Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Compared with other racial groups, African Americans have the highest colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and mortality rates coupled with lower screening rates. OBJECTIVE:Our study examined the predictors of stage of adoption for fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) and colonoscopy among African American primary care patients who were nonadherent to published screening guidelines. METHODS:Baseline data (N = 815) in a randomized clinical trial were analyzed. Participants were categorized into precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages for FOBT and colonoscopy. Predictor variables were demographics, clinical variables, CRC health beliefs and knowledge, and social support. Hierarchical modeling was to identify significant predictors of stage of adoption. RESULTS:Older, male, Veterans Affairs participants and those with higher perceived self-efficacy, family/friend encouragement, and a provider recommendation had higher odds of being at a more advanced stage of adoption for FOBT. Patients with a history of cancer and higher perceived barriers had higher odds of being at an earlier stage of adoption for FOBT. Predictors of more advanced stage of adoption for colonoscopy included higher perceived benefits, higher perceived self-efficacy, family/friend encouragement, and a provider recommendation for colonoscopy. Higher income (>30 000 vs <15 000) was predictive of earlier stage of adoption for colonoscopy. CONCLUSIONS:Enhancing self-efficacy, encouragement from family and friends, and provider recommendations are important components of interventions to promote CRC screening. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE:Nurses can use knowledge of the characteristics associated with stage of adoption to educate and motivate their African American primary care patients to complete CRC screening tests.
journal_name
Cancer Nursjournal_title
Cancer nursingauthors
Wang HL,Christy SM,Skinner CS,Champion VL,Springston JK,Perkins SM,Tong Y,Krier C,Gebregziabher N,Rawl SMdoi
10.1097/NCC.0b013e3182a40d8dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
241-51issue
4eissn
0162-220Xissn
1538-9804journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究相关文献
CANCER NURSING文献大全abstract::Although pain management education results in improved pain control for some patients, it does not work for all patients because some patients remain reluctant or unwilling to use prescribed analgesics to their optimal effect. In a randomized clinical trial that tested the effectiveness of the PRO-SELF Pain Control Pr...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00002820-200204000-00009
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the availability and perceived adequacy of formal resources to assist family caregivers of rural persons with cancer. Ten participants who had provided home care for a family member with cancer throughout their illness and death were interviewed in two focus groups....
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family members of cancer patients play a central role as caregivers. This study reports on the perspectives of men whose wives underwent a mastectomy because of breast cancer. This qualitative research used a narrative analysis method, and 17 men were interviewed. Five main themes emerged from the analysis of the ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.NCC.0000305748.43367.1b
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) has been widely used in rating psychological distress in general and clinical populations. However, whether it can be used in parents of children with cancer is unknown. Still lacking is the evidence on its reliability and validity in culturally diverse groups. ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000392
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Communication with children is a major concern for mothers with breast cancer. Chinese people have specific understanding of cancer and death, which may affect their way of communication. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to explore how Chinese mothers with breast cancer communicate about their illness wit...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000456
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tai Chi combines aspects of meditation and aerobic exercise. Its effect on the balance between cellular and humoral immunity, which potentiates human immunity against tumors, remains to be determined. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to investigate the effect of a 16-week Tai Chi exercise intervention on the rec...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e318268f7d5
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women diagnosed with ovarian cancer face a multitude of physical, psychological, and social issues. However, existing research has typically focused on those newly diagnosed with an initial occurrence or recurrence or women with advanced disease. As such, few studies have examined women's experiences across ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e318277b57e
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in men in all adult life stages. Normative developmental tasks of aging combined with disease-related stressors may negatively affect adjustment to prostate cancer and, consequently, affect the quality of life of both the man and his spouse. The purpose...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200609000-00004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonadherence in cancer patients taking oral anticancer drugs is common. Reasons for nonadherence are still not really understood as influencing factors are often complex, dynamic, and interrelated. OBJECTIVE:A qualitative study was conducted to gain insight into (non-)adherence behavior in patients taking o...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000250
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the stress inherent in a cancer diagnosis, many cancer survivors report benefits, including perceptions of personal growth and well-being. Among adults 60 years or older, for whom cancer diagnoses are most prevalent, there is a notable lack of research on positive psychological change. OBJECTIVE:Thi...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000766
更新日期:2019-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a therapeutic music video (TMV) intervention for adolescents and young adults (AYAs) undergoing stem-cell transplantation (SCT). Twelve AYAs (aged 11-24 years) were randomized to the TMV or an audio-book protocol. The TMV was designed...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181a4802c
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain tumors account for the majority of central nervous system tumors, and most are removed by craniotomies. Many postcraniotomy patients experience moderate or severe pain after surgery, but patient perspectives on their experiences with pain management in the hospital have not been well described. OBJECT...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000851
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports on a small-scale exploratory study conducted with cohorts of adolescents during and after treatment of cancer to explore experiences of fatigue and perceptions of its impact on functioning. A concurrent mixed method design was used to enable detailed understanding of the phenomenon of fatigue in t...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200607000-00011
