Abstract:
:The objective of this study is to determine prevention strategies for potentially serious injury events among children younger than 3 years of age based upon circumstances surrounding injury events. Surveillance was conducted on all injuries to District of Columbia (DC) residents less than 3 years old that resulted in an Emergency Department (ED) visit, hospitalization, or death for 1 year. Data were collected through abstraction of medical records and interviews with a subset of parents of injured children. Investigators coded injury-related events for the potential for death or disability. Potential prevention strategies were then determined for all injury events that had at least a moderate potential for death or disability and sufficient detail for coding (n = 425). Injury-related events included 10 deaths, 163 hospitalizations, and 2,868 ED visits (3,041 events in total). Of the hospitalizations, 88% were coded as moderate or high potential for disability or death, versus only 21% of the coded ED visits. For potentially serious events, environmental change strategies were identified for 47%, behavior change strategies for 77%, and policy change strategies for 24%. For 46% of the events more than one type of prevention strategy was identified. Only 8% had no identifiable prevention strategy. Prevention strategies varied by specific cause of injury. Potential prevention strategies were identifiable for nearly all potentially serious injury events, with multiple potential prevention strategies identified for a large fraction of the events. These findings support developing multifaceted prevention approaches informed by community-based injury surveillance.
journal_name
Matern Child Health Jjournal_title
Maternal and child health journalauthors
Toblin RL,Brenner RA,Taneja GS,Rossi MW,Collins M,Mickalide AD,Overpeck MD,Clinton-Reid Y,Dever JA,Boyle K,Trumble AC,Scheidt PCdoi
10.1007/s10995-011-0857-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
S35-41eissn
1092-7875issn
1573-6628journal_volume
15 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Despite improvements in public health in recent decades, levels of infant and child mortality remain unacceptably high, particularly in developing countries where primary healthcare services including prenatal care services are not universally available. Using information on 7,001 childbirths in five years preceding t...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-006-0147-2
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) benefit from a medical home, however, a subset, those children with high intensity needs, have medical and social service issues beyond the capacity of most primary care practices. We describe a novel medical home center that is designed to meet the needs of chi...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0271-7
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective Growing evidence suggests that maternal socioeconomic mobility (SM) is associated with pregnancy outcomes. Our study investigated the association between maternal SM from childhood to adulthood and the risk of preterm delivery (PTD), and examined heterogeneity of associations by race/ethnicity. Methods In th...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2562-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed and tested a theoretically-based pamphlet entitled 'Influenza in Pregnancy,' specifically designed to increase pregnant women's knowledge, reduce barriers to maternal vaccination, and subsequently improve vaccine uptake. A randomized control trial was conducted on pregnant women (n = 135) at three locatio...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1352-4
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latino toddlers fall behind White peers at 24 months of age in oral language and interactive skills with their mothers in English or Spanish. But Latino children enter kindergarten with social skills that rival White peers, despite social-class disparities. We ask whether cognitive trajectories widen during the 24-48 ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1184-7
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the current unmet major depression and substance use disorder (SUD) treatment needs among reproductive age women METHODS: Data from the 2007 to 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) were analyzed to determine proportions of women ages 18 to 44 years with unmet treatment need for dep...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-02904-8
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess support for 12 potential smoking cessation strategies among pregnant Australian Indigenous women and their antenatal care providers. Cross-sectional surveys of staff and women in antenatal services providing care for Indigenous women in the Northern Territory and New South Wales, Australia. Respondents were ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1373-z
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to determine the association between unmarried status and infant mortality among twins born to teenagers. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study on twin live births to teenagers in the United States from 1995 through 1998 using the Vital Records assembled by the Nati...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-005-0011-9
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:According to many studies, anxiety in the perinatal period is widespread and has many detrimental effects. Thus, screening measures should not be limited to assessing depression symptoms. The widely used Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) might assess depression but also anxiety symptoms. This stu...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-02885-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::While witnessing violence between parents is one of the most consistent correlates of experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) in later life, little research exists in developing countries on the effects of witnessing interparental IPV on young adults' involvement with family violence. This study examines the rela...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-014-1544-6
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postpartum depressive symptoms negatively affect the quality of life and daily functioning of mothers and infants. Little research has examined the impact of situational factors such as physical symptom burden and function on early postpartum depressive symptoms. OBJECTIVES:To explore the association betwee...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-005-0048-9
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether and how different patterns of group exposure within residential contexts (i.e., living in a Mexican immigrant enclave, a Mexican ethnic enclave, a pan-Hispanic enclave, or a non-Hispanic white neighborhood) are associated with smoking during pregnancy among Mexican-origin mothers. Using...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1696-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent reoccurrence of several vaccine-preventable diseases demonstrates the need for new techniques to promote childhood vaccination. Many mothers make decisions regarding vaccination of their children during pregnancy. As a result, obstetricians have a unique opportunity to influence maternal decisions on this c...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0936-0
