Abstract：
:The objective of this study was to determine if race/ethnicity predicts motivation to quit smoking and preferences for cessation services among smokers serviced by a primarily psychiatric Veterans Affairs hospital. A self-administered survey was given to a convenience sample of smokers (n=146) at the Battle Creek Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were calculated to determine the association between race/ethnicity and motivation to quit smoking. Forty-two per cent of the sample was non-white. Non-white patients smoked significantly less cigarettes per day as compared with white patients (P=0.002). In the multivariate analyses, compared with whites, non-whites had 3.5 times greater odds of thinking that quitting smoking was extremely/very important to health (P= 0.01), 4.0 times greater odds of thinking of quitting using tobacco products in the next 30 days (P=0.004) and 3.4 times greater odds of being interested in receiving smoking cessation services (P=0.007). Yet, non-white patients were less likely to be interested in intensive nurse counselling and cessation medications. As the number of non-whites continues to increase in the military, novel strategies may be needed to capitalize on the high motivation to quit smoking and preference for non-traditional interventions among non-white smokers treated in Veterans Affairs hospitals.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nursjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursingauthors
Karvonen-Gutierrez CA,Ewing LA,Taylor NJ,Essenmacher CA,Duffy SAdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01757.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
203-10issue
3eissn
1351-0126issn
1365-2850journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: The admission of a loved one for first episode psychosis can cause considerable distress and confusion for family members. Psychoeducation can enhance family members' knowledge of the disease process and their role in supporting recovery. WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE: There...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpm.12516
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article we describe the findings of an exploratory study into the application of early recognition and early intervention methods aimed at prevention of psychotic relapses in patients with schizophrenia. Following the results we described in part 1, we now focus specifically on factors which favourably or adve...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.2002.00499.x
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to further explore the properties of axis IV in the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV). In a naturalistic cross-sectional design, a group (n = 163) of young (18-25 years old) Swedish psychiatric outpatients was assessed according to DSM-IV. Psychosocia...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpm.12009
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to assess whether clinical supervision provided by workplace-based supervisors can enhance outcomes for mental health nurses attending a psychosocial intervention education programme and the service users whom they work with. A quasi-experimental controlled design was used. The main outcome measure wa...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2007.01021.x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Mental Health Nursing Review Team recommend research to examine the potential of liaison mental health nursing. This paper describes a study into the work of two emergency psychiatric nurses (EPN) attached to a central London accident and emergency (A&E) department. A semi-structured interview schedule was employe...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.1997.00031.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This inquiry's purpose was to describe the meaning (essence) of moral perspective in adult women's experiences of anger expression. Moral perspectives have been perceived as pivotal to how one constructs and problem-solves real life dilemmas. Since some modes of anger expression have been identified as unhealthy, unco...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.2002.00403.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: To stimulate reminiscence of older adults with dementia performed individually or through group sessions is a well-known practice in nursing homes resulting in effects on behaviour and well-being as an alternative for medication. Robust scientific proof of the effectiveness of individual...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This research is a descriptive field study conducted in order to investigate the relationship between adolescent difficulties and the attachment style. The study aims to investigate the relationship between adolescent attachment style and strength and difficulties in Turkey. Children attachment style and difficulties ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2009.01540.x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Much has been written about care and its centrality to nursing practice. Yet nursing theories and frameworks surrounding care have either been esoteric or prescriptive and are seen as irrelevant to practice. This paper problematizes the notion of care with a view to developing a clearer, flexible framework for mental ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.2003.00551.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper tests the hypothesis that patients' stereotypical dysfunctional interpersonal communication styles would be validly measurable by the command or relationship messages experienced by psychiatric nurses while interacting with the patient in the relatively unstructured every day context of the psychiatric ward...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2005.00843.x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept of hope has received attention within nursing and healthcare literature of late yet it is fair to say that despite this increased interest, considerable gaps remain in our substantive knowledge base. Particularly noticeable is the paucity of empirically derived theory regarding the principles of inspiring ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2006.01019.x
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, a programme to train mental health promotion workers in programme evaluation is described and evaluated. The programme is based on adult learning values, guidelines for programme evaluation training and the general principles of mental health promotion. Facilitated over 2 days, the programme also provid...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01750.x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper offers a definition of 'phatic communication' and identifies examples of it. The paper also illustrates how a knowledge of such communication is useful for mental health nurses in conversation with their clients and colleagues. The importance of turn taking in conversations is also discussed in a cultural c...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.2003.00639.x
