Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To prospectively study the addition of array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) to the prenatal evaluation of fetal structural anomalies. METHODS:Pregnant women carrying fetuses with a major structural abnormality were recruited at the time of invasive procedure for chromosome analysis. Only women whose fetuses had a normal karyotype (n = 50) were subsequently evaluated by array CGH using one of two arrays (1887 clones covering 622 loci or subsequently 4685 clones covering 1500 loci). RESULTS:The mean gestational age of the fetuses was 24.5 weeks (range 11-38 weeks). The most prevalent anomalies were cardiac, central nervous system, skeletal, and urogenital. The median turnaround time for culturing and array CGH diagnosis was 18 days (range 2-72). Four of 50 fetuses had abnormal array results. One (2%) was clinically significant and three (6%) were inherited or benign variants. CONCLUSIONS:Array CGH studies in fetuses with sonographic anomalies and normal metaphase karyotype detected clinically significant copy number alterations in 1 of 50 cases. This percentage (2%) is consistent with prior prenatal reports. Further studies are warranted to more precisely identify which fetal anomalies are associated with copy number alterations of clinical significance.
journal_name
Prenat Diagnjournal_title
Prenatal diagnosisauthors
Kleeman L,Bianchi DW,Shaffer LG,Rorem E,Cowan J,Craigo SD,Tighiouart H,Wilkins-Haug LEdoi
10.1002/pd.2367subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1213-7issue
13eissn
0197-3851issn
1097-0223journal_volume
29pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the effect of fetal sex on the accuracy of multiple formulas for sonographic estimation fetal weight (SEFW). METHODS:The cohort included all singleton live births recorded at a single medical center from January 2004 to September 2011. The accuracy of SEFW was compared bet...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.4482
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the levels of maternal serum placental growth factor (PlGF) and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) between pregnancies with fetal hemoglobin (Hb) Bart's disease and unaffected pregnancies. METHODS:Ninety-one pregnancies at risk for fetal Hb Bart's disease schedul...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.4246
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are now several DNA probes which localize the cystic fibrosis mutation (CF) to chromosome 7q2.2-q3.1. The most tightly linked probes, pJ3.11 and met, are useful for first trimester prenatal diagnosis for many families provided that there is at least one living child affected by CF (Farrall et al., 1986). We desc...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970070309
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoblastoma susceptibility is an autosomal dominantly inherited cancer predisposition which also confers a life-long increased risk for various non-ocular malignancies. We developed a protocol for single cell detection of this disorder which enables its preimplantation genetic diagnosis as an alternative to prenata...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two consecutive pregnancies in a woman with initially undiagnosed type I distal arthrogryposis (DA) are reported. A prenatal diagnosis of the condition was made by ultrasound in the 17th week of gestation in one of the pregnancies, whereas in the subsequent pregnancy the disorder was excluded as early as 13 weeks' ges...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970121211
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-year-old woman underwent serial ultrasound screening procedures during late first and second trimesters of pregnancy for advanced maternal age. Cultured amniocytes karyotype indicated full trisomy 21. Subsequently, the fetus developed congenital cataract diagnosed at 24 weeks. This is the first antenatal diagnosi...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199908)19:8<780::aid-pd634
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the effect of altering image size on the absolute nuchal translucency (NT) measurement. METHODS:NT was measured at three image magnifications (60%, 100% and 200%) in 120 singleton pregnancies. RESULTS:The mean +/- SD NT measurements were 1.52 +/- 0.57 mm, 1.35 +/- 0.53 mm and 1.18 +/- 0.48 mm at ...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.577
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct an audit of the practice of feticide in second- and third-trimester termination of pregnancy for fetal anomalies (TOPFA) in prenatal diagnosis (PD) centers in France. RESULTS:A questionnaire was sent out to the 49 French PD centers and completed by 39/49 centers; 5350 TOPFAs were performed. The ge...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.5594
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Amniotic fluid stem cells (AFSCs) are derived from the amniotic fluid of the developing fetus and can give rise to diverse differentiated cells of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm lineages. Intrauterine transplantation is an approach used to cure inherited genetic fetal defects during the gestation period of...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.4334
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:N-Acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is a phase II xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme participating in the detoxification of toxic arylamines and aromatic amines. The present study was designed to investigate whether maternal NAT2 genetic polymorphisms are associated with fetal susceptibility to congenital heart diseases...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.5516
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prenatal ultrasound detection rates (DR) of neural tube defects (NTDs) and its evolution over the 1992 to 2006 period in the pregnant population of the city of Barcelona. METHODS:Data on the population-based register of birth defects were used to assess the evolution of the prenatal DR for iso...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.2863
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of prenatal ultrasound has proven efficacious for the prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities. The first sonographic sign of Down syndrome, the thickened nuchal fold, was first described in 1985. Since that time, multiple sonographically-identified markers have been described as associated with Down sy...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.307
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report one case of de novo complex chromosomal rearrangement (CCR) t(2q;3p;4q;13q) with at least five chromosomal breakpoints. This CCR was detected prenatally at 22 weeks of gestation, when mild echographic indications were disclosed during a routine examination in a female with no family history of congenital abn...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199611)16:11<1046::AID-PD9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver presenting in a 36-week-old fetus is reported. The tumour appeared on antenatal ultrasound as a 4.0 cm x 3.0 cm x 2.7 cm hypoechoic mass at the periphery of the right lobe of the liver. Colour Doppler imaging showed it to have prominent vascularity. Postnatally, sonogra...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970140511