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few studies examine the consequences of unwanted pregnancy on child development, and most of those that do, use measures of pregnancy intention. Here we use measures of pregnancy wantedness, together with measures of maternal motivation, to examine the potential effect of wantedness on the child's attachment...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0254-8
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the net effect of women's autonomy on their health seeking behavior in Ethiopia. We hypothesize that women with higher autonomy are more likely to seek health care during pregnancy and delivery than those with lower autonomy. The paper also examines whether the autonomy-health utilization relations...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0535-5
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity rates remain high among children in the United States (US), but children of low-income, minority families are at particularly high risk. Latinos are the largest and most rapidly growing US population group. Effective strategies will require attention to a wide array of culturally mediated variables that influe...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0804-y
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify maternal, care provider, and institutional-level risk factors for early term (37-38 weeks) elective repeat cesarean delivery in a population-based cohort. Retrospective cohort study of women in the British Columbia (BC) Perinatal Data Registry, BC, Canada, 2008-2011, with an elective repeat cesarean delive...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-013-1229-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the professional quality of life and associated factors among Ugandan midwives working in Mubende and Mityana rural district to recommend interventions to improve professional well-being and outcomes of midwifery care. BACKGROUND:Professional quality of life of midwives working in rural areas may ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-015-1855-2
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to describe the occurrence of lifetime trauma exposure in relation to perinatal health outcomes in low-income African American women. METHODS:One hundred and sixteen pregnant African American women recruited from two public prenatal clinics participated in this exploratory st...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-008-0315-7
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background While there is considerable variability with respect to attendance at the postpartum visit, not much is known about women's preferences with respect to postpartum care. Likewise, there is also limited information on providers' practices regarding the postpartum visit and care including the delivery of contr...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2044-7
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the original publication of the article, Figure 1 included footnotes which duplicated information appearing in the figure caption. Therefore the notes of "NOTES: ASD = autism spectrum disorder; MBDD = mental, behavioral, or developmental disorder. Indicators presented are unadjusted estimates. x Significantly diffe...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-02900-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore women's attitudes and practices related to douching. METHODS:We conducted focus groups between July and December 1999 with 34 black and 27 white women enrolled in a managed care plan in Memphis, Tennessee. Participants were at least 18 years of age and had douched at some time in their lives. Fiv...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011391700314
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood obesity is a worldwide public health concern. Recent studies from high income countries have demonstrated associations between maternal smoking during pregnancy and children's excess body weight. We examine associations between maternal smoking during pregnancy and children's overweight or obesity, in six co...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-009-0543-5
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current COVID-19 pandemic in Kashmir along with lockdown measures-ordered to prevent the spread of the disease-has added further trauma to the fragile mental health system in Kashmir. There may be unquantifiable repercussions of the current epidemic on the emotional status of women during the perinatal period. The...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s10995-020-03004-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives Inappropriate discipline such as harsh physical punishment is a social determinant of health. The objective was to determine if a brief parent training intervention that teaches discipline strategies is culturally sensitive. Methods English or Spanish-speaking parents of 1-5 year old children viewed a multi...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2107-9
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Randomized trials of bacterial vaginosis (BV) treatment among pregnant women to reduce preterm birth have had mixed results. Among non-pregnant women, BV recurs frequently after treatment. Randomized trials of early BV treatment for pregnant women in which recurrence was retreated have shown promise in reduc...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0661-0
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine attitudes and knowledge about vaccinations in postpartum mothers. METHODS:This cross-sectional study collected data via written survey to postpartum mothers in a large teaching hospital in Connecticut. We used multivariable analysis to identify mothers who were less trusting with regard to vaccine...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-007-0302-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study is to identify factors associated with lack of preventive dental care among U.S. children and state-level factors that explain variation in preventive dental care access across states. We performed bivariate analyses and multilevel regression analyses among 68,350 children aged 5-17 years ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1099-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the impact of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) One Test. Two Lives.™ (OTTL) campaign on key outcomes related to CDC's revised HIV testing recommendations and the use of the campaign materials. Data from three cross-sectional surveys were used to assess the effect of OTTL on ...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-011-0839-0
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is a unique and valuable MCH data source and an effective mechanism for states to collect MCH data, and to assess if recent changes in it have improved efficiency and flexibility. METHODS:Each component of the PRAMS methodology is descr...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022325421844
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00