Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We sought to document pathways between under/unemployment and health among racialized immigrant women in Toronto while exploring the ways in which gender, class, migration and racialization, as interlocking systems of social relations, structure these relationships. DESIGN:We conducted 30 interviews with racialized immigrant women who were struggling to get stable employment that matched their education and/or experience. Participants were recruited through flyers, partner agencies and peer researcher networks. Most interviews (21) were conducted in a language other than English. Interviews were transcribed, translated as appropriate and analyzed using NVivo software. The project followed a community-based participatory action research model. RESULTS:Under/unemployment negatively impacted the physical and mental health of participants and their families. It did so directly, for example through social isolation, as well as indirectly through representation in poor quality jobs. Under/unemployment additionally led to the intensification of job search strategies and of the household/caregiving workload which also negatively impacted health. Health problems, in turn, contributed to pushing participants into long-term substandard employment trajectories. Participants' experiences were heavily structured by their social location as low income racialized immigrant women. CONCLUSIONS:Our study provides needed qualitative evidence on the gendered and racialized dimensions of under/unemployment, and adverse health impacts resulting from this. Drawing on intersectional analysis, we unpack the role that social location plays in creating highly uneven patterns of under/unemployment and negative health pathways for racialized immigrant women. We discuss equity informed strategies to help racialized immigrant women overcome barriers to stable work that match their education and/or experience.
journal_name
Ethn Healthjournal_title
Ethnicity & healthauthors
Premji S,Shakya Ydoi
10.1080/13557858.2016.1180347subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
17-35issue
1eissn
1355-7858issn
1465-3419journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There is a long tradition of assuming other way of pain perception in immigrants than in natives. This article discusses profound methodological problems to assess pain perception and behaviour between people of different cultural background, existing epidemiological data are reviewed and results of an own study regar...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/713667444
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In 2007 neonatal screening (NNS) was expanded to include screening for sickle cell disease (SCD) and beta-thalassaemia. Up until that year no formal recommendations for haemoglobinopathy (carrier) screening existed in the Netherlands. Although it has been subject to debate in the past, preconceptional and pr...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2011.604126
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In spite of the healthy immigrant effect, the prevalence of lifestyle-related chronic diseases among migrants is reported to approximate that of the host country with longer duration of stay. For example, higher rates of chronic diseases such as Type 2 diabetes and hypertension have been observed among Filipi...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2017.1294656
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes in the Mohawk Community of Akwesasne led to the formation of an advisory group who's mission was to increase community awareness and strengthen the infrastructure necessary to create a community coalition to promote healthy lifestyles. The methodology used to reach the...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.1997.9961836
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research suggests that ethnic self-identity has little consequence for objective health outcomes compared to the structural dimensions of ethnicity. METHODS:Using qualitative data, we investigated perceptions of ethnicity in relation to health among Luo men in the slums of Nairobi, Kenya. RESULTS:...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2013.771853
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goals of the project were: (1) to explore how culture and community impact on the nutrition attitudes, food choices, and dietary intake of a selected group of African Americans in north central Florida; and (2) to identify segments of the population and community that should be targeted for education pro...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1355785042000285375
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) have a unique healthcare system uniquely interwoven with the Affordable Care Act (ACA). The aim of this study is to document changes in health insurance among AI/AN adults before and after implementation of the ACA. Design: We used data from the American Communit...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2019.1625873
更新日期:2019-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the barriers to initiating and maintaining regular physical activity (PA) among UK Indian, Pakistani and White British adults in their 60s. DESIGN:An exploratory qualitative approach was utilised using 15 focus groups and 40 in-depth interviews. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants ...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2013.814762
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cervical cancer is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity for Chinese Canadian women, due in part to inadequate Pap screening. A community-based survey was conducted involving 528 Chinese immigrant women residing in British Columbia, Canada, in order to identify barriers and facilitators to Pap testin...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1355785042000250102
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Polygamy is a complex phenomenon and a product of power relations, with deep cultural, social, economic, and political roots. Despite being banned in many countries, the practice persists and has been associated with women's marginalization and mental health sequelae. In this study, we sought to improve unde...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2013.801403
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to investigate potential county-level disparities among racial/ethnic and socioeconomic groups in confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths in the United States in 100,000 population. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis using county-level data for 3,142 US counties was conducted in 2020...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2020.1853067
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few studies investigating health inequalities pay attention to the intersection between several social determinants of health. The purpose of this article is to examine the relation between perceptions of work-related health and safety risk (WHSR) and (1) immigrant background and (2) gender in the EU-15. The...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2015.1061103
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects nearly over three million Canadians, including immigrants. The timing of the first onset of diabetes has been linked to several other severe diseases. Yet, there is a dearth of empirical studies that examine the timing of the first onset of diabetes among C...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2016.1244623
