Abstract:
:The Acapella is a positive pressure device designed to assist mucociliary clearance. This study investigated the effectiveness of the Acapella in comparison to PEP mask therapy. Twenty-three participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) with a median age of 12 years (range 7-18 years), who were admitted to hospital for a respiratory exacerbation were randomised to either the PEP mask or Acapella treatment group. Both groups completed two treatment sessions each day (10 sets of 10 breaths in sitting) over a 10-day period. Outcome measures were change in lung function (FEV1, FVC, FEF(25-75), and PEF) and exercise performance (modified 10-metre shuttle). In addition, total sputum production during treatment (wet weight) and patient satisfaction were assessed over the 10-day period. At the end of 10 days there were no statistically significant differences between the groups for any of the outcome measures. Participants were highly satisfied with both devices. The results suggest that there is no statistically significant difference between the Acapella device and the PEP mask for use in CF during an acute exacerbation. Larger studies are required to determine whether differences between PEP mask and Acapella noted in this trial are clinically worthwhile.
journal_name
Physiother Theory Practjournal_title
Physiotherapy theory and practiceauthors
West K,Wallen M,Follett Jdoi
10.3109/09593980903015268subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-22 00:00:00pages
143-9issue
3eissn
0959-3985issn
1532-5040journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::In part, this is a synopsis of a talk Professor Dean was invited to share with the physical therapy students at the University of Nigeria at Enugu in July 2005. At that time, the students honored her with an Igbo name, 'Chinere' - a true highlight of her career. ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1080/09593980601014944
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of "breathing control" on sonographic diaphragmatic excursion. METHOD:A prospective, randomized, assessor-blinded study design involving 20 physiotherapy students; ten with knowledge of the breathing control technique (Group BC) and ten without (Group CON). All participants were ask...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1323363
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically determine the specific impact of therapeutic alliance (TA) on chronic musculoskeletal pain, identify factors influencing TA between physical therapists and patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain, and determine the working definition of TA across studies. Data Sources: Databases, includin...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1516015
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manual therapy has proven to be a benefit in the management of knee osteoarthritis (OA), but the effects of the method of Mulligan's mobilization with movement (MWM) have yet to be explored in knee OA. As a first step, this case series investigated MWM's immediate and short-term benefits over three occasions of treatm...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2012.702854
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Touch, while ubiquitous and ever present in the practice of physiotherapy, is conspicuously absent from physiotherapy-related research. Based on a theoretical perspective inspired by phenomenology, this article explores and elaborates on the meaning and significance of touch in the practice of physiotherapy. The resea...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2015.1071449
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breathing retraining (BR) improves symptoms, psychological well-being and quality of life in adults with asthma; but there remains uncertainty as to mechanism of effect. One of the intuitively logical theories is that BR works through altering breathing pattern. There is currently no evidence, however, that BR does re...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1400139
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Although it has been reported that neurocognitive rehabilitation is effective for improving upper limb function in acute and subacute stroke patients, its effectiveness has not been clarified in community-dwelling chronic stroke patients. Objective: To examine the effect of neurocognitive rehabilitation on...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2020.1861669
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Post-stroke survivors with right hemisphere injury have more impairments in postural control and balance. However, the impact of the hemisphere injured on the process of balance reacquisition has not been fully explored. We hypothesized that stroke survivors could learn balance tasks (H1), but right hemisp...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2020.1731893
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is regarded as a modern lifestyle problem, causing illness, stigma, discrimination, and psychological problems. To help patients avoid these problems, physiotherapists increasingly engage in lifestyle programs specialized in weight loss. OBJECTIVE:To explore how physiotherapists' encounters with pat...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1400140
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate satisfaction with physiotherapy and perception of change following single physiotherapy consultations in a hospital's outpatient service for people with multiple sclerosis (MS) (PwMS). The consultation included assessment, exploration of treatment, information, and instruction ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2011.574782
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of out of regular business hours (OBH) physiotherapy to hospital inpatients is widespread in the hospital setting. This systematic review evaluated the effect of additional OBH physiotherapy services on patient length of stay (LOS), pulmonary complications, discharge destination, discharge mobility status, q...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09593980601023754
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: We examined the effects of three different shoulder positions on the electromyography (EMG) activity of the posterior oblique sling and pelvic rotational angle during right prone hip extension (PHE). Methods: Fifteen healthy males (mean age, 25.4 ± 1.2 years) participated in this study. Three different left...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1675206
更新日期:2019-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The patient was referred to an outpatient physical therapy clinic for lumbar radiculopathy by a primary care physician and subsequently referred for imaging due to suspicion of cervical myelopathy. The case highlights the clinical reasoning of the physical therapist differentiating between lumbar stenosis,...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1443361
