims to reduce the worldwide maternal mortality ratio by 75% between 1990 and 2015. The role of socio-demographic factors in determining skilled attendance at delivery has been widely explored, but rela...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0838-1
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the validity and reliability of midwife-administered postpartum questionnaires in home and clinic settings. Women identified prospectively before or following hospital delivery (n = 476), September 2004-January 2005, were re-contacted at 6 months postpartum for home interview and medical examination. Relia...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0859-9
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine the relationship between maternal birth weight, prenatal care usage, and infant birth weight. METHODS:Stratified and logistic regression analyses were performed on a dataset of computerized Illinois vital records of White (N = 187, 074) and African-American (N = 58,856) infant...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1027371501476
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article discusses Arizona's strategic implementation and evaluation of the first time motherhood initiative grant (FTMI) to understand preconception health among African American men and women in Arizona. Longitudinal focus groups assessed whether African American men and women in the targeted areas comprehended a...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1206-5
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Sleep-related infant deaths are major contributors to Tennessee's high infant mortality rate. The purpose of this initiative was to evaluate the impact of policy-based efforts to improve modeling of safe sleep practices by health care providers in hospital settings across Tennessee. Methods Safe sleep pol...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2334-8
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maternal Mortality Ratio is an important public health indicator that reflects both the quality of a health care system and the role of women within that society. In September 2000 the United Nations Millennium Declaration outlined the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that set targets to be achieved by 20...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1043-6
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although postnatal care is one of the major interventions recommended for the reduction of maternal and newborn deaths worldwide, almost two-third (56 %) of women in Nigeria do not receive postnatal care. Attempts to explain this situation have focused on individual and household level factors, but the role of communi...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1323-9
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between knowing fetal gender and seeking prenatal care. METHODS:Four-hundred and eighty-four postpartum mothers identified before discharge from the maternity unit participated in this study. We collected data from the women using two sources: a demo...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0298-9
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patriarchal traditions and a history of armed conflict in Timor-Leste provide a context that facilitates violence against women. More than a third of ever-married Timorese women report physical and/or sexual domestic violence (DV) perpetrated by their most recent partner. DV violates women's rights and may threaten th...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-014-1638-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Development of a validated triaging system that can be used by obstetric providers to identify obstetric patients at risk of developing severe morbidity during an admission is urgently required. Maternal Critical Care Working Group (MCCWG) recommended a "level of care" strategy that based patient acuity need...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1808-9
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy represents a unique period of time when women are at an increased risk of developing depression. Although the Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II) is one of the most widely used self-report measures of depression symptomology, its psychometric properties and underlying factor structures have not...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1343-5
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates the effectiveness of a set of information, education, and communication (IEC) strategies designed to increase the awareness of danger signs in pregnancy, delivery, or the postpartum period among pregnant or recently pregnant women. METHODS:Three IEC programs were implemented in 4 regions...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014360015605
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the utility of maternal recalled birth size (BS) as a proxy measure for actual birth weight (BW) when BW data are missing. Data for the study come from the 2000 National Health Survey of Oman. Frequency distribution, sensitivity and specificity analysis, bivariate, and multivariate statistical techniques w...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1386-7
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether an integrated behavioral intervention with proven efficacy in reducing psycho-behavioral risks (smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure (ETSE), depression, and intimate partner violence (IPV)) in African-Americans is associated with improved pregnancy outcomes. A randomized controlled...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0557-z
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore women's attitudes and practices related to douching. METHODS:We conducted focus groups between July and December 1999 with 34 black and 27 white women enrolled in a managed care plan in Memphis, Tennessee. Participants were at least 18 years of age and had douched at some time in their lives. Fiv...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011391700314
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Not using the infant back sleep position is an established risk factor for sudden unexpected infant death (SUID). Infant bed sharing may also increase SUID risk, particularly under certain circumstances. Both of these infant sleeping behaviors are disproportionately higher among Black mothers. We explored the relation...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0768-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy weight gain may be a risk factor for the development of obesity highlighting the importance of identifying psychosocial risk factors for pregnancy weight gain. The goal of this qualitative pilot study was to evaluate knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding weight gain during pregnancy among predominantly ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0524-8
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Current pregnancy weight gain recommendations are for women to gain between 15 and 40 pounds; weight loss or weight maintenance is not recommended. However, for many women, overweight and obesity are chronic conditions, and commitment to weight loss or maintenance could override advice to gain weight during ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-008-0349-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives Folate plays a vital role in biologic functions yet women often do not meet the recommended dietary intake in pregnancy. It has been suggested that high folic acid intake during pregnancy may increase the risk of respiratory diseases in offspring. However, findings from observational studies in human popula...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2360-6
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few studies examine the consequences of unwanted pregnancy on child development, and most of those that do, use measures of pregnancy intention. Here we use measures of pregnancy wantedness, together with measures of maternal motivation, to examine the potential effect of wantedness on the child's attachment...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0254-8
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction The American Academy of Pediatrics discourages spanking, especially of infants and young toddlers. This study examines the association between maternal immigrant generation and reported spanking of 1-year-old children, and whether this association is impacted by domestic violence (DV). Methods We conducte...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2660-5
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To understand the similarities, differences, and relationships between three tools for performance and capacity assessment currently available for Maternal and Child Health (MCH) programs and for state and local health agencies. METHODS:Three tools for performance and capacity assessment currently available...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015468308649
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives To prospectively evaluate the association between gestational weight gain (GWG), prepregnancy body mass index (BMI), and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy using the revised Institute of Medicine (IOM) Guidelines. Methods We examined these associations among 1359 participants in Proyecto Buena Salud, a pro...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-1983-3
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose The number of fetal deaths in the United States each year exceeds that of infant deaths. High quality fetal death certificate data are necessary for states to effectively address preventable fetal deaths. We evaluated completeness of detection of fetal deaths among Wyoming residents that occur out-of-state, qu...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2323-y
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MCH professionals play an invaluable role by serving as peer-reviewers for their professional journal. The peer-review process is a fundamental part of maintaining the scientific rigor and professional relevance of our field's literature. The purpose of this article is to provide guidance for the review of manuscripts...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-005-2423-y
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Childhood obesity is a major public health concern and families play an important role. Improving strategies to reach parents and directing tailored nutrition education to them is needed. Purpose To investigate the challenges and facilitators to promoting a healthy environment at home and to identify commun...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2472-7
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breastfeeding is nurturing, cost-effective, and beneficial for the health of mother and child. Babies receiving formula are sick more often and are at higher risk for childhood obesity, diabetes, asthma, and other conditions compared with breastfed children. National and international organizations recommend exclusive...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1355-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The nutritional status in the first 5 years of life has lifelong and inter-generational impacts on individual's potential and development. This study described the trend of stunting and its risk factors in children under 5 years of age between 2001 and 2016 in Nepal. METHODS:The study used datasets from t...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-019-02817-1
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many priority countries in the countdown to the millennium development goals deadline are lagging in progress towards maternal and child health (MCH) targets. Papua New Guinea (PNG) is one such country beset by challenges of geographical inaccessibility, inequity and health system weakness. Several countries...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1762-6
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective To estimate the associations between neighborhood disadvantage and neighborhood affluence with breastfeeding practices at the time of hospital discharge, by race-ethnicity. Methods We geocoded and linked birth certificate data for 111,596 live births in New Jersey in 2006 to census tracts. We constructed ind...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2423-8
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00