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines whether there are racial/ethnic differences in perceived need for mental health care among those with a mood and/or anxiety disorder in 1990-1992 and 2001-2003 in the US. Then among those with perceived need, we examine whether racial/ethnic disparities in use of mental health care existe...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2016.1252834
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: African Americans have been historically underrepresented in research studies. Our aim was to evaluate factors influencing enrollment in the Primary Open-Angle African American Glaucoma Genetics (POAAGG) study. Design: Patients approached to enroll in the POAAGG study were asked to complete a 15-item survey...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2017.1346189
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the late 1980s unaccompanied children began arriving in Sweden. Many of them were teenage boys who had been called up or were at risk of being called up for military service in a war in their home country. Others had fled their homeland for political reasons. The purpose of the study was to describe how un...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557850500071145
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To understand how various decision-making dynamics interact to shape the risk-management choices of African American women at high-risk of breast cancer, and to explore whether African American and White women have differential access to the information and interactions that promote proactive, confident risk...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2018.1562053
更新日期:2018-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between immigration legal status and related vulnerabilities and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among Mexican-origin Latinos living in a U.S.-Mexico border region. METHODS:Data were obtained using multistage sampling from 393 Latino adults who took part in the 2009 San Dieg...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2017.1283392
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine gender and ethnic differences in survival of persons receiving treatment for HIV infection to determine if differences existed, and if they did, to assess the possibility of explaining these differences by examining other factors, such as age, disease severity when be...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.1996.9961772
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine rates of risk-taking behavior among native American adolescents in comparison with blacks and whites, and then to compare our off-reservation native American sample to available national statistics on reservation youth. METHODS:A secondary data analysis of a Minnesota public school health survey....
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.1996.9961794
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neighborhood-level factors such as ethnic densities and social cohesion have been negatively associated with psychological distress among Latino Americans. Yet, existing evidence is based on either specific neighborhood factors or particular Latino subgroups. The objective of the study was to assess differenc...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2016.1244743
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:US policy towards immigrants is undergoing considerable change, often in the absence of objective data. In this paper, the insurance status of the US foreign-born population is presented overall and disaggregated by race, ethnicity and length of residence in the USA. DESIGN:Data from the National Health Inte...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.1998.9961845
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Action Research can be a powerful tool for change and improvement in health services for indigenous people when utilised within an appropriate framework. The project Maori Utilisation & Experience of Ischaemic Heart Disease Management illustrates this convergence in its use of Kaupapa Maori Action Research methods in ...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557850903374476
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine ethnicity and gender violence in Rwanda from cultural and historical perspectives and explore the encounters between cultural beliefs and practices and the new gender equality policy and programs and the implications of the particular encounters to the health of women. DESIGN:The study is a quali...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2013.832012
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite the disproportionately high rates of heterosexually transmitted HIV infection among US Blacks and ongoing need for effective inexpensive behavioral interventions, the use of sermons as an HIV prevention tool in Black churches has received little research attention. The Black church plays an important...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2017.1346180
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine racial/ethnic differences in the association between exposure to the 'truth' antismoking campaign and youth's beliefs and attitudes about cigarette companies and their intent to smoke. DESIGN:The data are for 31,758 youth aged 12-17 from seven waves of the Legacy Media Tracking Survey (LMTS), cond...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557850802257715
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the influence of ethnicity on immediate and long-term (five years post-partum) foetal, maternal and injury-related outcomes. METHODS:A retrospective, population-based study analysing maternal discharge records linked to birth/death certificates for women aged 25 years and under. Discharge records we...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2014.939577
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Sedentary lifestyle is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Few alternative lifestyle interventions, such as yoga practice, focus on African Americans (AA), the population most vulnerable to CVD. Our objective is to compare the retention and adherence rates between yoga, walking, and health educ...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2018.1458073
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lower mortality for Latinos has been reported in high Latino density areas. The objective was to examine the contribution of neighborhood Latino density to mortality among HIV-positive Latinos. METHODS:Florida HIV surveillance data for 2005-2008 were merged with the 2007-2011 American Community Survey data u...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557858.2015.1061104
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasing global migration has led to profound demographic changes in most industrialised countries. A growing body of research has investigated various health aspects among immigrant groups and found that some immigrant groups have poorer health than the majority population. It has been suggested that poor ...
journal_title:Ethnicity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13557850802345973
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00