Abstract:
:The cellular derivation of Hodgkin (H) and Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells remains a controversial issue. A large body of conflicting results in the literature led to a variety of discordant speculations. The application of immunophenotyping, molecular biology and tissue culture provided additional means for investigations on the nature of H-RS cells. Using immunoenzymatic staining with monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) at the single cell level, H-RS cells from many, albeit not all cases, were shown to be positive for T- and/or B-cell markers; none of the cases were labelled by anti-myeloid or anti-monocyte/macrophage McAbs. A common feature of the otherwise heterogeneous immunoprofile is the expression of activation and proliferation antigens besides HLA-DR class II antigen and the X-hapten. Clonal rearrangements of T-cell receptor or immunoglobulin chain genes were found in 22 per cent of cases. The low frequency of positive samples might be due to the commonly low number of H-RS cells in the total population which can lay below the threshold of sensitivity for genotypic analysis. Several cell lines containing H-RS-like cells have been established. These cell lines have geno- and immunophenotypic characteristics of T- or B-cells, but lack properties of myeloid cells or monocytes/macrophages. In the absence of evidence in support of an origin from monocytes/macrophages or other non-lymphoid cells the here reviewed data, which are based on geno- and immunophenotypic analysis of fresh and cultured H-RS cells, provide a lead to a lymphoid derivation of H-RS cells.
journal_name
Hematol Oncoljournal_title
Hematological oncologyauthors
Drexler HG,Jones DB,Diehl V,Minowada Jdoi
10.1002/hon.2900070202subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
95-113issue
2eissn
0278-0232issn
1099-1069journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Imatinib mesylate, binding to the inactive conformation of Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase and suppressing the Ph chromosome positive clone, has revolutionized the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) patients. Given the high rates of clinical and cytogenetic remission achieved, the molecular monitoring of BCR-ABL tra...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/hon.792
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-dose radiotherapy (LDRT) given in 2 × 2 Gy is a highly effective and safe treatment for palliation of indolent lymphomas. Otherwise, very little regarding the use of LDRT for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has been investigated. We designed a phase 2 trial of LDRT in patients with DLBCL with indication for ...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2368
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) derive from antigen-experienced B-cells and represent a major complication of solid organ transplantation. We characterized usage, mutation frequency and mutation pattern of immunoglobulin variable (IGV) gene rearrangements in 50 PTLD (polymorphic PTLD, n=10; diffus...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.791
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been an increasing number of reports describing a pivotal role for phosphorylation in cellular responses for cell differentiation and proliferation. We examined an immunocytochemical expression of protein kinase C(PKC) isozymes (type I, II, and III) in 22 leukemia-lymphoma cell lines. Of these cell lines, 2...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900100602
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the origin of Hodgkin (H) and Sternberg-Reed (SR) cells, frozen sections of lymph nodes from 30 patients with Hodgkin's disease were immunostained with a large panel of monoclonal antibodies reactive with cells of lymphoid tissue and granulopoiesis. The results showed that: (a) H and SR cells are devoid of ...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900010105
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifteen previously untreated adults aged over 60 years were referred to St Bartholomew's Hospital between 1978 and 1986 for management of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Twenty-seven patients received symptomatic or palliative treatment only because combination chemotherapy was considered inappropriate. ...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900080103
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among patients with advanced-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) receiving ABVD chemotherapy, PET performed after the first two treatment cycles (PET-2) has prognostic value. However, 15% of patients with a negative PET-2 will experience treatment failure. Here we prospectively evaluated serum thymus and activation...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2775
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) have a great value in clinical practice of gastrointestinal lymphoma (GIL). Auxiliary methods such as flow cytometry (FCM) and gene rearrangement provide additional information for the diagnosis. Current study aims to explore the diagnostic va...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2298
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic and DNA synthesis inhibitory effects of several iron chelators with different physicochemical properties have been tested in four myeloid leukaemic cell lines (U937, K562, ML2 and HL60). The small lipophilic chelators 8-hydroxyquinoline, tropolone and omadine at 2 X 10(-5) M, caused substantial inhibition of...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900040303
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To extend the clinical-pathologic description of small cleaved cell lymphoma (SCCL), we reviewed the records of 106 patients with SCCL who were treated in accordance with a policy of watchful waiting and palliative therapy. Median age was 58 years. A pure diffuse pattern was seen in only 16 per cent of cases. Stage II...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900070506
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that chromosomal aberrations of the MYC gene locus indicate an unfavorable prognosis in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, there have been few reports on MYC translocation in Chinese patients. One hundred and six cases of DLBCLs were analyzed using interphase fluorescent in s...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.991
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular stroke distance was measured by Doppler ultrasound in 10 doxorubicin-treated and 10 control patients. Measurements were made 10 min, 2 h and 4 h after drug administration. Stroke distance (a linear analogue of stroke volume) increased significantly from 12.6 cm (S.D. 2.7) before and 12.5 cm (S.D. 2.7)...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900090107
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to develop an effective immunotherapy for hematological malignancies, we investigated the applicability of class II transactivator (CIITA), which had been demonstrated to regulate the expression of MHC class II (MHC-II) by assembling the transcription factors of MHC-II molecules, for immunotherapy by potentia...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1069(199912)17:4<149::aid-hon64
