Abstract:
:About 50% of relaparotomies in the early postoperative period are caused by peritonitis, the lethality ranges from 32 to 88% (average 56%). The most frequent reasons for the development of peritonitis following abdominal surgery are presented as well as the possible way to early diagnosis of this complication. In view of the poor prognosis an aggressive proceeding in therapy is necessary: referring to the results published since Starlinger (1954) the importance of an early decision for relaparotomy in order to raise the survival rate is pointed out.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Lüdtke-Handjery Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
258-66issue
5eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The term 'deux étages fracture' is used in different meanings. Therefore, an exact definition seems necessary. 38 own cases of this kind treated in the last 5 years are analysed. Special problems of diagnosis and treatment of this type of fracture are dealt with. Because of the risky complications primary definitive t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 31-year-old man with a 29 x 15 x 15 cm large abdominal tumor who came to surgery under suspicion of echinococcus cyst of the liver. Histologically, the neoplasm could identified as multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma (synonyma: benign cystic mesothelioma). Additionally some cysts were located in the gre...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on two patients with postinterventional retrogastric abscesses, one as a postoperative complication after partial pancreatectomy, one as a complication of biliary pancreatitis. In both cases, the abscess cavity could be completely drained by EUS-guided endoscopic application of a short "Amsterdam" stent, len...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-31978
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:According to autoptic studies, accessory spleens may be found in 10-15% of the population and most of them are usually located at or near the splenic hilum. Only in 1-2% they are located in the pancreatic tail. We report a rare case of intrapancreatic accessory spleen which radiologically mimicked a tumor in...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960480
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in intensive care medicine contributed substantially in lowering the mortality rate of patients suffering from diffuse secondary peritonitis. In the medical care of patients presenting a septic abdomen the persisting septic focus is one of the greatest problems. This is associated with other problems like tem...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921512
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:At our institution we have used fresh-frozen allografts for the reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligament since 1993. METHOD:In this retrospective study we evaluated the clinical outcome of 325 fresh-frozen allografts (bone-patellar-tendon-bone allografts and Achilles-bone-tendon allogr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35129
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reference is made in this paper to the role played by the CEA level as an important marker for indication of second-look and third-look operations for colorectal carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since hemostaseologic therapies have a great impact on the budget of public health insurance companies, the therapy of hemophilia, prophylaxis of thrombosis and thrombolysis should be evaluated in a socioeconomic way. The substitution therapy in hemophilia is consuming a great deal of health care resources. The patien...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report deals with the early results of the tension-band-osteosynthesis in 365 patients. With this simple method functional stability can be achieved even in fractures where the implanation of plates, screws and so on is impossible (near a joint, fractures of hand and foot, some fractures in children). ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumothorax is defined as the accumulation of air in the pleural space. A distinction is made between a primary (idiopathic) spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP), secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) as well as between iatrogenic pneumothorax and traumatic pneumothorax. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) occurs mai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1284013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of anaesthesiology has brought about a great variety of problems e.g. unforeseen capacities, money, vacancies and equipment. The patients welfare, of course necessitates the establishment of anaesthesiological departments wherever operations are being performed. We believe that in hospitals without ana...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 7 years were observed 945 patients with head injuries in our emergency care. First aid is aimed to stabilize respiration and cardiovascular system and to avoid secondary posttraumatic lesions. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection is a generally feared complication of liquor drainage. Shunt sepsis is reported in this paper with reference to 284 patients with liquor drainage. The rate of infection amounted to 9.1 percent. Therapeutic action included application of antibiotics, surgical valve removal, and delayed restitution. The mortal...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, the results following PTA of 30 short stenoses > 70% in 17 infrainguinal arterial bypass grafts were examined. The stenoses were detected after a mean follow-up of 7.2 months by Duplex-ultrasound. The initial success rate after PTA was 100%. After an average time of 4.6 months recurrent graft s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Incisional hernia repair with conventional techniques (simple closure, Mayo) is associated with high recurrence rates in the range of 30-50%. Surgical repair using different prosthetic biomaterials gains more and more acceptance. Therefore we wanted to evaluate our own results of hernia repair and analyze the...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sternal wound infection after heart transplantation is a feared and potentially life threatening complication with reported incidences between 2.5 % and 3.6 %. However, optimal therapy of sternal wound infections in heart transplant recipients remains a matter of controversy, particularly the effect of immunosuppressi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960650
