Arthrodesis following failed total knee arthroplasty: comprehensive review and meta-analysis of recent literature.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare conventional and navigated technique and a recently developed straight hip stem for uncemented primary total hip arthroplasty. The results of two consecutive implantation series of 42 patients (nonnavigated) and 42 patients (navigated) were analysed for implant positioning and ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mainard D

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative inflammation and stiffness, as well as the struggle to achieve full range of motion (ROM), following knee surgery is a significant clinical challenge. Interleukin-1 is a crucial mediator of the inflammatory response and development of pathological conditions leading to chronic inflammation. We hypothesiz...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brown CA,Toth AP,Magnussen B

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis of posterior shoulder dislocation requires a high index of suspicion in shoulder trauma patients and proper radiographic evaluation. This case highlights the importance of obtaining axillary views in shoulder trauma cases. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Jones TP,Beckenbaugh JP,Sperling JW,Amrami KK,Sundaram M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractures of the proximal and diaphyseal femur are frequently internally fixed using a fracture table with fracture reduction obtained by traction and adequate rotation exerted on the slightly abducted extremity. Although rare, these fractures may occur on an amputated limb. If so, standard use of a fracture table is ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gamulin A,Farshad M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermediate clinical and radiographic results of the new generation of total ankle arthroplasties have been encouraging. Many of the devastating problems of earlier designs have been avoided, yet these newer implants are not without complications. Many problems can be avoided with careful preoperative planning and by...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Raikin SM,Myerson MS

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the rotational alignment of the femoral component after total knee arthroplasty in 46 patients with distal femoral torsional deformity using a navigation-assisted gap technique. Preoperative distal femoral torsional angle and postoperative rotational deviation of the femoral component were measured using ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lim HC,Bae JH,Neogi DS,Wang JH,Seok CW,Kim MK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares the results of the locking compression plate (LCP) and the dynamic compression plate (DCP) in the treatment of diaphyseal forearm fractures in adults and defines the indications for the use of the LCP. Forty-two patients with diaphyseal forearm fractures were retrospectively analyzed. Of those, 22 ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Azboy I,Demirtas A,Uçar BY,Bulut M,Alemdar C,Ozkul E

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of osteoporosis is increasing as the elderly population grows. Because these patients remain active, fragility fractures of the ankle are becoming more common. The literature indicates a relatively high complication rate for non-operative management of ankle fractures in this patient cohort, leading surg...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： McKean J,Cuellar DO,Hak D,Mauffrey C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TRPS I has been reported in European, Asian, Australian, and North American populations. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reported in the black population. Like many patients with this syndrome, it was the presence of "Perthes-like" disease that eventually lead to the diagnosis. This hip compli...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Stearns ZR,Lacassie Y,MacEwen GD

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbosacral pain is common in the general population and among athletes. Many athletes are diagnosed with low back strain and treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories, rest, and muscle relaxers. However, the differential for low back pain in athletes is broad and includes many potential etiologies such as: lumbar...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Southam JD,Silvis ML,Black KP

更新日期：2010-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of 10 patients admitted to 4 regional hospitals between 1987 and 1997 in whom acute septic hip arthritis was diagnosed was performed to compare presentation, laboratory and radiographic findings, treatment, and outcome. Patients presented with fever, hip or groin pain, and an inability to bear w...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yeargan SA 3rd,Perry JJ,Kane TJ 3rd,Richardson AB

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-pressure paint gun injuries have been well described in the literature, and the use of antibiotics is recommended as part of their management. However, there is no scientific evidence to support the use of antibiotics. In addition, the type of paint injected (water- versus oil-based) has never been investigated t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mirzayan R,Schnall SB,Chon JH,Holtom PD,Patzakis MJ,Stevanovic MV

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen consecutive patients with posterior cruciate ligament injury and associated pathology were reviewed. All were re-examined with an average follow up of 5.4 years (range: 3.5 to 7.5). Six posterior cruciate ligaments were repaired to the femur with multiple #2 nonabsorbable suture, and one "mop end" mid-substan...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Barrett GR,Savoie FH

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have presented the major advantages of using femoral components that have porous coating over the entire stemmed portion and have a cylindrical distal shape. The advantages of a stem with these design features also are reflected in the changing pattern of hip implant usage. A decade ago, the most frequently used po...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Engh CA Sr,Culpepper WJ 2nd

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonging thromboprophylaxis after hospital discharge following surgery reduces the incidence of venographic and symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE), although the effects on post-thrombotic syndrome are not yet clear. Oral anticoagulants and low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) may be used for extended outpatie...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nurmohamed MT,MacGillavry MR

