Abstract:
STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the rate of urinary incontinence (UI) in a sample of young nulligravid women and its potential risk factors and consequences on life habits. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:The study is based on an online self-administered questionnaire taken by nulligravid women aged 15 to 25 years. MEASUREMENTS:The Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis and part of The King's Health Questionnaire. Demographics and general characteristics are also recorded. RESULTS:We collected 1936 questionnaires (mean age of participants, 21 years); 12.4% of the sample reported any UI (95% confidence interval [CI] 10.9% to 13.9%). The estimated incidence of UI subtypes was 7.2% (95% CI 6.0% to 8.4%) stress UI, 3.4% (95% CI 2.6% to 4.3%) urge UI, and 1.9% (95% CI 1.3% to 2.6%) mixed UI. Age younger than 19 years and body mass index of 30 kg/m(2) or greater were associated in the multivariate analysis with an increased risk of UI. A self-reported history of psychological disorders increased the risk of UI (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.4 and 95% CI 1.1% to 1.9%), without significant differences among the UI subtypes. A current history of constipation (AOR 1.9 and 95% CI 1.3% to 2.6%) and enuresis after the age of 5 also increased the risk of UI (AOR 2.9 and 95% CI 2.0% to 4.3%). CONCLUSION:In a sample of young nulligravid women, UI was not associated with any chronic risk factor known for elder age, but a prevention program may be proposed to women because of their young age (eg, educational session to promote the proper functioning of the pelvic floor). More detailed analyses are needed to better assess the prevalence of UI and risk factors in young nulligravid women.
journal_name
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecoljournal_title
Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecologyauthors
Bardino M,Di Martino M,Ricci E,Parazzini Fdoi
10.1016/j.jpag.2015.01.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
462-70issue
6eissn
1083-3188issn
1873-4332pii
S1083-3188(15)00004-2journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Upper-extremity ovarian autologous transplantation was first used for girls undergoing abdominal/pelvic radiation therapy; long-term follow-up is provided. DESIGN:A case series. SETTING:Tertiary pediatric medical center. PATIENTS:Girls with Wilms tumor with planned abdominal/pelvic radiation therapy. INTE...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:On the basis of longitudinal data collected over 6 years, the changes in delinquent behavior and the related sociodemographic, personal, and family determinants were examined in this study. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, INTERVENTIONS, AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: A 6-year longitudinal research design was...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mesonephric duct remnants usually do not present any clinical dilemma. However, if the cellular lining remains active, it may lead to cystic lesions that may cause pain or torsion of the adnexa. CASE:This is a 13-year-old female who presented because of severe pelvic pain. Ultrasound and CT scan revealed a ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Accurate interpretation of anogenital examination findings in the context of suspected child and adolescent sexual abuse/assault is essential, because misinterpretation has significant child protection and criminal justice implications. A consensus approach to the interpretation of anogenital examinatio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical findings and treatment results of a series of patients with epithelial tumors of the ovary, registered and treated prospectively in a multi-institutional Italian network (TREP project) on rare tumors in children and adolescent between 2000 and 2014. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPA...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We adopted a life-cycle approach to further our understanding of the natural history of the cystic forms of uterine adenomyosis first described by Cullen in 1908. SEARCH STRATEGY:Scopus and PubMed were searched for all terms referring to cystic variant of adenomyosis or adenomyoma. References found i...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.05.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to determine if any anthropometric measurements, including weight, height, and upper arm circumference, or the calculated body mass index observed at the time of menarche may be used as a threshold for menarche. The sample was randomly selected from 1133 girls aged 10-18 years from two g...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(96)70024-4
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ewing sarcoma is considered to have a poor prognosis. Recent advances in multidisciplinary management have resulted in a marked improvement in long-term survival. CASE:We describe a case of successful pregnancy in a patient who underwent sacrectomy combined with multi-agent chemotherapy and radiotherapy for...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.06.009
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sexually transmitted infections (STI) significantly affect the health of sexually active people, especially young people, and can cause low sexual dysfunction, low self-esteem, infertility, increased transmission of HIV, and death. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of a cross-section of users of a p...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.02.008
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents are at high risk of acquiring and becoming reinfected with sexually transmitted infections. Partner notification and treatment are essential to preventing the spread of sexually transmitted infections. Expedited partner therapy (EPT) is a method of partner treatment used by medical providers to treat patie...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.01.012
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent, prepubertal, vaginal infections are an uncommon, troublesome problem for the patient and her family. Failure of initial therapy to alleviate vulvovaginitis may be related to vulvar skin disease, foreign body, sexual abuse, pinworms, reactions to medications, anatomic anomalies, or allergies. This ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2006.12.001