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we explore how aspects of the social world may be linked to mental health and psychiatric morbidity and propose that conditions should be created which allow individuals and communities greater opportunities for self-care and self-management. Specifically the focus is on social connections, disability an...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2007.01156.x
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore the meaning of spirituality and how the spiritual needs of psychiatric nurses could be supported at work during a hospital amalgamation. Forty-six nurses completed the General Information Questionnaire and described the meaning of spirituality and how their spiritual needs coul...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2006.00969.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years the suicide rates have been increasing gradually in many countries. In order to reduce the number of suicides, further research on suicide and the nursing care of suicidal people is required to enhance and advance the quality of suicide nursing care provided. Statistical evidence shows that the most co...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2005.00863.x
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this mini-ethnographic study was to describe medication administration (MA) in short-time inpatient psychiatric care. MA was observed on two psychiatric wards. Field-notes were taken and interviews were conducted with 15 voluntarily admitted patients and nine nurses. The data analysis was conducted as a dia...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2003.00714.x
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A considerable amount of research on the treatment of young people suffering from serious mental illnesses states that good collaboration with relatives is essential for reducing relapse, improving recovery and enhancing quality of life for patients and relatives. The aim of this study was to explore and describe what...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2009.01531.x
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Professional nurses have an ethical responsibility to protect and preserve the patients' dignity. The aim of this study was to describe how nurses experienced incidents relating to patients' dignity in a psychiatric nursing practice. A hermeneutic approach was used and data were collected using the critical incident t...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01837.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study measures the attitudes of the psychiatric nurses, after having received an education and training intervention program (ETI-PROGRAM) in family systems nursing, towards the importance of the families in their care. Nurses' knowledge of the impact that family nursing intervention can have on family members ma...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01744.x
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seclusion with or without restraint is a measure for managing aggressive or agitated clients and promoting site security, particularly in an emergency psychiatric setting. The decision to control a potentially dangerous person's behaviour by removal or seclusion seems ethically justifiable in such a setting. However, ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2009.01396.x
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: Aggressive behaviour is a major problem in clinical practice of mental health care and can result in the use of coercive measures. Coercive measures are dangerous for psychiatric patients and international mental healthcare works on the elimination of these interventions. There is no pre...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jpm.12586
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the level of expressed emotion (EE) and burnout in staff caring for people with learning disabilities on a medium secure unit. The study aims to develop a baseline measure of EE and burnout in staff on the unit to be used for future service evaluation and to underpin interventions in the developing...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2007.01073.x
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper discusses findings from a systematic review of literature pertaining to methadone maintenance in relation to the role of the nurse working in a general practice setting. Five electronic databases were searched for period of 2000-2008: Medline, CINAHL, Embase, PsycINFO and Cochrane Database of Systematic Rev...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this phenomenological study was to increase the understanding of the experiences of chronically mentally ill individuals who are re-entering the community after hospitalization. Ten individuals from an acute care psychiatric hospital who had had two or more admissions within a 12-month period were inter...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.1998.560497.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a study that aimed to identify the extent to which feigning of mental illness represents a significant problem in prisoners referred to a medium secure unit. A clinical method was used to assess the prisoners, employing the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) and selected Minnesota Mu...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.1997.tb00171.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Irrespective of whether they are universally accepted or approved, physical intervention techniques are being applied, in a variety of health and care settings, on a daily basis. Every time a technique is applied there is a risk of injury. Therefore, there is an imperative to develop an effective way in which such tec...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2009.01494.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:WHAT IS KNOWN ABOUT THE SUBJECT?: First-episode psychosis (FEP) usually occurs in adolescence, a time of great change and upheaval and the effect on the sufferer and their family can be immense The nurse's role is to alleviate this suffering, aid recovery and minimize the risk of relapse. They manage this onerous task...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jpm.12489
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The involvement of clients in the process of developing their care and treatment package is well established. If a genuine collaboration in treatment is achieved one of the fundamental bases of this process lies with 'informed consent'. Neuroleptic medication forms the basis of relapse prevention treatment for people ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2850.2002.00463.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clear role definition is essential for directing the focus of nurse education and several studies have attempted to define the role of the mental health nurse (MHN). These, however, came to the conclusion that mental health nursing was difficult to articulate. The aim of this study was to understand how, during their ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2850.2004.00793.x
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