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report the case of an atraumatic femoral component fracture 10 years after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with a modern cemented fixed bearing system. The patient, a 70-year-old man, had the complication without inciting trauma, and he subsequently had severe pain and disability. This rare mode of T...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Vovos TJ,Watters TS,Hughes EM,McNabb DC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of tension and/or exogenous growth hormone on the growth (elongation) of ligaments. In the first experiment, tension was applied to the lateral collateral ligaments of immature rabbits. In the second experiment, a group of skeletally mature rabbits was given exogenous growth hormone...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dahners LE,Sykes KE,Muller PR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) is an osteoinductive protein that plays a pivotal role in bone growth and regeneration. Studies conducted in many mammalian species and, most recently, human clinical studies, have provided definitive evidence of the ability of rhBMP-2 to induce bone. The findin...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Riedel GE,Valentin-Opran A

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Harvinder Sandhu, one of the lead investigators in clinical trials that resulted in the approval of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP) for spinal fusion, updates Orthopedics on the current status of BMPs. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sandhu H

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative tissue fibrosis represents a major complication in orthopedics. Transforming growth factor beta 1 is a key molecule in the development of postoperative fibrosis. High concentrations of transforming growth factor beta 1 have also been implicated in various diseases. Agents that counteract the actions of t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Huard J,Bolia I,Briggs K,Utsunomiya H,Lowe WR,Philippon MJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports of total knee prosthesis fractures have raised concerns over the long-term structural integrity of metal-backed tibial components. Both the development of a fibrous tissue membrane under the tibial plateau of a total knee prosthesis and loading conditions may seriously alter the fatigue life of the meta...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Paganelli JV,Skinner HB,Mote CD Jr

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized, double-blind study of 437 patients undergoing arthroscopic diagnostic and operative procedures found that no deep infections occurred in any patient and only one superficial infection occurred in a patient who did not receive prophylactic antibiotics. One patient had a mild allergic reaction...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wieck JA,Jackson JK,O'Brien TJ,Lurate RB,Russell JM,Dorchak JD

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current era of total hip arthroplasty (THA), orthopedic surgeons have several fixation options at their disposal. The modern monoblock prosthesis, introduced by Dr. Sir John Charnley, has seen many modifications since its inception in the 1970s and continues to be the most commonly used prosthesis style for pri...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mehran N,North T,Laker M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few complications of surgery are as devastating as paraplegia in a patient who has been operated on for correction of a spinal abnormality. Early warning of potential damage to the spinal cord is highly desirable. This is possible with cortical evoked potentials. It measures electroencephalographic activity after peri...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Faust D,Happel LT

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion formation between the flexor tendon and its surrounding fibro-osseous sheath results in a decreased postoperative range of motion (ROM) in the hand. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a key cytokine in the pathogenesis of tissue fibrosis. In this study, the effects of TGF-β1 neutralizing antibody were...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Xia C,Yang X,Wang YZ,Sun K,Ji L,Tian S

更新日期：2010-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of phenol motor nerve blocks is advantageous in the early period of acquired spasticity (ie, that occurring following traumatic brain injury or incomplete spinal cord injury), when increased muscle tone is often the most severe. Because acquired spasticity is dynamic and usually improves slowly, a temporary tr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Botte MJ,Abrams RA,Bodine-Fowler SC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a report of a case with vertebral metastatic chemodectoma with neurological complication who was treated successfully. A review of the literature on vertebral metastatic chemodectoma is also presented. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lee CK,Hubschmann OR

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is uncommon for femoral neck fractures to occur after proximal femoral hardware removal because age, osteoporosis, and technical error are often noted as the causes for this type of fracture. However, excessive alcohol consumption and failure to comply with protected weight bearing for 6 weeks increases the risk of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shaer JA,Hileman BM,Newcomer JE,Hanes MC

更新日期：2012-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fracture occasionally occurs in patients with Parkinson's disease and can lead to neural compromise due to delayed vertebral body collapse, requiring surgical treatment. Surgical treatment and postoperative care are difficult because of poor bone quality, involuntary exercise, an...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nakashima H,Yukawa Y,Ito K,Horie Y,Machino M,Kato F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstruction of the posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee is essential to restore knee joint function. Controversy exists regarding a standardized nomenclature, the connective attachments and the relationships between them, and the frequency of occurrence among all structures of the PLC. Thirty human cadaveric kne...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Osti M,Tschann P,Künzel KH,Benedetto KP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00