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report summarizes a closed workshop cosponsored by the American Association for Cancer Research, the European School of Oncology, and the 15th-International Conference on Malignant Lymphoma to discuss critical open questions on liquid biopsy in lymphoid malignancies, develops a roadmap for their analytical and cl...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2704
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Translocations at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus (14q32) are now considered the commonest karyotypic change in multiple myeloma. These translocations are thought to be intimately involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. The heavy chain locus is strongly transcriptionally active in B and plasma cells and tra...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/hon.688
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a new analysis of aspects of the descriptive epidemiology of multiple myeloma (MM) for parts of the U.K., 1984-1993. It provides no indication for geographical heterogeneity, nor is there evidence of a decline in rates over the decade. There is, however, evidence that cancer registration inflates M...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1069(199903)17:1<31::aid-hon636
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the expression of retinoblastoma protein and EBV status in a cohort of cases of Hodgkin's disease from South Africa. Seventy one cases of Hodgkin's disease were accessed over a 6-year period and were classified according to the Rye Classification. Relevant sections were stained wit...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1069(199711)15:4<191::aid-hon61
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric-type follicular lymphoma (PTFL), pediatric nodal marginal zone lymphoma (pnMZL), and large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) with IRF4 rearrangement have been introduced into the current World Health Organization (WHO) classification. They account for 5% to 10% of mature B-cell lymphomas in children and adolescents. Bo...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/hon.2585
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last four years we established five long term cultures from tumor material of Hodgkin's disease. The in vitro cells have malignant characteristics and represent the in vivo H- and SR-cells. Common immunological, functional and morphological assays did not characterize the in vitro cells to be a known cell type ...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900010204
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapy with recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) induces clinical response in a significant number of patients with refractory malignant disease. Very few patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) have been treated with rIL-2. The present study sought to determine if peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) from patien...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900080205
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow (BM) is accepted as the tissue of choice for the detection of monoclonal populations in leukemias and lymphomas; however, obtaining BM can be painful and traumatic for the patients. Although it is possible to detect clonality in peripheral blood (PB) samples, there are no reports comparing the results obse...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.701
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-cell post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are classified as early lesions, polymorphic lymphomas (P-PTLD) and monomorphic lymphomas (M-PTLD). These morphologic categories are thought to reflect a biologic continuum, although supporting genetic data are lacking. To gain better insights into PTLD patho...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.859
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dapsone is commonly used for pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients. It has been used as an alternative therapy in the hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) setting in patients who can't tolerate trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. The Sulfone syndrome is not a well-known sequela...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.780
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 163 patients with Hodgkin's disease treated between 1969 and 1987 was performed to identify adverse prognostic factors. One hundred and thirty-five patients (83 per cent) attained a complete remission and 42 (31 per cent) of these have relapsed (median follow-up--43 months). Using multivariate...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900070503
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients with either previously untreated advanced Hodgkin's disease (HD) or with relapsed disease were treated with an intensive weekly chemotherapy regimen (ChlOPhEPP-B) in which the myelosuppressive combinations of epirubicin and chlorambucil, and procarbazine and etoposide alternated at two-week interv...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900100604
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the formation of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome, in the majority of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients, the chromosome 22 breakpoint is located in the major breakpoint cluster region of the BCR gene (M-bcr). Minor and micro breakpoint cluster regions (m-bcr with e1a2 transcript and micro-bcr with e19...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.822
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal presentations of pediatric NHL are rarely amenable to complete surgical resection. Chemotherapy is the hallmark of treatment for pediatric NHL. Treatment of various types of this disease including intra-abdominal NHL in children with various protocols have not exceeded 54 per cent two-year disease-free survi...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900090414
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cause of myelosuppression in hairy cell leukemia (HCL) has been ascribed to a reduction of the circulating progenitor cell (CPC) compartment and to suppression of hematopoiesis by TNF-alpha. The present study was performed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of hairy cells (HCs) and a possible lack of hematopoietic ...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2900110207
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognoses of persons with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) including time-to-therapy (TTT) and survival is heterogeneous. Risk factors and predictive scoring systems are mostly developed in persons of predominately European descent with CLL. Whether these systems accurately predict TTT and survival of Han Chinese wi...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/hon.2520
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1991 to 1997, we have treated 78 newly diagnosed patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with a modified CHOP regimen in which epirubicin (60 mg/m2) was used in place of doxorubicin (50 mg/m2), i.e. CEOP (cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, vincristine and prednisolone). The median age was 41 years (range: 17 t...
journal_title:Hematological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1069(199809)16:3<117::aid-hon63
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00