GALNT2 promotes cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by activating the Notch/Hes1-PTEN-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in lung adenocarcinoma.

Abstract:

AIMS:Our study aimed to investigate the function of GALNT2 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). MAIN METHODS:We used network tools and tissue microarray immunohistochemistry to measure the expression levels of GALNT2 in LUAD. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression methods were used in survival analysis. We detected the role of GALNT2 in cell lines by Cell Counting Kit-8, colony formation, transwell, and wound healing assays. We performed Western blotting to evaluate downstream protein levels. KEY FINDINGS:GALNT2 was highly expressed in LUAD samples and indicated a poor prognosis. Knockdown of GALNT2 suppressed cell line proliferation, migration, and invasion abilities, while overexpression of GALNT2 enhanced those phenotypes. Moreover, GALNT2 activated Notch/Hes1-PTEN-PI3K/Akt signaling axis. SIGNIFICANCE:Our data confirmed the cancer-promoting effect of GALNT2, and might provide a new approach for LUAD therapy.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Wang W,Sun R,Zeng L,Chen Y,Zhang N,Cao S,Deng S,Meng X,Yang S

doi

10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119439

keywords:

["GALNT2","Lung adenocarcinoma","Metastasis","Notch","Proliferation"]

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-07-01 00:00:00

pages

119439

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024-3205(21)00424-0

journal_volume

276

pub_type

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