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in adolescents and young adults who underwent fundoplication in childhood present a technical challenge for the surgeon. The distal oesophagus and hiatus are difficult to access by laparotomy, the anatomy is modified by the primary procedure, and there are often den...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1137-0128
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When in 1910 F. Sauerbruch became head of the Surgical Dept. of Zurich-University (Switzerland) he took over a young promising surgeon from his predecessor: E. D. Schumacher. Soon Schumacher became a close and well accepted coworker of the head of the Dept, thus beginning an extraordinary career as an outstanding thor...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After edovascular repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysms (EVAR) endoleaks may occur necessitating further therapy. Therefore a reliable method for follow-up imaging after EVAR for detection and control of endoleaks is of high importance. Contrast-enhanced sonography (CEUS) does not require the application of nephrotoxi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1546147
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femorodistal bypass using exclusively PTFE is known to have a poor prognosis, mostly because of the development of myointimal hyperplasia (MIH). Several vein patch techniques are established but the role of hemodynamics within the anastomotic site has only been explained insufficiently and is hardly considered clinica...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12419
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The change of surgical operations from inpatient to outpatient conditions as a method of lowering costs in health care has lead to a significant rise in the number of outpatient operations, especially in varicose vein surgery. Hospitalisation is still required in special cases. The criteria of 146 patients with varico...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16278
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made in the assessment of liver dysfunction by application of non-invasive physical and biochemical test procedures. However, liver biopsy remains an important tool for diagnosis, evaluation and prognosis of chronic liver diseases and hepatic neoplasms. Liver biopsy results are most usefu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1969 and 1982, 38 out of 121 patients with oesophageal carcinoma underwent palliative surgery. Operatively in 22 patients a Celestin- or Häring-tube was inserted, gastrostomy was performed 10 times, palliative resection two times. Four times the obstruction was bypassed. 17 patient achieved additional radiatio...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For therapeutic recommendations three different kinds of scores are essential: 1. The severity scores for trauma; 2. Severity scores for mangled extremities; 3. Intensive care scores. The severity of polytrauma patients is measurable by the AIS, ISS, RTS, PTS and TRISS which is a combination of RTS, ISS, age, and mech...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many patients with varicose veins the combination of surgery and sclerotherapy gives good results and reduces the operating time for each patient considerably. Especially in all patients with recurrent and side branch varicose veins this method seems to be advantageous. During the last ten years we treated 3328 pat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We report on our results of MIVAT operations. METHOD:Nineteen Patients including 15 females and 4 males were operated with MIVAT, corresponding to 11 % of all patients undergoing an operation for benign goitre in our hospital. A single node of the thyroid gland within 30 mm and enlargement of a thyroid lo...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-41392
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenogastric reflux has often been discussed as a causative factor in the pathogenesis of gastric carcinoma. The author's clinical examinations of 135 patients with primary cancer of the stomach revealed slight increase in duodenogastric reflux. Yet, apart from these findings, no correlations were found to exist bet...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 10 years we carried out two prospective multicentric trials to evaluate the state of the art in treatment of appendicitis. One study was performed before introduction of laparoscopy. Important criteria like new diagnostic methods (sonography, laparoscopy), frequency of operation, perforation rate, frequ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequestration is defined as an area of abnormal pulmonary tissue not connected with the bronchial tree, supplied by an aberrant systemic artery and without a normal pulmonary function. Extralobar (ELS) and intralobar (ILS) forms are distinguished. During the year 2002 the authors diagnosed and operated upon two cases ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44806
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments in rats and dogs showed that bleeding of parenchymal organs can be stopped quickly and reliable by using a recently developed infrared contact coagulator (ICC). Haemostasis of liver parenchyma was established in a shorter time than by usual diathermo-coagulation. Due to this reduced time of coagulation sma...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00