Roles of hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins in the pollen tube and style cell growth of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.).

Abstract:

:Hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins (HRGPs) are plant cell wall proteins related to plant growth and development, and extensins (EXTs) are a subfamily of HRGPs. In this study, the function of HRGPs, especially EXTs, was investigated in the pollen tube and style cell growth of Nicotiana tabacum L. By using the techniques of protein blot and immunohistochemistry, the JIM20-recognized epitopes of EXTs were abundantly expressed in vivo for pollen tubes and transmitting tissue. A hydroxyproline synthesis inhibitor, 3,4-dehydro-l-proline (3,4-DHP), was used to investigate the functions of HRGPs. The addition of 3,4-DHP decreased the speed of pollen tube growth and shortened the length of style. Moreover, the hydroxyproline assay and JIM20 immunolocalization confirmed that 3,4-DHP treatment reduced the level of hydroxyproline and EXTs in the treated styles, respectively. These results indicate that HRGPs, most likely EXTs, may play important roles in the pollen tube and style cell growth.

journal_name

J Plant Physiol

authors

Zhang X,Ma H,Qi H,Zhao J

doi

10.1016/j.jplph.2014.02.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-07-15 00:00:00

pages

1036-45

issue

12

eissn

0176-1617

issn

1618-1328

pii

S0176-1617(14)00065-0

journal_volume

171

pub_type

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