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) screening can provide false positive/negative results because the fetal fraction originates primarily from trophoblast. Consequently, invasive diagnostic testing is recommended to confirm a high-risk result. Currently, there is debate about the most appropriate invasive method. We sough...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.4659
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The prenatal detection rate of congenital heart disease (CHD) is low compared with other fetal malformations. Our aim was to evaluate the prenatal detection of CHD in Eastern Denmark. METHODS:Fetuses and infants diagnosed with CHD in the period 01.01.2008-31.12.2010 were assessed regarding prenatal detectio...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.4525
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that free fetal DNA (ffDNA) circulating in maternal plasma originates mainly from the placenta we studied ffDNA levels in anembryonic pregnancies. METHODS:Maternal blood samples were collected from 15 normal first-trimester pregnancies in which fetal sex was subsequently determined and...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1700
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Advances in prenatal genetics place additional challenges as patients must receive information about a growing array of screening and testing options. This raises concerns about how to achieve a shared decision-making process that prepares patients to make an informed decision about their choices about prenat...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.5752
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion (FETO) may improve outcome of severe isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia (iCDH). We aimed to identify any discrepancy between initial assessment at the referring hospital and the evaluation at the fetal surgery center, and to document parental decisions following...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.5060
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described which uses the Hind III polymorphism in intron 19 of the factor VIII gene for genomic family analysis and prenatal diagnosis by the polymerase chain reaction. The primers derived from the exon 19 and 20 sequences allow amplification of the whole intron 19 resulting in a 730 bp fragment. Hind III ...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970100808
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniocentesis was performed in view of a paternal balanced chromosomal rearrangement t(4;20)(p16;p12), inv(18)(p11q11). The pregnancy was complicated by severe oligohydramnios. The fetal karyotype was unbalanced: 46XX, der(4), t(4;20)(p16;p12), inv(18) (p11q11)pat., thus resulting in partial trisomy 20p and monosomy 4...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970050308
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stickler syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder of the connective tissue which includes ocular and systemic manifestations. We report on a large kindred in which we were able to demonstrate very tight linkage between the disease and the type II collagen gene (COL2A1) (LOD score 3.91 at theta = 0). In a family in w...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970140211
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied a family at risk for atypical TSD in which the index case showed, clinically, a late onset and a gradual psychomotor deterioration and biochemically, a residual hex. A activity in leucocytes. Two prenatal diagnoses of affected fetuses were made in this family. The first one on amniotic cells, the second one...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970040507
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Barth Syndrome (BTHS) is an X-linked multisystem disorder (OMIM 302060) usually diagnosed in infancy and characterized by cardiac problems [dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) ± endocardial fibroelastosis (EFE) ± left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC)], proximal myopathy, feeding problems, growth retardation, neutro...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.2599
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether fetal nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) could be distinguished from maternal cells in peripheral blood using an erythroblast scoring system based on the unique morphological and hemoglobin staining characteristics of this cell type. Presumptive fetal NRBCs were f...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1199
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extra small chromosome detected in amniotic fluid was identified as the product of a translocation [46,XX,t(9;15)(p24;q11.2)]. This case is unusual in that individuals with the unbalanced karyotype resulting from a 3:1 disjunction are phenotypically normal. ...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970091205
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reproductive carrier screening started in some countries in the 1970s for hemoglobinopathies and Tay-Sachs disease. Cystic fibrosis carrier screening became possible in the late 1980s and with technical advances, screening of an ever increasing number of genes has become possible. The goal of carrier screening is to i...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.5611
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite efforts at prevention through the use of preconception folic acid, spina bifida remains one of the most common congenital anomalies of the central nervous system that is compatible with life. It is, however, associated with a significant degree of lifelong morbidity. The development of open fetal surgery for m...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.2805
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The azoospermic factor (AZF) region is critical for normal spermatogenesis since microdeletions and partial deletions have been associated with infertility. We investigate the diagnostic ability of karyotyping in detecting clinically relevant Y chromosome deletions. The clinical significance of heterochromat...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1772
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 1041 pregnancies 13 twin gestations were detected by routine ultrasonography prior to genetic amniocentesis at the Department of Prenatal Physiopathology of the University of Bologna. Clear amniotic fluid from both sacs was obtained in 12 of 13 sets of twins. All 12 sets were cytogenetically normal with normal l...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970030205
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00