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine device (IUD) utilization in the United States is low among adolescent and young adult women. Longer procedure duration has been proposed as one potential barrier to IUD insertion in this population. We hypothesized that procedure duration would be longer in adolescents compared to young adu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Evidence suggests that vaccine-type human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence may decrease in unvaccinated women after HPV vaccine introduction, indicating herd protection. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with vaccine-type HPV (i.e. absence of herd protection) after vaccine introdu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to identify trends in the clinical workup, diagnosis, and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome by pediatric endocrinologists, pediatric gynecologists, and adolescent medicine specialists. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary care medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Fe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.03.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian tumors are uncommon before 20 years of age and rarely occur before puberty. The vast majority of these tumors are benign, and few cases of malignant and borderline tumors are described. We report a case of a 4-year-old premenarchal girl, previously healthy, who presented with two abdominal masses. L...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.08.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To characterize menstrual health issues and their effect in young women with Angelman syndrome (AS). Our secondary objective was to compare them with young women with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional convenience sample survey. SETTING:An institutional review board-approved Web-...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we review the existing fertility preservation options for women diagnosed with Turner syndrome and provide practical guidelines for the practitioner. Turner syndrome is the most common sex chromosome abnormality in women, occurring in approximately 1 in 2500 live births. Women with Turner syndrome are ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2015.10.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile cystic adenomyomas (JCAs) are rare uterine lesions. Differential diagnosis might be difficult. We present the case of an adolescent who was diagnosed with JCA and was managed with laparoscopic excision. CASE:A 14-year-old patient with complaint of menarche with excruciating dysmenorrhea, was diagno...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.08.010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to further evaluate the pathologic features of epithelial ovarian neoplasms and their relative frequency among all ovarian tumors in the adolescent population. DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective pathologic study of all cases of epithelial ovarian neoplasms in adolescents (aged 11-...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2011.07.011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neisseria gonorrhoeae is one of the most common organisms associated with pelvic disease in a woman of reproductive age. CASE:We present an unusual case of cerebrospinal fluid infection with N. gonorrhoeae in a woman with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt who complained of abdominal pain. Her shunt was removed a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(97)70059-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical and computed tomography (CT) characteristics of ovarian lesions in infants, children, and adolescents. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective analysis of the clinical and CT data was performed in 222 patients who were 20 years or younger with ovarian lesions. Pati...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.10.007
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today's generation of adolescents and young adults have been labeled "digital natives" given that they have had access to digital technology since birth. In this review, we address 2 critical areas affecting adolescents' reproductive health and social media. First, we address the current state of the science across se...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.06.016
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between maternal body mass index and neonatal outcomes in adolescents and to compare neonatal outcomes between overweight and obese adolescents and obstetric low-risk adult women. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study using data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register. SETTING:...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uterovaginal prolapse in adolescents is rare, hence this report. CASE:Miss O.N. was a 17-year-old Para 1(+0) A1. She had a regular menstrual cycle. She presented with complaints of mass protruding from her vagina of twenty months duration. The problem started four months after a normal delivery at a materni...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2007.03.099
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research was to examine the effectiveness of a brief behavioral intervention, provided at the time of diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease, on subsequent behaviors by patients who were urban adolescents in a community in which sexually transmitted infection was prevalent. METHODS:12...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.06.005
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Adolescent compliance with cytologic and histologic cervical abnormalities is poor. Recent changes in abnormal cytology follow-up and colposcopy indications in young women may delay the diagnosis of cervical dysplasia. The objective of our study was to determine the compliance with follow up. We also wa...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2008.08.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine if pregnant adolescents interested in group-based prenatal care have different demographic and psychosocial characteristics than those interested in individual prenatal care. Factors that influence the preferred model of prenatal care patients were assessed. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPAN...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the suitability and efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) therapy for adolescent patients with ectopic pregnancy. MATERIALS:Patients with ectopic pregnancy were treated with methotrexate, 50 mg/m2 intramuscularly. Follow-up determinations of quantitative beta hCG levels were done on days 1, 4, an...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(96)70013-x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Absence of the lower vagina occurs from abnormal development of the sinovaginal bulbs and vaginal plate. CASE:We present a case of an adolescent girl, with a history of VACTERL and VATER status post flap vaginoplasty at 8 m of age and correction of vaginal-urethral fistula, with primary amenorrhea and cycli...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of topical estrogen therapy for the treatment of prepubertal girls with labial adhesions. METHODS:This was a retrospective chart review at a pediatric and adolescent gynecology clinic in Memphis, Tennessee. Participants included 289 prepubertal girls wh...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(00)86629-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00