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer treatment modalities, such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and brachytherapy, often result in short- and long-term adverse effects such as nausea, fatigue, and sexual dysfunction. Chemotherapy and radiation are typically provided on an outpatient basis, requiring women to be more active ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000843
更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research addressing social support among women diagnosed with breast cancer has been explored in several Western cultures, but there is a lack of such research in Jordanian women diagnosed with breast cancer. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore common meanings of social support as experienced...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181d55d33
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite an increasing focus on cancer rehabilitation programs, there is limited knowledge about the experiences of residential rehabilitation focusing on both the patients and their relatives. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the experienced benefits of the joint involvement of patients and th...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000149
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality of life (QoL) is an important patient outcome in oncology. Many breast cancer survivors report difficulties with QoL. Adverse childhood events (ACEs) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) may influence QoL in breast cancer survivors after diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the asso...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000280
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national survey of 10% of the members of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) was conducted to determine the knowledge and experience of oncology nurses caring for individuals with HIV-related disorders. This information was to serve as the framework for developing subsequent education and preparation of oncology nurs...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-199008000-00006
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized controlled trial of a nurse-delivered coping and communication support (CCS) intervention tailored to the preferences of middle-aged and older patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers is tested for its value in improving outcomes for quality cancer care. An intervention study must be reli...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e31819b5abe
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Decision aids provide balanced information about the benefits and risks of treatment options and improve the match between patient preferences and the treatment received. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of a decision aid regarding the treatment options for patients with localized prostate cancer. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000170
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The concept of autonomy is regarded as an essential element for gaining professional status. Yet, it remains poorly defined and understood. To date, there is little research that has focused on exploring how nurses in different specialty areas perceive autonomy. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181c98985
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive deficits are distressing adverse effects of chemotherapy that have a negative effect on quality of life in breast cancer survivors (BCSs). Cognitive deficits in cancer survivors are a top research and clinical practice priority. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to describe cognitive deficits ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000349
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the concept of cancer survivorship (CS) has become widely popularized, it is tempting to assume that all individuals treated for cancer will personally identify with the public term. This is the first investigation about the meaning of the taken-for-granted concept from the perspective of a group of ...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181ef77b5
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dependence is a common life experience and innate condition for human beings due to their bodily and relational essence, but in contemporary society, it has become a stressful condition. Care dependence is central to nursing, and patients with advanced cancer are often dependent on care. Understanding nurses...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000701
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the information needs of adult daughters whose mothers had early breast cancer and illustrated the information flows between the daughters and two information providers: patients and health care professionals (HCPs). Participants were 97 daughters, who completed a 30-time self-administered question...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200002000-00012
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little research that addresses the needs of trans and gender diverse people with cancer. Emerging evidence shows unique concerns, particularly in relation to gendered cancers such as breast and gynecological. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the intersubjective experiences in cancer c...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000857
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were to explore symptom distress, catastrophic thinking (catastrophizing) and hope, and factors predicting hope in Taiwanese nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients within 3 years of receiving radiation therapy (RT). Instruments used were the modified Symptom Distress Scale, disease catastro...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200312000-00008
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the literature on breast self-examination training indicated that any training in breast self-examination improves compliance, confidence, and proficiency; the evidence is unclear about the relative effectiveness of group or individual training; practice on breast models and on the woman's own breasts shou...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00002820-199908000-00010
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the transition between being a hospitalized patient with cancer and resuming "normal" life, many patients experience physical, mental, and social challenges. Scientifically, as well as politically, it is therefore recommended to undertake research with a focus on rethinking and reorganizing follow-up afte...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000367
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the content of caregivers' (health care professionals') presentation of care situations as told at supervision sessions. For 1 year, 21 caregivers in a surgical ward of a county hospital in the middle of Sweden participated in a clinical supervision session 2 hours every third...
journal_title:Cancer nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002820-200102000-00005
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00