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Health practitioner registration boards require health professionals to evaluate and maintain "fitness to practice" (FTP). This encompasses the professional behavior, clinical competence, and freedom from impairment required for safe and effective service provision. We developed and implemented policies to prom...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2017.1370752
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to use a questionnaire based on the discrepancy model to assess the factors contributing to satisfaction and dissatisfaction with private outpatient physiotherapy services in Sydney; to test the applicability of the "consumer model" to physiotherapy practice, and to identify the criteria ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/09593980903164058
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some respiratory muscles work in synergy with the pelvic floor (PF). Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is characterized by weak PF muscles and has been associated with worse pulmonary ventilation function in women. To date no studies have investigated the association between respiratory muscle strength and POP. This study a...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1642428
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Background: There is evidence that interventions based on a behavioral medicine approach to physical therapy (BMPI) are beneficial for older adults living with chronic pain; however, knowledge of the perceptions of older people regarding their participation in BMPI is lacking. Aim: The aim of this study was to describ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1572846
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose: After stroke, asymmetric weight distribution is common with decreased balance control in standing and walking. The six-spot step test (SSST) includes a 5-m walk during which one leg shoves wooden blocks out of circles marked on the floor, thus assessing the ability to take load on each leg. The...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1482511
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: This paper arises from a larger study exploring early professional socialization across five professions: physiotherapy, nursing; dentistry; pharmacy; and medicine. Purpose: To explore the process of physiotherapy student professional identity development and the evolution of expectations and views of inte...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1639230
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) in female physiotherapists with more than 15 years of job experience. A self-administered postal questionnaire was sent to 203 female physiotherapists with more than 15 years of job experi...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2010.481323
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ashworth Scales are the most widely used tests to assess the severity of muscle spasticity. These scales offer qualitative and subjective information; consequently, there are issues concerning validity and reliability. This article presents the results of a study comparing interrater reliability of the original and of...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593980600724188
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective audit was conducted in 1998 and 2000 to review the physiotherapy management of hospitalized children with cystic fibrosis (CF) at the Brisbane Royal Children's Hospital (RCH). The objective was to detect and explore possible changes in patient management in this time period and investigate whether thes...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593980590911480
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services has specifically targeted total joint replacements with a retrospective bundled payment program called the Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CJR) model to improve collaboration between providers and decrease costs associated with the surgery and subseq...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2018.1488190
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel, short-lived upper limb tasks performed by young adults have been used to investigate the role of transversus abdominis (TrA) in maintaining postural stability. Little information exists concerning the behaviour of TrA in older adults during protracted postural challenges. The primary aim of this study was to de...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593980802665023
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Physiotherapists (PTs) are responsible for the prevention and promotion of physical and mental health. Their beliefs toward mental illness (MI) are important to disclose stigmatization. Purpose: To investigate the b...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2020.1870251
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The interview of a patient attending physical therapy is the cornerstone of the physical examination, diagnosis, plan of care, prognosis, and overall efficacy of the therapeutic experience. A thorough, skilled interview drives the objective tests and measures chosen, as well as provides context for the interpretation ...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09593985.2016.1194648
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the predictors of success on the written component of the Physiotherapy Competency Examination (PCE), the requirement for licensure in most Canadian jurisdictions. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between educational factors and the performance of Canadian educated physic...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593980802634458
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Chronic pain management is a challenging area of practice for new graduate physiotherapists entering the workforce. Understanding the readiness and experience of new graduates entering this area of practice is important for informing requirements for preparation for practice.Objective: The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09593985.2019.1692394
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intermittent claudication can seriously limit an individual's walking capacity. Walking programs are known to improve this limitation but could be limited by a person's ability to carry his or her own full body weight to perform the walking. We theorized that decreasing body weight, through mechanical unloading, might...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2010.523447
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A systematic review by Barclay-Goddard et al (2004) reported that force platform feedback improved stance symmetry but not sway, clinical balance outcomes, or measures of independence in adults with stroke. However, the role of computerized dynamic posturography (CDP) systems was not explored. The purpose of this case...
journal_title:Physiotherapy theory and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09593985.2011.577887
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00