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Effect of a multidiscipline mentor-based program, Be Resilient to Breast Cancer (BRBC), on female breast cancer survivors in mainland China-A randomized, controlled, theoretically-derived intervention trial.

Abstract：

:To reduce the risk of adjustment problems for breast cancer patients in mainland China, we examined the efficacy of a multidiscipline mentor-based program, Be Resilient to Breast Cancer (BRBC), delivered after breast surgery to (a) increase protective factors of social support, hope for the future, etc.; (b) decrease risk factors of Physical and Emotional Distress; and (c) increase outcomes of Resilience, Transcendence and Quality of Life (QOL). A multisite randomized controlled trial was conducted at 6 specialist cancer hospitals. 101 and 103 breast cancer patients were allocated to intervention group (IG) and control group (CG), respectively, and 112 general females (without breast cancer) were allocated to the norm group (NG). Participants completed measures that were related to latent variables derived from the Resilience Model for Breast Cancer (RM-BC) at baseline (T1), 2 months (T2), 6 months (T3), and 12 months (T4) after intervention. At T2, the IG reported significantly lower Depression (ES = 0.65,P = 0.0019) and Illness Uncertainty (ES = 0.57, P = 0.004), better Hope (ES = 0.81, P < 0.001) and QOL (ES = 0.60, P = 0.002) than did the CG. At T3, the IG reported significantly lower Anxiety (ES = 0.74, P < 0.001), better Social Support (ES = 0.51,P = 0.009), Transcendence (ES = 0.87, P < 0.001), and Resilience (ES = 0.83, P < 0.001) compared with the CG. At T4, the IG reported better Resilience though not significant (P = 0.085) and better Transcendence (P = 0.0243) than did the NG. The BRBC intervention improves the positive health outcomes and decreases the risk factors of illness-related distress of breast cancer patients during the high-risk cancer treatment.

journal_name

Breast Cancer Res Treat

journal_title

Breast cancer research and treatment

authors

Ye ZJ,Liang MZ,Qiu HZ,Liu ML,Hu GY,Zhu YF,Zeng Z,Zhao JJ,Quan XM

doi

10.1007/s10549-016-3881-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

509-22

issue

eissn

0167-6806

issn

1573-7217

pii

10.1007/s10549-016-3881-1

journal_volume

158

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

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Effect of a multidiscipline mentor-based program, Be Resilient to Breast Cancer (BRBC), on female breast cancer survivors in mainland China-A randomized, controlled, theoretically-derived intervention trial.